1、绝密启用前注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有
2、一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9. 18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B. The man hasnt finished working on the bookshelf.C. The man lo
3、st those tools.2. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt like his job.B. He will not give up his job.C. He has a large family to support.3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Headmaster and teacher.4. Who is worried about gaining weight?A. T
4、he son. B. Aunt Louise. C. The mother.5. Why doesnt the woman buy the coat?A. It is expensive. B. There isnt her size. C. She doesnt like the color.第一节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题6. Wh
5、at is the woman probably?A. A hotel clerk. B. A house agent. C. A shop assistant.7. What is the pillow filled with?A. Cotton. B. Dried flowers. C. A special material.听第 7 段材料，回答 8、9 题8. What kind of skills does the woman not have?A. Operating computers. B. Doing business. C. Typing.9. Which company
6、did the woman work in?A. A trading company and a trust company.B. A trust company.C. A trading company.听第 8 段材料，回答 10 至 12 题。10. Whats wrong with the womans mother?A. She has been sick.B. She misses her family and friends.C. She cant earn enough to support her family.11. Where does the woman live?A.
7、 In America. B. In India. C. In Britain.12. What does the woman plan to do next year?A. Study a new language. B. Travel to India.C. Visit her fathers native country.听第 9 段材料，回答 13 至 16 题。13. How many Economics lectures will the man attend every week?A. 5 times, from Monday to Friday.B. Two times, on
8、 Thursday and Friday.C. Two times, on Tuesday and Thursday.14. Why did the man miss the meeting for the new students yesterday?A. Because he hadnt received any notice about that meeting.B. Because he had to attend the group discussion.C. Because he had to do some part time jobs yesterday.15. If a st
9、udent wants to earn the scholarship, what is the required attendance rate?A. 80% B. 90% C. 100%16. Which of the following statements is not true according to the conversation?A. The man is a grade one student in the university.B. The man has to work after school. C. The man thinks the time of the le
10、cture is too early.听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable. B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. A. Its sa
11、fer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life do the speakers seem to like most?A. Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet. 答案：1-5 CBBCB 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBCAB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you want to impr
12、ove the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.Study Techniques You should always study in the same place. You
13、shouldnt sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Dont watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always tr
14、y to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed
15、when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees. Be realistic and dont try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginnin
16、g another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking Skills All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means: do not study
17、 all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months. Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food, too. When yo
18、u arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention. 试题分析：本文属于说明文阅读，主要叙述了日常学习和参加考试的一些实用的技巧帮助学生更好地处理学习和考试。2
19、1. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C. You should study in a different place every day, so you dont get bored.D. Staying up all night an
20、d studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.22. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Your textbook. B. Your study desk or table.C. Your dictionary. D. The equipment you need.22. B 猜测词意题。根据本句 If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all you
21、r equipment in a box beside it.如果在你不学习的时候，你用来你学习的桌子要被使用，那么就在桌子旁边放一个盒子，把你所用的学习用品都放在盒子里。所以本句中的代词it 指代前半句中提到的 study desk。故 B 正确。23. What can be inferred from the passage?A. You shouldnt look at everyone else during the test.B. Youll concentrate more if there is nothing to distract you.C. You will have
22、enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.D. If you feel tired during study, you can walk around for a few minutes.23. C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句 Eat healthy food, too.可知我们要吃就健康的食物保证自己有足够的精力处理学习爱和考试。故 C 正确。BPersonality is, to large extent, inherent -A-type parents usually bring
23、 about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competit
24、ive institution. Too many schools adopt the “win at all costs“ moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way b
25、etter than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying，“Rejoice, we conquer!“.By far the worst form of competition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It
26、is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change
27、 into Bs. The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a childs personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.试题分析：本文讲述了性格形成的影响因素，学校对学生性格的形成有很大的作用，此外作者给学校管理提出了一些建议。24. According to the author, what factors contribute to the building of personality?A.
28、Inheritance. B. environment .C. Competition. D. inheritance, competition and environment.25. The phrase “soak up“ is closest in meaning to _.A. pull up B. take up C. take in D. pull in25.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段的描述，可知第一句的含义是“ 让孩子吸收 A 型性格的一个地方是学校。”故划线的短语是“吸收” 的意思，故选 C。26. What attitude does the author hold towa
29、rd examinations in schools?A. positive B. negative C. doubtful D. neutral26.C 观点态度题。根据第三段 The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable,（通过考试来竞争这种做法的好处本身有点值得怀疑），可知作者对于考试是持怀疑态度的。A.积极的；B.消极的；C. 怀疑的；D.中立的。故选 C。27. What suggestion does the author make concerning the management of sc
30、hools?A. All students be made into competitive A types.B. A childs personality be considered in regard to his possible future job.C. All students be changed into B characteristics.D. Schools abolish all forms of examinations.CGabby Logan was a gymnast when she was young. She is now the 39-year-old m
31、other of seven-year-old twins, Reuben and Lois. The other day on TV she was dressed in a new swimsuit, which was designed to show off her nice figure, which was admired by a great number of television viewers.Gabby, who won high praise for her television show of the Olympics, has asked the woman of
32、the whole nation to go to the swimming pool, saying the secret of her figure is regular swimming. She is also making advertisements for the new Sculpture Swimwear of Speedo, an international swimsuit company, to help women find the perfect swimsuit.Gabby said, “We all felt uneasy about getting into
33、our swimwear at first. But we should be excited by the sporting achievements we have seen at the Olympics this summer. To get ourselves a little healthier, have a try and go to the swimming pool. “ Then she said,“ Swimming is the perfect exercise if you want to feel healthy or simply relax. I find t
34、hat going for a swim always clears my mind and also gives me some valuable 6 my time. I like the calm of swimming which I cant experience when I am not in the pool. “A study by Speedo, an International company, which sells swimsuits, reported the biggest reason why women were put off going to the po
35、ol was the way they looked in swimwear. More than half of the l,000 women surveyed have been reduced to tears when trying on swimwear. And 48 percent said they felt too self-conscious to go swimming with their children. Sally Polak, from Speedo, said, “ Were hoping to give women the courage and conf
36、idence to get back into the water. “试题分析：通过 Gabby Logan 的亲身事例告诉了我们游泳对体形、健康的重要作用。鼓励妇女们克服害羞心理重返泳池。28.What can we learn about Gabby Logan?A. She has two children of the same age. B. She appeared on TV to show off her nice figure.C. She was a swimmer when she was young. D. She took part in the Olympic G
37、ames when she was young.28. A 细节推理题。根据第一段 She is now the 39-year-old mother of seven-year-old twins, Reuben and Lois.可知她有一对 7 岁的双胞胎孩子，A 正确；根据 Gabby Logan was a gymnast when she was young. The other day on TV she was dressed in a new swimsuit 和 Gabby, who won high praise for her television show of th
38、e Olympics 可知其他项错误，故选 A.29.What is the main reason why Gabby has a nice figure?A. She is a gymnast. B. She often swims.C. She has a peaceful mind D. She wears Sculpture Swimwear.29.B 推理判断题。根据第二段 Gabby, who won high praise for her television show of the Olympics, has asked the woman of the whole nati
39、on to go to the swimming pool, saying the secret of her figure is regular swimming.可知她身材好是因为经常去游泳，故选 B.30.The biggest reason why most women were stopped from swimming is _ .A. their shy mind of wearing the swimsuit B. their being too busy with their houseworkC. their not being comfortable in the swi
40、msuit D. their being afraid of their child seeing them wear less31. What is the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To introduce a famous woman. B. To discuss a TV show of the Olympics.C. To report a way of keeping a good figure. D. To encourage women to go swimming.31.D 推理判断题。第二段 Gabby, who won
41、high praise for her television show of the Olympics, has asked the woman of the whole nation to go to the swimming pool, saying the secret of her figure is regular swimming.讲了游泳对塑造体形的重要性；第三段 Swimming is the perfect exercise if you want to feel healthy or simply relax. I find that going for a swim al
42、ways clears my mind and also gives me some valuable 6 my time.讲了游泳的好处。最后一句 Were hoping to give women the courage and confidence to get back into the water. “鼓励妇女去游泳。故选 D.DAs the capital of Chinas Shaanxi Province, Xians long history was properly summed up by our English-speaking guide: “If Xian is t
43、he grandmother of cities, Beijing is a youth and Shanghai is just a baby in the womb. “However, it was not until 1974, following the chance discovery of the Army of Terracotta Warriors by well-digging farmers, that Xian was once again pushed onto the international map. Three decades later, the local
44、 government is pouring funds into the tourism sector. Ancient monuments and museums are being restored, and various copies of Buddhist and Tang heritage are being constructed to help Chinese tourists rediscover their national heritage.One of those ancient monuments is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda-Xians
45、 most sacred (神圣的) monument-which was built in 652 by the monk Xuanzang ,who travelled across India for 18 years and returned with a precious collection of Buddhist sacred texts. In 1966,the Red Guards burnt the pagodas scriptures, silk wall hangings and other relics in a bonfire that raged all nigh
46、t. But that destruction has largely been forgotten as tourists flock to the newly restored pagoda. The only original remainders-the empty shell of the seven-storey pagoda-light up at night, standing out in the citys skyline.Xian is also displaying the glories of the ancient Tang Dynasty, with a 165-
47、acre Tang Paradise Theme Park that is visited by flocks of tourist groups. Although every bit of this Tang heritage is recreated, it is artistically pleasing, landscaped with ponds and lakes, classical gardens, bridges, palaces and pavilions. Explore the vast area on a golf cart, hopping on and off
48、to see shortened operas from the Tang Dynasty days, laser shows on the lake, highly structured man-made waterfalls, as well as murals and statues of historical figures ,philosophers and poets.A 36km drive northeast takes you to Xians most famous attraction, the Army of Terracotta Warriors. They were made to order in 221BC by the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huangdi, who used the forced labour of 700,000 subjects to create a mausoleum(陵庙) guarded by
