1、- 1 -南昌二中 20182019 学年度下学期第一次月考高一英语试卷第 I 卷 ( 选择题 )第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Talk to her husband.B. Get an eye operation.C. Buy
2、 a new pair of glasses.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Family members.B. Classmates.C. Co-workers.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the kitchen.B. In the bedroom.C. Outside the house.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Moving to New York.B. Holiday pl
3、ans.C. The weather.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Just so-so.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）- 2 -听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Who will pay for
4、the lunch?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The mans boss.7. How will the speakers go for the lunch?A. On foot .B. By car.C. By taxi.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. How long will their holiday last?A. Four days.B. Five days.C. Nine days.9. What is the woman especially interested in about Thailand?A. The national p
5、ark.B. The climate.C. The food.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the woman feel about going back to school?A. Nervous.B. Happy.C. Excited.11. What did the school do over the summer?A. They bought new computer.B. They improved the playground.C. They built a swimming pool.- 3 -12. What course will t
6、he woman probably choose?A. Drawing.B. Dancing.C. Acting.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What will the woman do first when summer starts?A. Go on a trip.B. Work.C. Buy a car.14. How long will the speakers stay at college?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.15. What can the woman enjoy in July?A. A co
7、medy show.B. A sports match.C. A concert.16. Where did the woman get her tickets?A. From a radio show.B. From the ticket office.C. From a friend.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How did the speaker feel before his first interview?A. Very confident.B. Very nervous.C. Very impatient.18. When did the speake
8、r take up his first part-time job?A. In middle school.B. In high school.C. In college.- 4 -19. What made the speaker want to be an engineer?A. Helping at McDonalds.B. Serving at a coffee shop.C. Working at a building company.20. What is the speakers secret to success?A. He studied hard.B. He met lot
9、s of people.C. He had work experience.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AShakespeares Globe Exhibition & Tour is a unique international resource to explore Shakespeares work. Open all year round, it gives you an opportunity to learn more about th
10、e most famous playwright, Shakespeare, and helps you seek to further the experience and international understanding of him.Group Visits to the Exhibition & TourOpening HoursTheatre Tours: Monday - Sunday 9:30 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.Exhibition: Monday - Sunday 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.Groups of 15 people or more
11、are required to pre-book their visit, and each group will have its own guide for free. To make a reservation, please fill in a Group Request Form and return it to us via email.Exhibition and Tour PricesAdult: $15.00Senior (60+): $13.50Student (with valid ID): $11.50Child (5-15): $ 8.00Complimentary:
12、 Every 16th person freeGetting here- 5 -Shakespeares Globe 21 New Globe Walk, London SEl9DT, UKVisitors are advised to arrive by public transport or by taxi. There is a car park on Thames Exchange on the north side of Southwark Bridge (open 24 hours, seven days a week). Cabs may be found all year ro
13、und on Southwark Bridge. It may also be possible to pick one up from outside the entrance hall on New Globe Walk.Where to eatSwan at Shakespeares Globe serves modern British seasonal food for dinner, afternoon tea or drinks in our beautiful bar and restaurant set over two floors, available for pre-
14、and post-theatre dining.Swan RestaurantMonday- Friday: 12 noon - 2:30 p.m. & 6:00 p.m.- 10:30 p.m.Saturday: 12 noon- 3:30 p.m. & 6:00 p.m.Sunday: 12 noon- 9: 00 p.m.1. When can you pay a visit to the exhibition?A. Friday at 12:00 p.m. B. Monday at 8: 00 a.m.C. Saturday at 5: 30 p.m. D. Sunday at 7:
15、00 p.m.2. If a group of 20 children visit the Exhibition & Tour, what is required for them to do?A. They need to hire a guide themselves.B. They must be accompanied by an adult.C. They have to pay $160 for tickets in total.D. They need to email for a reservation in advance.3. What can we know about
16、Swan Restaurant?A. Afternoon tea is not served on Sunday.B. It serves traditional seasonal food for diners.C. It is closed from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on workdays.D. It serves three meals, drinks and afternoon tea.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】- 6 -【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章主要介绍了莎士比亚环球展览与旅游的活动安排及旅游价格。【1 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在 G
17、roup Visits to the Exhibition & Tour 部分 Exhibition: Monday - Sunday 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.可知展览时间是：星期一到星期日，上午九点到下午五点。星期五中午十二点在这个区间范围内，故选 A。【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据 Groups of 15 people or more are required to pre-book their visit, and each group will have its own guide for free.（15 人或以上的团体需要提前预订他们的行程，每个团体将有自己的免费
18、导游。 ）可知如果一个 20 个孩子的小组参观展览和旅游，他们需要提前发邮件预订，故选 D。【3 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在 Swan Restaurant 部分 Monday- Friday: 12 noon - 2:30 p.m. & 6:00 p.m.- 10:30 p.m.可知 Swan 饭店，工作日下午 3 点至 5 点休息，故选 C。【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路：细节理解题就是我们常见的 wh-题，它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案
19、有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节，做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。例如小题 1，答案定位在 Group Visits to the Exhibition & Tour 部分Exhibition: Monday - Sunday 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.可知展览时间是：星期一到星期日，上午九点到下午五点。星期五中午十二点在这个区间范围内，故选 A。BIn Africa, Christmas Day begins with groups of
20、carolers (欢唱颂歌的人) walking to and from through the village, along the roadway, by the houses of the missionaries (传教士), singing the lovely carols known to the world around. Often people may be awakened by a group of carolers beginning to gather at the house of worship(敬神活动). They return home to make
21、final preparations as to - 7 -the clothes one must wear and also as to their offering for the Christmas service.The most important part of their Christmas worship service is the love offering. This is the gift in honor of Jesus. At about 8 or 9 oclock everyone goes to the celebration of the birthday
22、 of Jesus. Everyone who attends the service goes forward to lay down their gift upon the raised platform near the Communion table. No one will attend the service without giving a gift.Christmas in South Africa is a summer holiday. There is no snow, but it has many flowers, many beautiful varieties o
23、f wild flowers being in their full pride.In Ghana, most churches show the coming of Christmas by decorating the church and homes beginning with the first week in Advent, four weeks before Christmas. This season happens to be the time of cocoa harvest, so it is a time of wealth. Everyone returns home
24、 from wherever they might be such as farms or mines.In Africa, it is the traditional dinner of turkey, roast beef, mince pies, or suckling pig, yellow rice with raisins, vegetables, and plum pudding, crackers. In the afternoon, families go out into the country and usually there are games or bathing
25、in the warm sunshine, and then home in the cool of the evening. Boxing Day is also a proclaimed (正式宣布的) public holiday usually spent in the open air. It falls on December 26 and is a day of real relaxation.4. The purpose of this text is to _.A. persuade us to have a holiday in AfricaB. describe some
26、 important holidays in AfricaC. tell us how people celebrate Christmas in AfricaD. introduce to us when Christmas came into being5. What is the most important part of Christmas worship service?A. One must sing a carol on the platform.B. One must appear in fantastic clothes.C. Food is shared among ca
27、rolers.- 8 -D. Everyone carries a gift to the scene.6. If you visit South Africa on Christmas Day, youll find _.A. the church and homes are being decoratedB. there are flowers all over the countryC. everyone returns home to harvest cocoaD. it is snowing heavily everywhere7. The correct time order of
28、 the following festivals should be _.A. Christmas Boxing DayAdventB. Boxing Day ChristmasAdventC. Christmas AdventBoxing DayD. AdventChristmasBoxing Day【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了非洲，在圣诞节这一天，人们有很多的活动，其中最重要的活动是呈献礼物。【4 题详解】写作意图题。根据文章第一段 In Africa, Christmas Day begins with groups of carol
29、ers (欢唱颂歌的人) walking to and from through the village, along the roadway, by the houses of the missionaries (传教士), singing the lovely carols known to the world around. （在非洲，圣诞节开始，一群欢唱颂歌的人在村里走来走去，沿巷道，在牧师的房子旁边，唱着世界闻名的优美的圣诞颂歌）最后一段 In Africa, it is the traditional dinner of turkey, roast beef, mince pies
30、, or suckling pig, yellow rice with raisins, vegetables, and plum pudding, crackers.（在非洲，这是传统的火鸡晚餐，烤牛肉、百果馅饼、乳猪、黄米饭和蔬菜、葡萄干、李子布丁）因此可知这一段主要是告诉我们，在非洲人们怎样庆祝圣诞节，故选 C。【5 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段 The most important part of their Christmas worship service is the love offering. This is the gift in honor of Jesus.可知
31、圣诞膜拜中最重要的部分是呈献礼物，故选 D。【6 题详解】- 9 -细节理解题。答案定位在第三段 Christmas in South Africa is a summer holiday. There is no snow, but it has many flowers.（南非的圣诞节是一个暑假。没有雪，但它有许多花）由此可知如果你在圣诞节访问南非，你会发现全国到处都是鲜花，故选 B。【7 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第四段 In Ghana, most churches show the coming of Christmas by decorating the church and
32、homes beginning with the first week in Advent, four weeks before Christmas.（在加纳，多数教堂通过装饰教堂和家宣布圣诞节的到来，从第一周的到来，即圣诞节前的四个星期） 以及最后一段最后一句 Boxing Day is also a proclaimed (正式宣布的) public holiday usually spent in the open air. It falls on December 26 and is a day of real relaxation.（Boxing Day 也是一个真正放松的公共假日，
33、通常在露天举行，时间是十二月二十六日）由此可知，以下节日的正确时间顺序应为 AdventChristmasBoxing Day，故选 D。CSandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to contr
34、ol her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated (躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school li
35、terary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa.
36、 At the universitys Writers Workshop, however, she felt lonelya Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “creative voice”.“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my w
37、riting acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didnt think - 10 -it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! Thats when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldnt write about.”Cisneros published her first w
38、ork, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book talks about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school t
39、o graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a childrens book, and a short-story collection.8. What can we know about Cisneros in her childhood?A. Her brothers disliked her.B. She felt herself a nobody.C. She was too shy to go to school.D. She did not meet any
40、 good teachers.9. The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to _.A. run away from her family B. develop her writing styleC. make a lot of friends D. search for a husband10. According to Cisneros, what was the key factor in her success?A. Her childhood experience.B. Her training in the Workshop.C.
41、Her feeling of being different.D. Her early years in college.11. What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?A. It enjoys great popularity among students.B. It is a book of poetry written by Cisneros.C. It wasnt a success as it was written in Spanish.D. It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-
42、nine.【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A【解析】这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章作者为我们讲述了一个害羞的小女孩是如何成长为一位知名- 11 -作家的故事，作者着重说明了她独特写作风格形成的原因。【8 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段 Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated (躲避) into books.（她感到害羞和不重要，就躲进了书堆里。 ）由此可知 B 选项的描述“她觉得自己是个无名小卒。 ”符合文意，故选 B。【9 题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段 The feeling of being so different
43、 helped Cisneros find her “creative voice”.（这种与众不同的感觉帮助西斯内罗斯找到了她的“创造性声音” 。 ）由此推断出研究生课程给了 Cisneros 一个发展写作风格的机会，故选 B。【10 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段 It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice.（直到这一刻，当我认为自己真的与众不同时，我的写作才有了声音。 ）由此可知，根据 Cisneros 的说法，她成功的关
44、键因素是她与众不同的感觉，故选 C。【11 题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第四段 The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school to graduate school level.（这本书在 1985 年获得了一个奖项，从高中到研究生阶段都在使用。 ）由此推断出 The House on Mango Street 在学生中很受欢迎，故选 A。DBoomerang children who return to live with their parents after university c
45、an be good for families, leading to closer, more supportive relationships and increased contact between the generations, a study has found.The findings disagree with the research published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant worsening in their parents qualit
46、y of life and wellbeing.The young adults taking part in the study were “more positive than might have been expected” about moving back home the shame is reduced as so many of their friends are in the same position, and they acknowledged the benefits of their parents financial and emotional support.
47、Daughters were happier than - 12 -sons, often getting back easily to teenage patterns of behavior, the study found.Parents on the whole were more uncertain, expressing concern about how they can arrange and manage it if their children continue to live with them. But they acknowledged that things wer
48、e different for graduates today, who leave university with huge debts and fewer job opportunities.The families participated in the study were middle-class and were more likely to view the achievement of adult independence for their children as a “family project”. Parents accepted that their children
49、 needed support as university students and then as graduates returning home, as they tried to find jobs paying enough to enable them to move out or even afford their own house.“However,” the study says, “many parents and a little over half the graduates report day-to-day tensions (矛盾) about the prospects of achieving adult independence, which in a few extreme situations came close to conflict”.Areas of disagreement included housework, money and social
