1、1七年级上册英语基础知识归纳汇总 Module 1 My teacher and my friends【短语归纳】1. good morning 早上好 2. good afternoon 下午好 3. thank you 谢谢你 4. my teacher 我的老师 5. my friend 我的朋友 6.Miss Zhou 周老师 【用法集萃】1. Im 我叫 2. My names 我叫3. Hello, class. 同学们好 4. Its time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了.5. His/Her names他的/她的名字是【典句必背】1. Whats your name
2、,please? 清问你叫什么名字?2. Can you spell it. please? 你能拼写一下吗?3. How are you? 你好吗?Fine. thank you.我很好.谢谢你。4. Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。5. Its time to go now. 现在到走的时间了。6. See you tomorrow. 明天见。Module 2 My English lesson【短语归纳】1. sit down 坐下 2. put up 举起 3. stand up 起立4. a new student 一名新学生 5. in Class 3 在三班6.
3、 telephone number 电话号码 7. how many 多少【用法集萃】1. Mr Chens陈老师的2. Whats your. number?你的号码是什么?3. How old+be+. ?多大了?4. How many+可数名词复数+are there?有多少【典句必背】1. Are you a new student here?你是这里的一名新学生吗?、.2. what class are you in?你在哪个班里 ?Im in Class 3. Mr Chens class.我在三班.陈老师的班。3. Betty，whats your telephone numbe
4、r?贝蒂，你的电话号码是什么 ?4. How old are you?你多大了 ?5. How many boys are there?有多少男孩?Module 3 My English book【短语归纳】1. in English 用英语 2. on the blackboard 在黑板上3. of course 是的。当然 4. what colour 什么颜色2【用法集萃】1. Whats this in+语言? 这个用怎么说?2. Can you+动词原形+,please? 请问你能吗?3. How do you spell “pencil”?你怎样拼写“pencil”？【典句必背】
5、1. Whats this in English?这个用英语怎么说?2. How do you spell “pencil“?你怎样拼写“pencil“?3. Can you help me，please? 请问，你能帮我一下吗?4、Can you say that again，please?请你再说一遍好吗?5. Youre welcome.不用谢。6. What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?Module 4 My everyday life【短语归纳】1. write. in把写在上 2. my birthday 我的生日 3. your favourite day 你最喜欢
6、的一天 4. in London 在伦敦 5. table tennis 乒乓 6. play football 踢足球 7. after school 放学 8. good idea 好主意 9. go swimming 去游泳 10. this afternoon 今天下午 11. in spring (summer. autumn. winter) 在春天（夏天、秋天、冬天）12. be warm (hot.cool.cold).和（炎热、凉爽、寒冷）13. on Sunday (Monday Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. Saturday)
7、在星期天（星期一、星期二、星期三、星期四、星期五、星期六）【用法集萃】1、lets+do sth.让我们做某事.2、play+ 表示球类的名词 玩（打、踢）3、like 十 doing sth.喜欢做某事4、go+v.-ing (表示运动的动名词 ) 去做某运动【典句必背】1. -What day is it today?今天是星期几? Its Monday.今夭是星期一。2. What day is your birthday?你的生日是星期几?3. What day is your favourite day?你最喜欢星期几?4. -Whats the weather like in sp
8、ring?春天天气怎么样? Its warm. 它暖和.5. Whats your favourite sport,Daming?，大明，你最喜欢的运动是什么?6. Its my favourite sport too!它也是我最喜欢的运动!7.I like swimming too.我也喜欢游泳8. Lets go swimming on Wednesday. 让我们星期三去游泳吧。3Module 1 My classmates【短语归纳】1. be from 从 来，来自 2. how old 几岁 3.year（s）old 岁 4. English name 英文名 5. the cap
9、ital of China 中国的首都 6. first name 名字7. last name 姓氏 8. in Class 1 在 1 班【用法集萃】1. What about+doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?2. welcome to+地点 欢迎到某地来3. Where+be+主语+from? 来自哪儿?【典句必背】1.Where are you from?你来自哪儿?2.Hello, what about you?你好，你呢?3.Nice to meet you,Tony.很高兴见到你，托尼 .4. Hi,are you English too?嘿，你也是英国人吗?5. Welc
10、ome to Class 4 Grade 7!欢迎来到 7 年级 4 班!6. How old are you?你多大了 ?Module 2 My family 【短语归纳】1. on the left/right 在左边/右边 2. next to 在旁边3. in front of 在(外部) 的前面 4. bus driver 公共汽车司机5. Tonys father 托尼的爸爸 6. at a police station 在警察局 7. an English teacher 一位英语老师8. at the same hospital 在同一家医院【用法集萃】1.所有物+of+所属物
11、 的 2. What (+a/an)+形容词+名词+ 主语+谓语(+其他)!3. Whats+ones job? 做什么工作?4. on ones left/right 在某人的左边/右边【典句必背】1. This is a photo of Tonys family. 这是托尼的一张家庭照片。2. What a big family! 好大的一个家庭啊!3 my dads parents are on the right. 我爸爸的父母在右边。4. Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? 在保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁5. -Are thes
12、e your grandparents? 这些人是你的祖父母和外祖父母吗 ?-Yes, they are.是的，他们是. /No，they arent.不，他们不是。6. Whats your fathers job? 你爸爸做什么工作?4Module 3 My school【短语归纳】1. how many 多少 2. a lot of 许多，大量 3. on everyones desk 在每个人的书桌上 4. on the wall 在墙上 5. a map of the world 一幅世界地图 6. betweenand 在和之间 7. in the middle of 在中间/中8
13、. on the left of. 在的左边【用法集萃】1、There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点状语。（在某处有某人或某物）There are+名词复数+地点状语。 （在某处有某人或某物）2、How many+可数名词复数（多少 ）How much+不可数名词（多少）3、on ones (形容词性物主代词)+left/right(在某人的左边/ 右边)on ones (名词所有格)+left/right(在某人的左边/右边)【典句必背】1. Linda，whats your classroom in England like? 琳达，你的英国的教室是什么样子2. How many
14、 students are there in your class. ?你们班有多少名学生 ?3.This is a map of our school.这是找们学校的地图。4.Behind the library, on the left, are the school offices.在图书馆后面的左侧是学校的办公室。5.Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twentyfour classroom。在这座楼和餐厅之间是拥有 24 个教室的教学楼。6.The playground i
15、s behind the sports hall。操场在体育馆的后面。Module 4 Healthy food【短语归纳】1.healthy food 健康食物 2.go shopping 去购物3.have got 有，拥有 4.be good for 对有好处5.lots of 许多 6.orange juice 橘汁7.all right 好吧 8.be bad for 对有害的9.a bit 稍微，有点儿 10.eat well 吃好11.stay healthy 保持健康 12.every morning 每天早上【用法集萃】1.too much+不可数名词 太多 2.How ab
16、out+v.-ing?做某事怎么样?3.buy sth.from sb.从某人那儿买某物5【典句必背】1.we havent got any oranges我们没有橘子2.How about some orange juice?一些橘汁怎么样?3.Is your food and drink healthy?你的食物和饮料健康吗?4.Whats your favourite food and drink?你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么？5.Meat and fish are healthy food.肉和鱼是健康食品。Module 5 My school day【短语归纳】1.half past
17、six6 点半 2.have Chinese 上语文课 3.at eight oclock 在 8 点钟 4.love history 喜爱历史课 5.my favourite lesson 我最喜欢的课 6.my school day 我的上课日7.get uP 起床 8.have breakfast 吃早饭 9.next to my house 在我家旁边10.have three lessons 上 3 节课 11.have a break 休息 12.go home 回家 13.have dinner 吃晚饭 14.do ones homework 做家庭作业 15.go to bed
18、 上床睡觉16.go to the park 去公园 17.in the afternoon 在下午 18.on weekdays 在工作日 19.go to sleep 去睡觉 20.after school 放学后【用法集萃】1.talk to sb.和某人交谈 2.What about 十 v-ing/n.?怎么样 ?3.do my homework 做我的家庭作业【典句必背】1.Whats the time?几点了? Its half past six. 6 点半。2.They have four lessons in the morning. 他们上午上 4 节课。3.They go
19、 to the playground and play football.他们去操场踢足球4.We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one.下午一点半我们开始上课5.In the evening,I watch TV and have dinner with my family.晚上，我和家人一起看电视、吃晚饭。Module 6 A trip to the zoo【短语归纳】1. a trip to the zoo 一次动物园之旅 2. welcome to欢迎到 3. such as例4. come from 来自 5.my favou
20、rite animals 我最喜爱的动物 6. over there 在那边 7. live in生活在 8. in China 在中国 9. a kilo of 一千克 10. all over the world 世界各地11. live alone 独自生活 12. on ones back 在某人的背部【用法集萃】61. Here is/are这儿有/这是 2. look at 看.3. a little+不可数名词 少量的 4.a few 十可数名词复数【典句必背】1. Welcome to Beijing Zoo.欢迎到北京动物园.2. They come from many di
21、fferent countries它们来自许多不同的国家 3. Here are the lions.这是狮子。4. Theyre my favourite animals.它们是我最喜爱的动物.5. Look! There she is!看!它在那儿!6. This elephant lives in Africa.这只大象生活在非洲.7. It eats plants and leaves, as well as grass，but the zebra doesnt eat bamboo. 它吃植物和树叶，也吃草，但是斑马不吃竹子。8. Its a very large animal an
22、d usually lives alone.它是个大型动物，并且通常独自生活。Module 7 Computers【短语归纳】1 .connect. to 把连接到 2. turn on 打开( 电器等) 3. on the computer 在电脑上 4. on the left在的左边 5. save the document 保存文件 6. a box of. 一盒7. of course 当然 8. talk with/to.和交谈 9. go on the Internet 上网 10. listen to.听 11. at school 在学校 12. on the Interne
23、t 在因特网上 13. search for 搜寻; 搜查;搜 14. do ones homework 做作业 15. at home 在家16. play computer games 玩电玩游戏 17. write to给写信/电子邮件 18. one and a half times 1. 5 倍/ 一倍半【用法集萃】1. learn + (to do) sth.学习( 做 )某事 2. plan+to do sth.计划做某事 3. send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb.给某人发送/邮寄某物【典句必背】1. How do I write my homework
24、 on the computer?我怎样在电脑上写作业呢?2. First,open a new document. 首先，打开一个新文件.3. Next, you write your homework in the new document. 接下来, 你就在这个新文件里写你的作业。4.Finally，how do I print my document?最后，我怎么打印我的文件呢?5.What about some paper? 纸怎么办?6. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel 7
25、plans and buy tickets.他也上网查询火车时刻、制订旅行计划并买票。7. On the Internet, I search for information, do my homework and check my email.在网上，我搜索信息、做作业并查看我的电子邮件 .8.When do you use a computer? 你什么时候用电脑?9.How many emails do you write every week? 你每周写多少封电子邮件 ?Module 8 Choosing presents【短语归纳】1 .at the birthday party 在
26、生日聚会上 2.make a cake 制作蛋糕 3.a box of.一盒 5. stay/keep healthy 保持健康 4. a cinema/concert ticket 一张电影/音乐会票 6. go shopping 去购物 7. a lot of = lots of 许多 8. go to the cinema 去看电影/去电影院 9. go to concerts 去听音乐会 10. on Saturday evening 在周六晚上 11. on television 在电视上，通过电视 12. at weekends 在周末 13. hear from 收到的来信【用法
27、集萃】1 .would like+sth. 想要某物 would like+to do sth. 想做某事 2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物3. Sb. +spend(s) +some time/money+ on sth. 某人在某事上花费时间 /金钱Sb. +spend(s) +some time/money+(in) doing sth.某人做某事上花费时间/ 金钱4. Its 十 adj.+to do sth. 做某事是 5. Im afraid +that+从句 恐怕6. watch sb.do sth.观看某人做了某事 watch s
28、b.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事【典句必背】1、Would you like to come to my birthday party?你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗? Yes, Id love to. 是的，我愿意.2. 1 always like birthday parties. 我总是喜欢生日聚会.3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party? 在一个中国生日聚会上你们通常做什么?4. But my mother never makes a birthday cake.但我妈妈从不做生日蛋糕.5. Damings gr
29、andparents like to stay healthy so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home.大明的祖父母喜欢保持健康，所以每天他们在他们家附近的一个公园里锻炼。6. She spends a lot of money!她花费很多钱!7. They usually watch football on television at weekends. 他们通常在周末通过电视观看足球。8. Its great to hear from you Mike, but Im afraid I cant come.
30、 迈克、收到你的邮件太好了，但是恐怕我不能来参加。8Module 9 People and places【短语归纳】1. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下 2. stand in line 站成一排 3. take photos 照相，拍照 4. wait for 等待 5. the Great Wall 长城 6. be on a school trip 进行学校旅行 7. right now 此刻 8. on sale 出售 9. send sth. to sb.寄/ 送某物给某人 10. a lot 很，非常 11. go back to回到 12. get off 下车13.
31、have a drink 喝饮料 14. go to the opera 去歌剧院(听歌剧) 15. in front of 在前面 16. enjoy the sun 享受阳光 17. run for 追赶【用法集萃】1. What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样? 2. would like to do sth.愿意做某事 3. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 4. Its time to do sth.到做某事的时间了.5. Thank you/Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢你。【典句必背】1. Were enjoying the s
32、chool trip a lot. 我们非常喜欢学校的旅行.2. Were on a school trip. 我们在进行学校旅行。3. What about the others? 其他人怎么样?4. Darning is having lunch and lying in the sun. 大明正躺在阳光下吃午餐 .5. Id like a postcard too 我也想要一张明信片”6. Anyway, its time to go back to school now. 无论如何，现在是回学校的时间了Module 10 Spring Festival【短语归纳】1.Spring Fe
33、stival 春节 2 .make lantern 扎灯笼 3.leam dragon dance 学舞龙 4 .clean the house 打扫房子 5.sweep the floor 扫地 6 .cook the meal做饭 7.get ready for 为作准备 8.at work 在工作，在上班 9. Put away把 收起来，放好 10.hurry up 赶快 11.oweepaway 扫除 12.bad luck 坏运气 13.on the same day 在同一天 14.have a look(at) 看一看 15.traditional family dinner
34、传统的家庭大餐 16.a lion dance 舞狮17.Father Christmas 圣诞老人 18.on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夕【用法集萃】1.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事2.be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事【典句必背】1 .Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?你们在为春节作准备吗?2.This is Tony speaking.我是托尼3.what are you doing at the moment?此刻你在做什么?Im making big red lanterns.我在扎大红灯笼。94.Have a look at them!看看它们吧!5.It means good luck.那意味着好运气.6.We are celebrating Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner我们在吃传统的家庭大餐庆祝春节7.At the moment，we are getting ready for Spring Festival.此刻我们正在为春节做准备8.Tell me about a festival in your country.告诉我你们国家的一个节日。
