1、过去打算做或应该做而没做的表达 7 种法在英语中，经常用谓语动词或非谓语动词的各种形式来表达“过去本打算/应该做而没有做 ”这一概念，很容易混淆。下面总结一下：1 had doneintend（打算） ，mean （意味） ， hope（希望） ， want（想要） ， plan（计划） ，wish(希望)，consider(考虑)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。例：I had intended to come over to see you, but I was too busy.我本想去看你，但我实在太忙了。2 designed/intended/meant to have
2、 done 表示本想做某事而没能做I intended to have called on you, but I had an unexpected visitor.我本想去拜访你， 但来了一位不速之客。3 was/were to have done 表示本打算做而没有做I was to have attended their party, but I had an examination to prepare.我本想去参加他们的聚会，但是却得准备考试。4 would/should like/love/be glad to have done 表示本想做而没做 Why didnt you jo
3、in us in playing cards last night? Id like to have, but my car broke down. 昨晚怎么没来和我们一起打牌？ 我本想去的，但是车坏了。.5 be supposed to have done 表示本应完成却没有做He was supposed to have arrived on the four oclock train, but he didnt.他乘四点的火车本该已经到了，但他却没有。Jack is supposed to have finished his homework, for he is playing bas
4、ketball over there.杰克应该已经完成作业了，因为他正在那边打篮球。6 should/ought to have done 表示本应该做而没有做的事情 You should have arrived here at 7:00. Sorry, but we were held up for exactly 30 minutes at the airport because of the storm. 你本应在 7 点钟到达。 对不起，在机场暴风雪使我们耽搁了整整 30 分钟。7 was/were going to do Tony, why didnt you take part in the activity last Sunday? I _, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. had been B. wanted C. was going to D. did
