1、答案 Unit 2 中译英 60 题1.经理对部下一直很友好，从来不对他们大呼小叫。 （inferior）The manager is always friendly with his inferiors and never yells at them.2.游客们在当地的一家银行里把一些英镑换成了美元。 （exchangfor）The tourists exchanged some pounds for dollars at a local bank.3.经过了十分钟短暂的休息之后,他们又向目的地前进了。 （proceed）After a short break of ten minutes,
2、 they proceeded to the destination.4.我们将用新机器替换那台旧机器，以提高工作效率。（replacewith）The old machine will be replaced with a new one to increase our work efficiency.5.抢劫犯立即逃跑,消失在街道的尽头.(at the end of)The robber ran off at once and disappeared at the end of the street.6. 我觉得把这件事简单地定义为一起事故是不明智的.(define)I dont thin
3、k it wise to simply define the event as an accident.7. 他不知如何用英语回答老师的问题,因此感到很尴尬.(embarrassed)He didnt know how to answer the teachers question in English, so he felt embarrassed.8. 我在数学方面不如我的同桌.(inferior)I am inferior to my deskmate in mathematics.9. Black 教授喝了茶后又接着演讲了.(proceed)Professor Black had so
4、me tea and then proceeded with his speech.10 令我们迷惑不解的是他每天都戴同样的帽子上班.(puzzle)What puzzles us is that he wears the same hat to work.11. 今年夏天学校用新窗帘替换了褪色的旧窗帘.(replace) This summer,our school replaced the old faded curtains with new ones.12. 为了更好的演出效果,导演颠倒了正常的节目顺序.(reverse)In order to get a better perform
5、ing result, the director reversed the normal order of programs.13. 女售货员拒绝将我的运动鞋换成大一号的.(exchange)The salesgirl refused to exchange my sports shoes for bigger ones.14. 我不知道会议什么时候开始.(have no idea)I have no idea when the meeting will begin.15. 他假装睡着了,跟我开玩笑.(play a joke on)He played a practical joke on m
6、e by pretending to be sleeping.16. 有时候沉默就等于赞同。 （be equivalent to）MRSometimes silence is equivalent to approval.17. 大家都知道运动有益健康，抽烟有害健康。 （everyone knows thatandthat）MREveryone knows that exercise is good for our health and that smoking is bad for our health.18. 这就是这部电影在年轻人中流行的原因.(This is why)MRThis is
7、 why the movie is popular among young people.19. 经老师建议,我报名参加了法语考试.(on the advice)MROn the advice of the teacher, I entered for the French test.20. 节日里大量喜剧节目给人们带来了欢笑.(bring laughter to)MRDuring the festival, large quantities of comic programs bring laughter to people.21. 你不能否认第一印象很重要的事实.(deny the tru
8、th)MRYou cannot deny the truth that first impressions are important.22. 老师通过讲自己的故事让考试失误的学生们振作起来.(cheerup with)MRThe teacher cheered up the students who failed the exam with his own story.23. 小镇上的人们加强了防守.(strengthen)MRPeople in the town strengthened their defense.24. 有些单词很难定义，因为它们有很多不同的用法。 （define）So
9、me words are hard to define because they have many different usages.25. 当我们到那里时，碰巧在下雨。（happen）It happened to be raining when we got there.26. 他一进来就开始把他的麻烦统统告诉我们。 （proceed）As soon as he came in, he proceeded to tell us all his trouble.27. 当他明白被戏弄了之后，感到很尴尬。 （play a joke on）He felt embarrassed when he
10、realized that he had been played a joke on.28. 使我们吃惊的是，他并不受同事们的欢迎。 （be popular with）To our surprise, he is not popular with his colleagues.29. 玛丽用六个苹果向安妮换了六个鸡蛋。 （exchangefor）Mary exchanged six apples for six eggs with Anne.30. 我们用一台电脑替换了那台旧打字机。 （replacewith）We replaced the old typewriter with a comp
11、uter.31. 全国各地的人民尽力帮助地震受害者。(victim)People all over the country tried to help the victims of the earthquake.32. 正是“有志者，事竟成”这个信念能够使我实现我的理想。（itthat；belief）It was the belief that where there is a will, there is a way that enables me to realize my dream.33. 当我答应帮他的忙时,他立刻高兴起来.(cheer up)He cheered up at onc
12、e when I promised to help him.34. 我不知道开幕式什么时候开始。（have no idea）I have no idea when the opening ceremony will begin.35. 玛丽今天上午来不来还是个问题。（名词性从句）It is a question whether Mary will come or not.36. 教授建议他的学生在假期里做些考察工作。 （suggest）The professor suggested that his students do some research work during the holid
13、ays.37. 教育的任务之一是使每个学生在毕业后有谋生的能力。 （enable）One of the tasks of education is to enable every student to obtain the ability of making a living after graduation.38.我一辈子从未吃过这么美味可口的食品。 （Never）Never in my life have I had such delicious food.39. 运动和均衡的饭食是健康的关键。（key）Sports and balanced diet are the key to hea
14、lth.40. 他渐渐明白了逃避困难是没有用的。 （no use）He was beginning to understand that it was no use avoiding difficulties.41. 你务必要改掉开会迟到的坏习惯。（get rid of）You must get rid of the bad habit of being late for meetings.42. 你难道没有意识到你刚才讲的话伤害了她吗？（realize ）Havent you realized what you said just now has hurt her？43. 我想没人会拒绝这样
15、的邀请。（turn down）I think nobody will turn down such an invitation.44. 如果你总是过度操劳，这就会危害你的健康。 （endanger）It will endanger your health if you always overwork.45. 一个适应性强的人能够很快学会一份对他来说完全是新的工作。（adaptable）An adaptable man can soon learn a piece of work which is completely new to him.46. 他足够幸运地抓住了这个机会出国深造。 （sei
16、ze）He was lucky enough to seize the opportunity to go abroad for further studies.47. 已经制定出措施保护这座城市的历史建筑。 （preserve）Measures have been worked out to preserve the historical architecture in the city.48. 我们明确知道地球围绕太阳旋转。（positive）We have positive knowledge that the earth moves around the sun.49. 我的英语不如哥
17、哥，但化学比他好。 （inferior）I am inferior to my brother in English, but superior to him in chemistry.50. 毫无疑问，煤将被天然气所替代。（replace）No doubt, coal will be replaced with natural gas.51. 有了足够的钱，我就能在市中心买房了。 （with）With enough money, I will be able to buy a house in the downtown.52. 这就是这款手机受年轻人欢迎的原因了。 （Thats why）Th
18、ats why this type of mobile phones is popular among the young.53. 我们将面对的问题不是简单的而是复杂的。 （but）The problem that we will face is not simple but complicated.54. 有没有可能经过重新考虑后他已改变了主意？（由 that 引导的同位语从句）Is there any possibility that he has changed his mind after thinking it over?55. 我们还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。（由疑问词引导的同位语从
19、句）We havent yet settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.56. 在成功之前，你可能得经历失望和失败。 （undergo）You may have to undergo disappointment and failure before you succeed.57. 据报道，已经有很多中学生和大学生自愿为下一届奥运会服务。（volunteer）It is reported that a number of middle school and college students hav
20、e volunteered to work for the next Olympic Games.58. 你难道还没意识到他的回复相当于拒绝吗？（be equivalent to）Havent you realized that his reply is equivalent to a refusal?59. 我设法用笑来消除她的疑虑。（laugh away）I tried to laugh away her doubts and worries.60. 让所有人惊讶的是，目击证人否认在犯罪现场见过嫌疑犯。 （deny）To everyones surprise, the witness denied having seen the suspect at the crime scene.
