1、常用的关联词常用的关联词1表示并列and, too, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example, furthermore, more than that2表示转折though, although, even though, but, anyhow, anyway, however, nevertheless, on the contrary, but, in spite of, despite this , regardless of this, yet, in any case
2、, in any event, still, after all, otherwise 3.表示比较likewise, similarly, like, as, in the same way, in alike manner, compared with, by the same token, equally, 4.表示对比in /by contrast, on the contrary, on one hand,on the other hand, unlike, otherwise, whereas, conversely, while5.表示原因as a result (of), fo
3、r, thus, because (of), for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, result from, owing to, owing to the fact that, due to, in that, on account of, on the ground of6.表示结果so , therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a result, accordingly, for this reason, as a consequence, on that account, it follows t
4、hatthus, 7.表示列举和举例first of all, to begin with, first, second, third, next; for one thing, for another; in the first place, in the second place, furthermore/moreover/beyond that/also/ besides/ in addition/whats more/, finally/at last; for example, for instance, takeas an example, to give another exam
5、ple, such as, and so on, to illustrate, as an illustration,8.表示时间at the same time , soon, as soon as, so far, since ,then, until, when, meanwhile, shortly, later (on), lately, after, after that, afterwards, after a while, at that time, before, earlier, now, nowadays, presently, in the meantime, form
6、erly, then, after, before, next, eventually, from then on, currently, recently, since then, formerly, at present, in the future, in the past, immediately, previously, simultaneously, subsequently, until now, 9.表示空间close to, on top of, nearby, next to, up, down , far, against, on the opposite side, o
7、pposite to, above, across, across from, around, at the bottom, before, behind, below, beneath, between, in the middle of, in the distance, in the center of , farther, on the left/right 10.表示重复in other words, again, as has been pointed out, to repeat, as I have said above, once again, after all, name
8、ly, alternatively, that is to say, which is to say, in a simpler word, in the same way, 11.表示强调most important of all, especially, in particular, particularly, indeed , in fact, truly, actually, to be sure, above all, surely, even worse, no doubt, needless to say12.表示递进或附加besides, moreover, furthermo
9、re, further, in addition (to), additionally, equally important, most important, as well, too, whats more, not to mention, not onlybut also13.表示归纳和总结all in all, altogether, indeed, to sum up, in summary, to summarize, in short, in conclusion, in brief, to be brief, in other words, in a word, on the w
10、hole, in conclusion, to conclude14.用于陈述个人态度或意见personally, to my belief, in my opinion, from my point of view, as far as I am concerned, to tell you the truth, somewhat, to some extent15.常用于段落或篇章开头的句子basically, first of all, in general, Everybody knows that , As the proverb says,Generally speaking,It
11、 is known to us that, It is true that, There is no doubt that开始/引言段写法开门见山,阐明主题Today Americans have more leisure than ever before, and this amount is sure to increase steadily as automation reduces the length of working day.定义A liquid which is decomposed when an electric current passes through it is
12、called an electrolyte. The process is called electrolysis, and the two wires of plates dipping into the electrolyte are called electrodes.设问Why does time never go backward? The answer apparently lies not in the laws of nature, which hardly distinguish between past and future, but in the conditions p
13、revailing in the early universe.引用“Knowledge is power.” 数据The fact that less than 5 percent of the British population graduates from university may seem surprising, especially when viewed beside the American percentage of over 30 percent. To understand this contrast, one needs to consider social dif
14、ferences between the two countries, as well as differences in their theories of education.对比In striking contrast to students in many other countries, our college students have not been known until recently for their interest in politics and national affairs.驳论Some people think they will get ill if t
15、hey use their brain too much. It is not so. Your brain is like your body, if you dont use it, it may become very weak, or even ill. That is why people play various games when they are free. To our brain, it also needs to be used, or else it will become slow.几个用得比较多的句子：As far as I am concerned, the a
16、dvantages of outweigh its disadvantages.Nevertheless, the disadvantages of is undeniable.To sum up/ In general/ On the whole/ In brief/ In short/ In a word, it is true that bring about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent.Ob
17、viously, in every aspect, This diagram unfolds a clear comparison betweenand陈述个人见解的常用句式Pesonally ,I would prefer .For my part , I would choose to .As for me , this should not be .To my mind , one should never .As for as I am concerned , this proposal seems .To be frank , I would like to support .Aft
18、er considering /pondering the issue ,I shall .After close inspection /examination , I would .I would argue/contend that .I an convinced that .I firmly believe that .It seems to me that .I tend to think that .I strongly approve of .2.陈述大众观点的句式People argue that .Some people say / think that .It is und
19、erstood that .It is generally that .3.表示反对意见的句式（用于引言段对一个论点，树立自己的论点）I dont really agree that .I am unconvinced that .I dont believe that .It is hard to accept that .There is little evidence to support (the opinion) that .二 表示各种承接关系的表达1.表示强调意义的表达above all / in particular / more importantly / let alone
20、 / not to mention / to say noting of /what is more / precisely 等2.表示肯定语气的表达absolutely / altogether / beyond any doubt / out of question / beyond question /undoubtedly /unquestionably / indeed 等3.表示怀疑不确定语气的表达It is quite likely that .It may well be that .It remains to be seen .presumably4.介绍/引入另一个事实/论
21、据的表达strangely enough / curiously enoughin fact / as a matter of fact / in the eventsurprising as it may seem / the fact is that5.表示“相关”的表达correspondingly / either / in turn / respectively / similarly / likewise6.表示“条件”关系的表达if only / in any case /in case of / inthe event of / irrespective of /regardl
22、ess of / no matter whether / provided that7.有关顺序的表达Firstly , . Secondly , . Next , . Then , .First of all , . At this point , . After .In the first place , . In the second place , .Last but not least(再次) , . finally,.8.有关因果关系的表达Thus , Therefore , TherebyIt follows that . In that case , . As a result , .Due to . Because of . Consequently , .The reason why . In other words , .
