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音标元音课件.ppt

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1、Unit 1 Vowel Sounds,发元音的字母,Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu Yy Ww (simetimes),元音发音区别:,舌头的位置(front, central, back) 口的张度(close, semi-close, semi- open, open) 嘴形 音长,元音发音位置示意简图,i:,i,e,a,:,u:,u,:,a:,front,central,back,close,Semi-close,Semi-open,open,i:(微笑音),发此音时,嘴微微张开,舌尖稍微抵住下齿,嘴角尽量往两旁移动,成微笑状,振动声带。we wi:, seesi:, threeri:,

2、 sheepi: p, fieldfi: ld We see three sheep in the field.,Chinese extremely feeling agree please dream achieve believe receive conceive,i:,Seeing is believing. 2.Speaking English is a piece of cake. 3.I see what you mean, but I cant agree with you. 4.Please feel free to call me.,i,嘴微微张开,比发i:时微开 ,舌尖稍抵

3、下齿,舌前部抬高,口型扁平。嘴角两旁肌肉要比发i:时略为放松。Timtim, grill gril, six siks, fishfi Tim grilled six fish.,i,visit limit English ticket pretty difficulty busy build,Lily lives in a big city. 2. Can you give me a lift? 3. Business is business. 4. Im pretty busy.,e嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌自然平放,Tedted, helphelp, themem, sellsel, se

4、vensevn, eggeg Ted helped them sell seven eggs.,字母:e net belt 字母组合:ea heaven head,e,1. East and west, home is best. 2. I guess this book will be a best seller.,嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,下巴往下压,舌尖抵下齿。Thatt, manmn, hashz, fatft, catkt That man has a fat cat.,1. A bad bat sat on a fat cat. 2. Sad dad and mad Dan ran

5、 on the sand.,a,类似汉字“啊”的发音,但嘴巴张开的幅度更大,舌头自然放平,舌尖不接触下齿 。,:舌身平放,舌中部伸向硬腭,但不要接触到硬腭,舌部肌肉紧张。双唇微微张开.,thirty: ti, personp: sn, learnl: n, verbv: b Thirty persons learned verbs.,:,字母组合:ear early heard 字母组合:er prefer certain 字母组合:ir dirty skirt 字母组合:or world worth 字母组合:ur hurt purse 字母组合:our journal 字母组合:ere w

6、ere,1.The early bird catches the worm. 2. First come, first served. 3. Hes never nervous in front of girls., 舌身平放,嘴稍稍张开,舌中部伸向硬腭,但不要与之接触,双唇扁平,口部肌肉、舌头一定要放松轻声,非重读音节里,Politep lait, American merikn awake weik The polite American awakes.,字母:a about along 字母:e open president 字母:o today second 字母:u support

7、suggest 字母组合:er: eager performance 字母组合:or: actor doctor,1.The faster, the better. Just try your best. 2.Her younger brother is a writer and her elder sister is a doctor.,:舌中部向硬腭抬起,但不要与之接触;舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿。 onewn, dumpdmp, trucktrk, bumpbmp, busbs One dump truck bumped one bus.,字母:o love won 字母:u fun stu

8、dy 字母组合:oo blood flood 字母组合:ou enough,1. Money doesnt grow on trees. 2. Its fun to run and jump in the sun.,u:,类似拼音“u”或汉字 “乌”,但嘴形略扁,上下唇微微撅起,直流一个小气孔,上下齿则微张,声带肌肉略为紧张,振动声带。 Suesu:, blewblu:, twotu:, blueblu:, balloonb lu: n Sue blew two blue balloons.,u:,字母:u rude 字母:o improve 字母组合:ue blue 字母组合:oe shoe

9、 字母组合:oo soon 字母组合:ui fruit 字母组合:ou route 字母组合:ou soup,u,上下唇微微撅起,形成的气孔要比发u:时大一些。 Wolfwulf, pullpul, woodenwudn, hookhuk The wolf pulled wooden hooks.,u,字母:u put 字母:o woman 字母组合:oo cooker wood 字母组合:oul could,:,类似拼音“o”。双唇收圆,并向前突出,微紧张,舌身向后缩,振动声带。像公鸡“喔喔喔”打鸣声。 Paul p: l, caughtk: t, all: l, ballb: l Paul

10、 caught all the balls.,:,字母:a always small 字母:o long cost 字母组合:au fault 字母组合:augh daughter字母组合:aw awful 字母组合:ough thought 字母组合:oa abroad aboard,双唇收圆,向前微突起,发音强而短促。Cockkk, locklk, dogdg, boxbks The cock locked the dog in the box.,字母:o hot dog box hospital 字母:a what wash want,car farm card arm garden,f

11、ast class last glass,双元音:由两个元音拼合而成,ei: 口型由半开到扁平,Maymei, bakebeik, eighteit, cakekeik May baked eight cakes.,字母:a fate 字母组合:ai main 字母组合:ay pay 字母组合:ei eight,.No pain, no gain. The more mistakes you make, the more progress you make.,ai:口型由大到小,Mikemaik, rideraid, whitewait, bikebaik Mike rides a white

12、 bike.,字母:i China 字母:y fly 字母组合:ey eye 字母组合:ie pie 字母组合:ui guide 字母组合:igh flight 字母组合:eigh height,Time flies. 时光飞逝。Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。The kite is flying in the sky.,au:口型从大到小a重读,u轻读。,ouraur, cowkau, foundfaund,househaus Our cow found our house.,字母组合:ou proud 字母组合:ow allow 字母组合:ough boug

13、h,u: 口型由扁到圆,thoseuz, ownerun, rowru, olduld, boatbut Those owners rowed old boats.,字母:o hope 字母组合:oa boat 字母组合:oe toe 字母组合:ou soul 字母组合:ow grow 字母组合:ew sew,i :口型由圆到扁,前重读后轻读。,joydi, toyti Joy plays those toys with a boy.,字母组合:oy toy 字母组合:oi choice,i:,eari, hearhi beerbi herehi My ears cant hear becau

14、se of the beer here.,字母组合:ear hear 字母组合:ere here 字母组合:eer beer 字母组合:ea idea,bearb, carek there I cant bear you care bear there.,字母组合:air air 字母组合:are share 字母组合:ear bear 字母组合:ere there 字母组合:eir their,易混淆的元音, i: sheepleastleave, i shiplistlive, i: realgreetmeat, ei railgreatmain, i bitliftwill, e bet

15、leftwell, e bed leglend, bad lagland,e edgefell wet, ei agefailwait, e bed leglend, bad lagland,e edgefell wet, ei agefailwait, a: cartlarkmarch, cutluckmuch, : last sharpheart, lost shop hot, bossshotlock, busshutluck, ai bikelikelife, : barklarklaugh, au houseshoutloud, : horseshortlord, i hearfear beer, hairfairbear,

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