1、8A Unit 6 词组、句型及语法提纲一、词组或短语序号 Chinese English1 自然灾害 natural disasters2 全身湿透 be/get all wet3 将拖干净（代词放中间） mopup4 将冲走（代词放中间） washaway5 输掉比赛 lose the game6 好几千人（成千上万的人） thousands of people7 猛烈地撞到上 crash into8 引起一场大的火灾 start/cause a big fire9 惊恐地（处于恐惧之中） in fear10 地下的炸弹 bombs below/under the ground从.上掉下来
2、/摔下来 fall off = fall (down) from =drop from倒下、掉下 fall down跌倒、绊倒 fall over11倒下 come down = fall12 朝四面八方跑去 run in all directions=run in every direction13 跑出/跑进. run out of / run into14 尽某人最大努力做某事 try ones best to do sth.15 镇定下来、平静下来 calm down16 最后 finally = at last = in the end17 结束 be over = end18 被困
3、住 be trapped19 自言自语 say to oneself20 片刻的恐惧 a moment of fear21 （大声）求救 shout/call/scream for help22 到处 everywhere = here and there23 没有任何吃的东西 have nothing to eat24 兴奋的叫声 excited shouts25 急匆匆地去干某事 be in a (great) hurry to do sth.降一点点 drop a little26降到零下 5 度 drop to -527 大约 7 度 (be) around 728 变得更坏 beco
4、me/get worse29 找借口 make excuses / make an excuse叫某人（不要）做某事 tell/ask sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人（不要）做某事 advise sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事 warn sb. (not) to do sth.30命令某人（不要）做某事 order sb. (not) to do sth.31 把.搬走（代词放中间） move away32 精神紧张 be nervous33 经历地震后而存活下来 survive the earthquake34 听起来像 sound like
5、.35天气预报 weather forecast36 锁门 lock the door37 跑下楼 run down the stairs将（电器）打开/关闭 turn on/off38将（电器音量）调高/调低 turn up/down39 走出教室 walk out of the classroom40 一个接一个 one by one = one after another41 一个事故报告 an accident report42 打电话给 110 热线 call the 110 hotline43 到达时间 the time of arrival44 （严重）受伤（系表结构） be (
6、badly/seriously) hurt45 着火 catch fire = be on fire46 警方（集体名词） the police47 在风中 in the wind48 除了做某事外不能做任何事 do nothing but do sth. （前面 do 不以是别的动词，后面 do 可以是任何动词，但必须是原形）49 朝.外看/朝.里看 look out of. / look into50 继续做（同一件）事 continue to do sth. = continue doing sth.=go on doing sth. = go on with sth.用.将.盖起来 c
7、overwith51.被覆盖起来 be covered with 二、重点句子及句型：1.My house is all wet.2.Whos going to mop it up if you dont come with me?3.A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs.4.A coach crashed into a tree last night.5.At first, I felt a slight shaking through my body.6.People looked at each other in fear.7.Pe
8、ople ran in all directions. They didnt know where to go.8.Some people ran out of the shopping centre. I tried my best to run out to the street, too.9.People ran wildly as pieces of glass and bricks fell down. Then the walls began to come down too.10.I did not even know where I was(宾从).11. “Im trappe
9、d,” I said to myself. 12.A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.13.People were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones.14.He survived the earthquake in 1999.15.It sounded like bombs under the ground.16.It rained heavily last night.= T
10、here was a heavy rain last night.It will be snowy tomorrow. = It will snow tomorrow.= There will be snow tomorrow.17.It took me longer to get to school.18.Everybody had to hurry since there would be no buses in two hours.19.Mr Wu told us to go home. / Mr Wu asked Simon to close the windows.Simon adv
11、ised Daniel to wear a raincoat./ Mr Wu warned us not to run.He told us to walk out of the classroom one by one. / Mr Wu ordered Simon to close the windows.20.The snow covers the whole place. = The whole place is covered with the snow.21.A man named Su Ning called the 110 hotline at 7:40p.m. using hi
12、s mobile phone.22.Mr Su felt cold and frightened but he was not hurt.23.I know that bad weather can be dangerous.Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters.24.There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning.25.Her school caught fire because lightning hit it.26.Snow continued to fall around us
13、.27.We lost our umbrella in the wind and I nearly fell over.28.We could do nothing but walk slowly in the storm.29.I looked out of the window and saw that people were in a hurry to remove the snow.三、语法1.because, as , since 引导原因状语从句。2.过去进行时was/were+ving某学生的总结：一、重点词组：1 natural disasters 自然灾害2 crash in
14、to a tree 撞到一棵树3 wash the village away 冲走村庄4 fall (down)from a tree/ fall off a tree 从树上摔下来5 feel a slight shaking through my body 感觉体内轻微的震动6 look at each other in fear 害怕地相互看看7 sound like bombs below the ground 听起来像地下的爆炸声8 run in all directions 向四处跑去9 try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力干某事10 calm dow
15、n 镇静下来 11 be trapped 被陷入困境12 say to oneself 自言自语 13 go through ones mind 掠过某人的大脑14 shout / scream for help 喊救命15 stay / be alive 活着16 be in a great hurry to do sth. 匆匆忙忙地干某事17 move away the bricks and stones 搬走砖块和石头18 see the bright daylight 看到明亮的日光19 Dont make excuses. 不要找借口20 forget to bring my ke
16、ys 忘了带钥匙 21 advise sb.(not) to do 建议某人(不要)干某事22 warn sb.(not) to do 警告某人(不要)干某事23 walk out of the classroom one by one 一个接一个地走出教室24 send them to hospital 把他们送到医院25 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一场雷鸣电闪交加的大风暴二、重点句翻译：A1 People ran wildly as pieces of glass and bricks fell down.当玻璃和砖块倒塌的时候人们发
17、疯一样的跑。2 They didnt know where to go.他们不知道他们在哪里。3 I could not see at all and I did not know if anyone was around me.我根本看不见也不知道是否有人在我周围。4 A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.瞬间的恐惧席卷我的全身，但我告诫自己要冷静，既然我还活着。5 People were in a great hurry to move awa
18、y the bricks and stones.人们匆匆忙忙的搬走砖块和石头。B6 I could not go home because I forgot to bring my keys.我不能回家因为我忘记带钥匙了。7 Mr Wu warned us not to run down the stairs.吴老师警告我们不要跑下楼梯。8 Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters.坏天气有时会导致自然灾害。9 Snow continued to fall around us. 雪不停地降落在我们身边10 We could do nothing but walk slowly in the storm.除了慢慢走,我们什么也不能做.
