1、第24课 除了山本以外,大家都去Lesson24 Except Yamamoto,everyone else will go,课文Texts(一)除了山本以外,大家都去,同学们都去看了什么表演?山本去了没有?为什么? 说说你对京剧的了解。,看图思考 Look and think,Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history. Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. It is believed that Peking Opera gradually came
2、 into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing. Peking Opera underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the notorious Empress Dowager Cixi under the imperial patron, eventually becoming more accessible to the common people. In ancient times,
3、Peking Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air, teahouses or temple courtyards. Since the orchestra played loudly, the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone. The costumes were a garish collection of sharply contrasting colors to stand out on the di
4、m stage illuminated only by oil lamps. Peking Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera, ballet and acrobatics, consisting of dance, dialogue, monologues, martial arts and mime. The Peking Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion band. The former frequently accompanies pe
5、aceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes. The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets, drums, bells and cymbals. One person usually plays the castanets and drum simultaneously, which conduct the entire band. The orchestral instruments include the
6、Erhu, Huqin, Yueqin, Sheng (reed pipe), Pipa (lute) and other instruments. The band usually sits on the left side of the stage.,贵妃醉酒,生词 New words,除了以外,重 传统 精彩,演出 传统 艺术 脸谱 服装 知识 武打 特点 外语 说明书,演唱 欣赏 说明,名词,形容词,动词,tradition,art,characteristic,The structure “除了以外”,这个句型可以表示两种意思:(The structure may denote tw
7、o meanings),1. “除了A以外,B都”,表示排除特殊,强调一般。,例如:除了这颗青苹果以外,图中别的苹果都是红色的。,2.“除了A以外,还B”和“除了A以外,B也”表示排除已知,补充其他。,例如:除了这些红苹果以外,我还买了一个青苹果。除了这些红苹果以外,我也买了一个青苹果。,注意note,口语中,可以省略“以外”。,张老师在和大卫、安妮聊天儿 Ms. Zhang is chatting with David and Annie,老师:大卫,明天的京剧演出,咱们班同学都去看吗? 大卫:除了山本以外,大家都去。 老师:山本怎么了? 大卫:山本得了重感冒,去不了了。 安妮:京剧是中国传
8、统艺术的代表,山本不能去,太可惜了。 老师:看了你们对京剧都很感兴趣。 大卫:是的,我特别喜欢京剧脸谱。 安妮:我喜欢京剧服装,还穿着照过相呢。 老师:除了脸谱和服装以外,你们还了解多少京剧知识? 安妮:不好意思,除了服装,别的我都不了解。 大卫:我还爱看京剧里的武打表演,觉得非常精彩。 老师:除了这些以外,京剧的演唱也很有特点,你们可以欣赏一下。 大卫:可是,京剧我们听得懂吗? 老师:听不懂没关系,那儿有外语说明书。,回答问题,1.大卫他们明天要去做什么?,2.他们班同学都去吗?,3.为什么山本不去?,4.同学们对京剧感兴趣吗?,5.大卫喜欢京剧的什么?,6.安妮对京剧了解多少?,7.京剧还
9、有什么特点?,8.他们能听懂京剧吗?听不懂怎么办?,课文Texts(二)你不是喜欢京剧脸谱吗,从图中你看到了什么? 什么时候我们对朋友说 “祝你一路平安”?,看图思考 Look and think,生词 New words,乱 急向告别 留 打工 申请 祝贺 开学 代 问好份,形容词,介词,动词,量词,The structure “不是吗”,1.构成的反问句,用来强调某种明显的事实。The rhetorical question with “不是吗”is used to emphsasize some obcious fact.,例子:你不是明天要上课吗?那我们后天去看电影吧。,你明天要上课。,2.“不是吗”构成的反问句有时候带一点儿奇怪或者不太满意的语气。Sometimes, the rhetorical questions with “不是吗”hasa tone of curiosity or satisfaction to some extent.,例子:你不是说下午要上课吗?怎么有时间看电影?,你不是已经有手机了吗?怎么还要买新的?,