1、2010 四级 12 月四级完形填空历年真题精练(14) 阅读原文Passage 14 Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that bes. 全文来自:新东方在线Passage 14Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following
2、passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Historians tend to tell the same joke when t
3、hey are describing history education in America. Its the one _61_ the teacher standing in the schoolroom door _62_ goodbye to students for the summer and calling _63_ them, “By the way, we won World War II.”The problem with the joke, of course, is that its _64_ funny. The recent surveys on _65_ illi
4、teracy (无知) are beginning to numb (令人震惊): nearly one third of American 17-year-olds cannot even _66_ which countries the United States _67_ against in that war. One third have no _68_ when the Declaration of Independence was _69_. One third thought Columbus reached the New World after 1750. Two thir
5、ds cannot correctly _70_ the Civil War between 1850 and 1900. _71_ when they get the answers right, some are _72_ guessing.Unlike math or science, ignorance of history cannot be _73_ connected to loss of international _74_. But it does affect our future _75_ a democratic nation and as individuals.Th
6、e _76_ news is that there is growing agreement _77_ what is wrong with the _78_ of history and what needs to be _79_ to fix it. The steps are tentative (尝试性) _80_ yet to be felt in most classrooms.61.A) about B) in C) for D) by62.A) shaking B) waving C) nodding D) speaking63.A) in B) after C) for D)
7、 up64.A) rarely B) so C) too D) not65.A) historical B) educational C) cultural D) political66.A) distinguish B) acknowledge C) identify D) convey67.A) defeated B) attacked C) fought D) struck68.A) sense B) doubt C) reason D) idea69.A) printed B) signed C) marked D) edited70.A) place B) judge C) get
8、D) lock71.A) Even B) Though C) Thus D) So72.A) hardly B) just C) still D) ever73.A) exclusively B) practically C) shortly D) directly74.A) competitiveness B) comprehension C) community D) commitment75.A) of B) for C) with D) as76.A) fine B) nice C) surprising D) good77.A) to B) with C) on D) of78.A)
9、 consulting B) coaching C) teaching D) instructing79.A) done B) dealt C) met D) reached80.A) therefore B) or C) and D) asPassage 14A B B D A C C D B A A B D A D D C C A C11 月 5 日:2010 四级 12 月四级完形填空历年真题精练 (13)新东方四六级名师在线:随时免费答疑入口 四六级作文免费在线批改最后冲刺 2010 年四六级备考手册:听力篇(更新中) 2010 年四六级备考手册:阅读篇 (更新中) 2010 年四六级
10、备考手册:写作篇(更新中)发给好友 | 转发到 QQ 空间 | 保存到记事本2010 四级 12 月四级考试翻译题精选练习(14) 阅读原文1.When an opportunity comes, _ (伴之而来的是成功的希望 )but never realizes it on its own. 2. If you want to _(取得成就或实现雄心壮志),you must work hard,make efforts and get prepared. 3. T. 全文来自:新东方在线1.When an opportunity comes, _ (伴之而来的是成功的希望 )but nev
11、er realizes it on its own.2. If you want to _(取得成就或实现雄心壮志),you must work hard,make efforts and get prepared.3. The successful person _(总是作好充分准备 )to meet opportunities as they duly arrive.4.Anthropologists(人类学家)have discovered that fear,happiness,sadness,and surprise _(都会行之于色 ),which is a universal p
12、henomenon.(这.有点难.)5.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language,they can communicate with adults _(通过面部表情和靠发出噪声).1. it brings a promise解析:这是一句非常富有哲理的话,意思是“当机遇来临的时候,伴之而来的是成功的希望,然而希望不会自己实现“。句子需填入部分 “伴之而来的是成功的希望 “ 看似表达非常复杂,其实意思很简单,即:机遇会带来希望,那么对这个句子的翻译就简单了,为避免重复,“机遇“可以用 it 代替。“ 成功的希望
13、“用名词 promise,如:a young man full of promise(大有前途的年轻人)。这个词的常用意思是 “诺言,承诺“。大家要注意,少数情况下我们会碰到一些看似结构复杂的句子,但只要读懂字里行间就可以化复杂为简单。这也是英汉互译时的一个必备技巧。2. achieve something or fulfill your ambitions解析:本题考查短语搭配。“取得成就“ 可以有这样的表达: make achievements 或 achieve something,前者“ 成就“作名词,后者作动词。“实现雄心壮志 “中“实现“ 可选用realize,fulfill ,此
14、外 e true,carry.out 也有实现梦想 /理想之意。3. always makes adequate preparations解析:“作准备 “的表达有:prepare.for;make preparations for.。“充分的“可选形容词有:enough,sufficient,adequate,而 well-prepared 多在句中充当表语成分,如: His counsel was well-prepared.(他的律师作了充分准备。)全句的后半部分 meet opportunities 也可以作为考点,它表示“抓住机遇“ ,并不是 “看见机遇“。meet 还有“ 达到要求
15、、满足愿望或意见一致“等意。如:The firm has done its best to meet us on that point.(公司在那方面已尽了最大的努力来满足我们的要求。)4. are reflected in facial expressions解析:“行之于色 “是一个古汉语表达,正如在第一题给大家说到,有时候在汉译英时会遇到一些看似复杂的语言,但只要读懂字里行间意译即可。“行之于色 “是说人内心的喜怒哀乐通过面部表情都可以反映出来,因此联系前文就不难译出:are reflected in facial expressions。5. through facial expres
16、sions and by making noises解析:本题意为:在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间,他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们交流。“通过面部表情和靠发出噪声“ 在句中充当方式状语,表示某种途径或方法。“面部表情“ 是一个名词短语,前加介词 through,而“发出噪声“make noise是一个带有动作性的动词短语,因此通过发出噪声应选用 by+doing 的结构。同样是表示方法途径,前面的介词选择却有不同,考生要注意比较11 月 5 日:2010 四级 大学英语四级考试翻译题精选练习 (13)新东方四六级名师在线:随时免费答疑入口 四六级作文免费在线批改四级历年真题
17、(2001-2009)2001 年 1 月 2001 年 6 月 2002 年 1 月 2002 年 6 月 2003 年 1 月2003 年 6 月 2003 年 9 月 2004 年 1 月 2004 年 6 月 2005 年 1 月2005 年 6 月 2005 年 12 月 2006 年 6 月 2006 年 12 月 2007 年 6 月2007 年 12 月 2008 年 6 月 2008 年 12 月 2009 年 6 月 2009 年 12 月六级历年真题(2001-2009)2001 年 1 月 2001 年 6 月 2002 年 1 月 2002 年 6 月 2003 年
18、1 月2003 年 6 月 2003 年 9 月 2004 年 1 月 2004 年 6 月 2005 年 1 月2005 年 6 月 2005 年 12 月 2006 年 6 月 2006 年 12 月 2007 年 6 月2007 年 12 月 2008 年 6 月 2008 年 12 月 2009 年 6 月 2009 年 12 月发给好友 | 转发到 QQ 空间 | 保存到记事本2010 四级 12 月四级考试听力备考笔记(14) 阅读原文P25-8 A) He cant find his new apartment. B) He had a bigger apartment befo
19、re. C) He finds the new apartment too big for him. D) Hes having a hard time finding an apartment. W: How do you. 全文来自:新东方在线P25-8A) He cant find his new apartment.B) He had a bigger apartment before.C) He finds the new apartment too big for him.D) Hes having a hard time finding an apartment.W: How d
20、o you find your new apartment?M: Well, its quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.Q: What is the mans problem?注: 1. dormitory 宿舍apartment 公寓laboratorysecretary房子难找;房租贵;房太吵2. How do you find .= How do you like.3. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 选项中找 be accus
21、tomed to doing sth.或 adaptused to do sth 过去常常 选项中找 was always 或找否定句+nowP28-6A) He meant she should make a phone call if anything went wrong.B) He meant for her just to wait till help came.C) He was afraid something would go wrong with her car.D) He promised to give her help himself.W: Could you tell
22、 me what I should do if my car breaks down?M: Well, Im sure you wont have any trouble, Mrs. Smith, but if something should happen, just call this number. Theyll see that you get help.Q: What does the man really mean?注:谈论车的最大话题一定是坏掉 break down。11 月 5 日:2010 四级 12 月四级考试听力备考笔记(13)新东方四六级名师在线:随时免费答疑入口 四六
23、级作文免费在线批改名师团独家冲刺指南: 视频:名师刘一男指导 12 月四六级词汇冲刺备考 讲座:名师赵建昆指导 12 月四六级全项备考 视频 讲座:名师傅思遥指导 12 月四六级听力备考 视频发给好友 | 转发到 QQ 空间 | 保存到记事本2010 四级 开学课堂:12 月四级阅读练习(45) 阅读原文It is estimated that some seven hundred million people-about half the worlds population-are unable to read and write,and there are probably tow hun
24、dred and fifty million more whose level of attain. 全文来自:新东方在线It is estimated that some seven hundred million people-about half the worlds population-are unable to read and write,and there are probably tow hundred and fifty million more whose level of attainment is so slight that it barely qualifies
25、a literacy.Recently the attack on illiteracy has been stepped up.A world plan has been drawn up by a committee of UNESCO experts in Paris,as part of the UNESCO Nations Development Decade,and an international conference on the subject has also been held.UNESCO stresses that functional literacy is the
26、 aim.People must learn the basic skills of responsible citizenship:the ability to read notices,newpapers,timetables,letters,pricelists,to keep simple records and accounts,to sort out the significance of the information gathered,and to fill in forms.The major areas of illiteracy are in Asia,Africa,an
27、d Central and South America there are at least one hundred million illiterates,comprising eighty to eighty-five per cent of the total population.In Europe the figure is about twenty-four million,most of them in Southern Europe,with Spain,Italy,Portugal,and Yugoslavia heading the list(the United King
28、dom has bout seven hundred thousand).1.The figure of world illiteracy was obtained by _.a.an committee of UNESCOb.experts in Parisc.an international organizationd.none of these2.Studying carefully the clues in the passage,we learn that the total population of Africa is _.a.approximately seven hundre
29、d millionb.approximately one hundred and twenty-five millionc.approximately eight or eight point five thousand milliond.exactly twenty-four million3.The figure of illiteracy in Britain comprises _.a.zero point one per cent of that of illiteracy in the worldb.zero point tow per cent of the world adul
30、t populationc.thirty-five per cent of Europes populationd.three point five per cent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe.4.It is obvious that UNESOO _.a.is a company in Franceb.is a world organization attached to the U.N.c.works mainly at combating illiteracyd.has many experts whose level of
31、 attainment is far from literacy.5.A world plan mentioned in the passage aims at _.a.training responsible citizensb.enforcing the functions of UNESCOc.helping illiterates learn how to read and writed.urging Southern European countries to take the lead in attacking illiteracy6.The author implies that
32、 this world plan is to _.a.be carried out in the mayor areas of illiteracy like Africab.be realized in ten yearsc.be drawn up by Parician expertsd.be debted at an international conference参考答案:d b a b c b11 月 5 日:2010 四级 开学课堂:12 月四级阅读练习(44)新东方四六级名师在线:随时免费答疑入口 四六级作文免费在线批改名师团解题精讲: 12 月四六级考试完形填空高分突破 3 要
33、素 12 月六级作文真题分析 总结 4 点备考建议 12 月四级写作指导:正反面观点作文模板 12 月四六级听力段落题 10 主题及关键思路发给好友 | 转发到 QQ 空间 | 保存到记事本2010 六级 12 月六级作文预测第 3 篇:网络犯罪 阅读原文热点作文 3 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Cyber Crimes. You should write at least 150 words, and base your compositio
34、n on the outline (given in. 全文来自:新东方在线热点作文 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Cyber Crimes. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)随着互联网的普及和应用,网络犯罪开始摆在世人面前2)应该如何来打击和预防网络犯罪越来越成为人们
35、必须要解决的一个难题3)作为大学生,你应该怎么做?【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点提出一个问题,提纲第 2 点指出解决该问题的紧迫性,提纲第 3 点要求谈谈大学生应该如何应对该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述网络犯罪出现的背景及问题现状;指出解决网络犯罪问题的紧迫型,说明解决办法;从大学生的角度谈谈应该如何应对网络犯罪。【参考范文】Cyber CrimesWith the popularization of Internet, cyber crimes have become a serious problem facing us
36、. Nowadays cyber criminals seem to be everywhere on the Internet. To illustrate, some commit fraud or lift intellectual property, others snatch passwords or disrupt e-commerce, and still others unleash viruses to crash computers. As a result, these crimes destroy network security greatly and make co
37、mputer users suffer great losses.However, we shouldnt tolerate these cyber criminals any more. Its high time for us to take effective measures to fight against cyber crimes. First, we should reinforce the cyber laws to punish cyber criminals strictly. Moreover, we should develop high techniques as s
38、oon as possible to improve intrusion detection and prevent cyber crimes. Besides, more talented people should be trained and more effective firewalls should be built up so as to make the net immune to all kinds of viruses.As college students, we have responsibility to join the battle against cyber c
39、rimes. For one thing, we should not use others computers unless we get permission. For another, we should be honest to others on the Internet and not release or spread unreal information. In a word, it takes our common efforts to defeat cyber crimes.11 月 5 日:2010 六级 12 月六级作文预测第 2 篇:外貌比能力更重要吗?新东方四六级名
40、师在线:随时免费答疑入口 四六级作文免费在线批改最后冲刺 2010 年四六级备考手册:听力篇(更新中) 2010 年四六级备考手册:阅读篇 (更新中) 2010 年四六级备考手册:写作篇(更新中)发给好友 | 转发到 QQ 空间 | 保存到记事本2010 六级 12 月六级强化特训:长难句翻译(14) 阅读原文66. It is entirely reasonable for auditors to believe that scientists who know exactly where they are going and how they will get there should n
41、ot be distracted by the necessity of keeping one eye on. 全文来自:新东方在线66. It is entirely reasonable for auditors to believe that scientists who know exactly where they are going and how they will get there should not be distracted by the necessity of keeping one eye on the cash register while the other
42、 eye is on the microscope.参考译文 审查者完全有理由相信,知道自己准备做什么、怎么做的科学家不应该因为必须一只眼盯着收银机,一只眼盯着显微镜而分散了注意力。67. Nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the “od
43、d balls“ among researchers in favor of more conventional thinkers who “work well with the team.“参考译文 如果科学家对标准式样的整齐划一的要求就像他论文的写作所反映的一样,那么管理层就不该因歧视研究者中的“思维与众不同的人“ ,喜欢其中较为传统的 “善于团队合作“ 的思想者而受到指责了。68. The grand mediocrity of today-everyone being the same in survival and number of off-spring-means that na
44、tural selection has lost 80% of its power in upper-middle-class India compared to the tribe.参考译文 当今人与人在很大程度上的平等-即面对自然淘汰法则人人机会均等,并且连子嗣的数目都一样-意味着和在印度土著部落中的情况相比,印度中上层阶级中已丧失了80的自然选择中的优势。69. When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at
45、, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal.参考译文 当艺术领域的一个新运动发展成某种流行时尚时,最好应该弄清这场运动倡导者的真正意图,因为,不管他们的原则在今天看来多么牵强无理,很可能多年以后他们的理论会被视为正常。70. With regard to Futurist poetry, however, the case is rather diffi
46、cult, for whatever Futurist poetry may be even admitting that the theory on which it is based may be right-it can hardly be classed as Literature.参考译文 然而就未来主义诗歌来说,情况则不这么简单了,因为不管未来主义诗歌是什么-就算承认它赖以存在的理论基础都是正确的-这种形式也很难被归入文学。11 月 5 日:2010 六级 12 月六级强化特训:长难句翻译 (13)新东方四六级名师在线:随时免费答疑入口 四六级作文免费在线批改四级历年真题(2001
47、-2009)2001 年 1 月 2001 年 6 月 2002 年 1 月 2002 年 6 月 2003 年 1 月2003 年 6 月 2003 年 9 月 2004 年 1 月 2004 年 6 月 2005 年 1 月2005 年 6 月 2005 年 12 月 2006 年 6 月 2006 年 12 月 2007 年 6 月2007 年 12 月 2008 年 6 月 2008 年 12 月 2009 年 6 月 2009 年 12 月六级历年真题(2001-2009)2001 年 1 月 2001 年 6 月 2002 年 1 月 2002 年 6 月 2003 年 1 月20
48、03 年 6 月 2003 年 9 月 2004 年 1 月 2004 年 6 月 2005 年 1 月2005 年 6 月 2005 年 12 月 2006 年 6 月 2006 年 12 月 2007 年 6 月2007 年 12 月 2008 年 6 月 2008 年 12 月 2009 年 6 月 2009 年 12 月发给好友 | 转发到 QQ 空间 | 保存到记事本2010 六级 12 月六级翻译冲刺专项训练(12) 阅读原文1.Everyone has his inherent ability ,_ (只是很容易被习惯所掩盖). 2.The importance of traffic safety , _ (无论如何强调都不为过 ). 3.In my opinion , _ (打电动玩具既浪费时间也有害健康 ). 4.Th. 全文来自:新东方在线1.Everyone has his inherent ability ,_ (只是很容易被习惯所掩盖 ).2.The importance of traffic safety , _ (无论如何强调都不为过).3.In my opinion , _ (打电动玩具既浪费时间也有害健康).4.There is no