1、常用介词搭配(除不及物动词的宾语固定搭配):Above: above all 尤其是,最重要的是;above praise 赞美不尽;above reproach 无可厚非;above the average 超过一般水平;above ones head 不可理解;above ones income (means) 入不敷出;above suspicion 无可怀疑;above criticism 无可指责;above price 价值连城;be above oneself 兴高采烈。After: after all 毕竟,到底; one after another 接二连三;year aft
2、er year 年年岁岁;bus after bus 一辆接一辆;day after day 日复一日; page after page 一页又一页的;wave after wave 一波又一波的;time after time 一次又一次的。At: affected at 感动;at the sight of 看到;at (ones) ease 在安乐中,放心; at the thought of 想到;at liberty 闲暇,自在,随意;at large 自由自在;at ones height 酒酣;at bay 陷入绝境; at the zenith 在高峰状态;at anchor
3、停泊;at an end 结束;at a loss 迷惑,茫然; at fault 迷惑;at ones will 随意;at (ones) command 依的命令;at random 随便的;at intervals 时时;at ones mercy 任人支配;at dusk 黄昏;at length 详细的; at least 至少;at half price 半价;moved at 感动;at the news (sound) of 听到;at (ones) leisure 在闲暇时; at a drought 一口气;at peace 和平,心情平静;at home 安适;at st
4、ake 在危险中;at ones wits end 智穷才尽;at ones convenience 在方便时;at a standstill 停顿;at rest 休息,静止;at sea 茫然;at sixs and sevens 混乱; at ones beck and call 任人支配;at ones discretion 随之意;at ones disposal 任人支配;at ones summons 听凭使唤;at the expense of 以为代价;at ones service 任人使用; at hand 不远,在身边;at the risk of 冒险;at any
5、rate 至少;at most 至多;at a cost 亏本;at one stroke (blow) 一下子;at full speed 以全速;at a trot 快步;at the risk of 冒的风险;at cost 照原价;at all events 不管怎样;at a bargain 廉价;at the earliest (latest) 最早(迟) ;at a profit 获利;at the point of 就要。Before: before long 不久;long before 很久以前。Beyond: beyond words 难以言喻; beyond all c
6、omprehension 不可理解; beyond all hope 毫无希望;beyond all comparison 无可比拟;beyond ones grasp 力所不及;beyond criticism 无可非议;beyond human endurance 非人所能忍受;beyond belief 不可信,难以置信;beyond description 无法描绘;beyond control 难以控制,不受控制; beyond dispute 无可争议; beyond doubt 无可怀疑;beyond controversy 无可争论;beyond reproach 无可厚非;b
7、eyond redemption 不可救药;beyond the help of the doctor 无法医治。But: but for: 要不是,如果没有;nothing but 只是,不过是;anything but 决非;all but 几乎,差不多;cannot but 只好,不能不;the least but one (two, three) 倒数第二(三,四) 。By: by rule 按规则; by degrees 逐渐的;little by little 渐渐的;Mary by name 名叫玛丽;a grocer by trade 职业是杂货商;by accident 偶然
8、;意外的;by good luck 侥幸;by turns 轮流;reduce by half 减少一半;too many by one 多一个;by force 用武力;by persuasion 凭说服;by sight 仅识其面;by contract 承包;year by year 年复一年;step by step 逐步; honest by nature 天性诚实;a teacher by profession 职业是老师;by chance 偶然;by request 应邀;by mistake 弄错;larger by half 一大半;by way to 经由;by far
9、远得多;by heart 熟记;by wholesale 批发;by auction 拍卖;by post 邮寄; by express 以快件;by means of 用;by virtue of 凭借;by retail 零售;by appointment 约定;by all means 用一切手段;by airplane 乘飞机;by boat 乘船。For: cut out for 有才能;for all 尽管,虽然;for certain 的确;for the present 暂时;for the moment 暂时; for the time being 暂时;bound for
10、启程往;for all I know 就我所知;for life 终生;for good 永远;answer for 负责。From: from far 从远出;from now on 从现在起;from top to bottom 彻头彻尾;from above (below) 自上(下) ;from bad to worse 每况愈下.In: in chorus 合唱;in full dress 盛装;in mourning 穿丧服;in spectacles 戴着眼睛;in a good (bad, ill) humor 心情极(不)佳;in high (low, poor) spiri
11、ts 情绪高昂(低沉) ;in a good (bad) temper 脾气好(坏) ;in a rage 盛怒;in despair 失望;in luck 幸运;in comfort 在安乐中;in the blues 忧郁; in conclusion 总之;in tears 流泪;in wonder 惊奇;in horror 恐惧;in a fog 困惑;in need 在患难中;in debt 负债;in good condition 情况良好;in chores 混乱;in ones way 妨碍;in haste 匆忙;in sickness 患病;in fashion 流行; i
12、n the air 传播;in whispers 低语;in disguise 假扮;in white 穿白衣服;in high feather 兴高采烈;in a good (bad) mood 心情好(不好) ;in violation of 违反; in anger 愤怒;in hope 在希望中;in fun 开玩笑;in distress 悲痛;in trouble 处于困境;in any event 无论如何;in pain 在痛苦中;in alarm 惊惶;in astonishment (surprise) 惊奇;in fear 在恐惧中;in safety 在安全中;in d
13、ilemma 进退维谷;in good order 秩序良好; in good repair 情况良好;in confusion 凌乱;in disorder 混乱;in good (poor) health 健康(不佳) ;in a fever 发烧;in vogue 流行;in force 在实施中;in operation 在实行;in progress 在进行中;in love 恋爱;in session 在开会(庭) ;in ruins 荒废;in secret 秘密的;in the right 正确;in print 在印刷;in width 在宽度方面; in hand 在进行中
14、,在考察中;in shape 在形式上;in (full) bloom 盛开;in heaps 堆积;in the bud 含苞待放;in twos and threes 三三两两;in broad daylight 在白昼;in miniature 小型的;in quest of 寻求;in pursuit of 追求;in memory of 为纪念而;in reward for 作为的报酬;in token of 作为的表示;in proportions 按各种比例;in connection with 和有关;in due course 在适当的时候;in fact 事实上;in th
15、e event of 万一;lie in 在于;in short 总之;in other words 换言之;in stock 有货;in particular 特别是;in terms of 用的术语,根据;in respect to 关于;in the eyes of 在看来;in the light of 根据;in the open 在露天;in time 及时;in vain 徒劳;absorbed in 专心于;engaged in 从事于;immersed in 沉淀于;in touch 联系;in labour 在分娩中; in public 公开的;in use 在使用中;i
16、n doubt 怀疑;in earnest 认真的;in the wrong 错误;in black and white 白纸黑字;in length 在长度方面;in flower 开花;in every respect 在每一方面; in blossom 盛开;in rows 一排排;in the raw 在自然状态;hand in hand 手牵手;in search for 寻求;in large (small) questions 大(小)的量;in favor of 赞成;in honour of 对表示敬意;in behalf 为的利益;in revenge of 作为的报复;i
17、n addition 另外;in brief 简单的说;in essence 本质上;in disrepute 声名狼籍;in general 一般来说; in possession of 占有;in line with 按照;in opposition to 与相反;in support of 支持;in part 部分的;in turn 依次;in no time 马上;in regard to 关于;in the interests of 为了的利益;in the main 基本上;in all 总计;in times 常常;in view of the fact that 鉴于这一事实
18、;indulged in 沉溺于。Of: of ones own accord 自愿;of ones own free will 出于自己的意志;a palace of a house 宫殿般的房子;ease somebody of 减轻;heal sb. of 治疗;lighten (free) sth. of 减轻;absolve of 赦免,免除;clear (wash) of 清除;strip (divest) of 剥夺;dispose (dispossess) of 剥夺;defraud (fleece) of 诈取;devoid of 没有,空的;of ones own choi
19、ce 出于自己的选择;of oneself 靠自己,自动的;a mountain of a wave 山一般的海浪;relieve sb. of 解除,减轻;cure sb. of 治愈;break sb. (oneself) of 戒除;rid of 解除,免除;break of 分离;plunder of 抢夺;cheat of 骗取;bereave of 夺去;empty of 空的。On: on the ground(s) of 基于的理由;on the wane 正在衰落,正在亏损;on edge 紧张;on duty 值班;on leave 休假;on the market 出售;
20、on hire 出租;on display 展示;on hand 在场,现在在手头;on a picnic 野餐;on the way 在旅途中;on the wing 飞行,传播; on the increase 增加;on fire 失火,愤怒;on the alert 警惕;on the brink of 正要的时候;on the point of 濒于;act on principle 按原则办事;on this (that) understanding 在此条件下;on such terms 根据这样的条件;on purpose 故意;on the contrary 相反的; on
21、pins and needles 坐立不安;on the one hand 一方面;have sth. on good authority 从可靠方面获悉某事; on account of 由于;on thorns 心烦;on ones mind 在沉思;on guard 警戒;on strike 罢工;on holiday (vocation) 度假;on view 展出;on trial 受审;on a trip 旅行;on half pay 支半薪;on parade 游行;on the rise 上涨;on the ebb 退缩,减弱;on the watch 戒备,注意;on the
22、 carpet 在讨论中;on the verge of 处于.的边缘;on the margin of 接近的边缘;on condition that 在条件下;on the decline 在下降;have effect on 对有影响;on second thoughts 三思之后;on the average 平均;on behalf of 代表;on the other hand 另一方面。Out of: out of fear 出于恐惧;out of charity 出于仁慈;out of necessity 出于必要;out of pity 出于同情;out of revenge
23、 出于报复; out of patience 不耐烦;out of sorts 不适;out of order 杂乱;out of danger 脱险;out of hearing 听不见;out of fashion 不流行;out of politeness 不和礼节;out of hand 失去控制;out of step 不一致;out of wedlock 未婚的;out of print 绝版;out of stock 缺货;out of practice 缺乏练习;out of country 失去控制;out of date 过时; out of work 失业;out of
24、breath 上气不接下气;out of trouble 摆脱麻烦;out of sight 看不见;out of season 不和季节;out of place 不适当;out of proportion to 不匀称;out of the ordinary 不平凡;out of ones element 不得意,不适应;out of temper 发怒;out of shape 健康不佳; out of ones powers 力不能及。To: to a certain extent 在一定程度上;to the contrary 相反;to a degree 非常;to the good
25、 有好处;compare to 对比;to ones taste 合胃口;as to 关于,至于;to ones credit 值得赞扬;to ones utmost 尽力;prefer to 宁可;to ones advantage 有利于;moved to tears 感动的流泪; to ones regret 使人后悔;to ones shame 使人丢脸;to ones relief 使人安心;accustomed to 习惯于;according to 根据;due to 由于;to ones benefit 对有益;to some extent 在某种程度上;to ones fac
26、e 当面;with reference to 关于; to and for 来回的;burnt to death 烧死;to ones satisfaction 使人满意;to ones disappointment 使人失意; in addition to 除外;attached to 附属。With: tremble with fear 恐惧的发抖;in connection with 与相连;in contact with 与有联系;comparable with 与相比;in accordance with 与一致;with reserve 有保留;with one accord 一致的;with a view to 为了;with a firm hand 坚决的;shake with laughter 笑的全身发抖;in touch with 与接触;in line with 与一致;in harmony with 与协调;endowed with 赋有;with open arms 热情的;with a will 坚决的;with the exception of 初之外。