1、1动词+介词 搭配l动词+aboutspeak talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心,对有兴趣 bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始 come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为担心2动词+awaythrow away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷 clear away 清除掉,消散 die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走,使消失 put away 收拾起来,存起来 gi
2、ve away 背弃,泄漏,赠送 wear away 磨掉,消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把打发走3动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住 look back(on)回顾 hold back 控制住 give back 归还 call back 回电话 take back 拿回,收回4动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示 long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢 beg for 乞求 search for 查找
3、 look for 寻找 call for 需要,要求 hunt for 寻changefor 用换 chargefor 收费,要价 apply for 申请 takefor 误以为是 seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取5动词+downburn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解 take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝 cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来 put down 记下,写下,镇压 calm down 平静下来 bring down 使降低,使倒下 settle down 安
4、家 come down 下落,传下 tear down 拆毁,拆除6动词+atcome at 向袭击 shout at 冲(某人) 嚷嚷 run at 冲向,向攻击 work at 干活动(研究)tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视 stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等)point at 指向 smile at 冲( 某人)笑 strike at 向 打击 aim at 向瞄准 shoot at 向射击 wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访( 地点)7动词+fromdiffer
5、 from 与 不同 suffer from 受苦 hear from 收到来信 die from 因而死keepstop preventfrom 阻止learn from 向学习 result from 由于 date from 始于时期separatefrom 把分离开28动词+ofthink of 想到 dream of 梦到 consist of 由组成 speak of 谈到 approve of 赞成 die of 死于 talk of 谈到hear of 听说 complain of 抱怨 become of 发生情况,怎么啦9动词+offstart off 出发 set off
6、 出发 leave off 中断 show off 炫耀 get off 下车 take off 脱下,起飞 see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话 put off 延期,推迟 come off 脱落,褪色 cut off 切断,断绝 fall off 跌落,掉下 keep off避开,勿走近 go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢 knockoff 把撞落 break off 打断 pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得 get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出 turn(switch) off 关掉10动词+ondepend on 依靠 rely
7、on 依靠 insist on 坚持 carry on 继续,进行 keepgo on 继续 spendon 在花钱 put on 穿上,戴上,上演 call on 拜访 move on 继续移动,往前走 live on 以为生 feed on以为生 bring on 使发展 take on 雇用,呈现( 新面貌等)try on 试穿 have on 穿着 pass on 传授,传递 look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开11动词+outbreak out 爆发 point out 指出 pick out 选出 figure out 算出,理解 burst out 进发 b
8、ring out 阐明,使表现出 carry out 执行,进行 help out 救助 hold out 坚持下去 setout 出发,着手,摆放 wear out 穿破,使疲劳 turn out 结果是,生产,培养 make out 理解,看清楚 come out 出版,出来 cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉 keep out(of)使不进入,挡住 work out 算出,想出办法等 find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完 try out 试用,试验 lookout 当心,提防 put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出hand ou
9、t 散发 send out 发出,派遣 run out 用完 go out 熄灭 let out 泄漏,发出( 声音),出租 die out 灭绝12动词十 ingive in 让步 hand in 上交 bring in 引进,使得到收入 drop in 拜访 result in 导致 succeed in 在获成功 join in 参加 take in 接纳,吸收,改小 get in 收获,进入 break in 强制进入,插话 fill in 填写 call in召集,来访 cut in 插入 persist in 坚持 look in 来访,参观13动词十 intolook into
10、研究,调查 turn into 变成 burst into 闯入,进发 divideinto 把分成 changeinto 把变成 puttranslateinto 把译成 run into 碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想 think over 仔细考虑 go over 审阅,检查,研究 look over 翻阅,检查 get over 克服 run over 压死,看一遍 take over 接管,接替 watch over 看守,照看 fall over 跌倒,摔倒 roll over翻滚15动词十 tobelo
11、ng to 属于 object to 反对 refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 point to 指向 turn to 向求助,查阅3stickholdkeep to 坚持,忠于 see to 处理,料理 come to 共计,苏醒 reply to 答复 get to 到达 bring to 使苏醒把比作 compareto 与相比; 把比作 agree to 同意 write to 写信给 supplyto 为提供 lead to 导致,通向 add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心,照料 devoteto 贡献给16动词+upgrow up 成长,长大 give up 放弃,献
12、出 build up 建立 setup 架起、建立 put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起 do up 整理,包装,打扮 go up 增长,上涨 getup 起床,站起 pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到 bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现 turn up 开大(音量等) ,出席 stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据 sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完 use up 用完 tear up 撕碎 lay up 储存 makeup 构成,组成编造弥补 cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来,参军 end up 总结 come up 上来,
13、长出,出现 speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐 clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 look up 查找,找出 burn up 烧毁 catch up 赶上 hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理,安排,装置 keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁,使停顿 send up 发射 ring up 打电话 open up 开创,开辟 divide up 分配 breakup 分解17动词十 throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看 go through 审阅,检查,学习 putthrough 接通电话 se
14、e through 识破 check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机,康复18动词+withdeal with 处理,对付 do with 处理,需要 meet with 遇到,遭受 talk with 同交谈 agree with 同意,与一致 compare with 与相比 combine with 与相联合 equipwith 以装备 coverwith 用覆盖 begin with 以开始 end up with 以结束 supplywith 以供给 providewith 以供给 play with 玩,玩弄1. 动词+about speak/talk a
15、bout 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心,对.有兴趣 bring about 引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为.担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷 clear away 清除掉,消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 put away 收拾起来,存起来 give away 背弃 ,泄露 wear away 磨掉,消耗
16、break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把.打发走 3.动词+back keep back 隐瞒,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心,喜欢 search for 查找 call for 要求,需要 change for 用.换 apply for 申请 seek for 寻找 stand for 代表,表示 hop
17、e/wish for 希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for 寻找 charge for 收费,要价 take for4误以为.是 come for 来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁 take down 记下,记录 cut down 削减,砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了,垮了,分解 turn down 调小,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下,写下,镇压 bring down 使.降低,使倒下
18、come down 下落,传下 6.动词+at come at 向.袭击 run at 冲向,向.攻击 tear at 用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门,窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向.瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干.活动研究 look at 看,注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at 指向 strike at 向.打击 shoot at 向.射击 call at 拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from 与. 不同 suffer
19、 from 受.苦 hear from 收到.来信 die from 因.而死 keep/stop/prevent from 不让. 做 learn from 向.学习 date from 始于.时候 result from 由于 separate from 把.分离开 8.动词+of think of 想到 consist of 由.组成 approve of 赞成 talk of 谈到 complain of 抱怨 dream of 梦到 speak of 读到 die of 死于 hear of 听说 become of 发生.情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off 出发 s
20、et off 出发 leave off中断 show off 炫耀 get off 下车 see off 送行 put off 延期,推迟 cut off 切断,断绝 keep off 避开,勿走近 knock off 把.撞落 pay off 还清 get off 脱下衣服等 turn/switch off 关掉 take off 脱下,起飞 ring off 挂断电话 come off 脱掉,褪色 fall off 跌落,掉下 go off 走开 ,消失,坏了 break off 打断 carry off 携走,带走 give off 散发出 10.动词+on depend on 依靠 i
21、nsist on 坚持 keep/go on 继续 put on 穿上,戴上,上演 move on 继续移动,往前走 feed on 以.为生 take on 雇佣,呈现 have on 穿着 look on 旁观 rely on 依靠 carry on 继续,进行 spend on 在.花钱 call on 拜访 live on 以.为生 bring on 使.发展 try on 试穿 pass on 传授,传递 turn/switch on 打开 11.动词+out break out 爆发 point out 指出 pick out 选出 burst out 迸发 carry out 执
22、行 hold out 坚持下去 figure out 算出 bring out 阐明,使表现出 help out 救助 set out 出发,着手 wear out 穿破,使.疲劳 make out 理解,看清楚 cross out 划掉 keep out of 使不进入,挡住 find out 查出,弄明白 try out 试用,试验 put out 扑灭 hand out 散发 run out 用完 let out 泄露,发出声音 turn out 结果是,生产 come out 出版,出来 leave out 省略,删掉 work out 算出,想出办法等 give out 散发,分发,
23、用完 look out 当心,堤防 speak out 大胆讲出 send out 发出,派遣 go out 熄灭 12.动词+in give in 让步 bring in 引进,使得到收入 result in 导致 join in 参加 get in 收获,进入 fill in 填写 cut in 插入 look in 来访,参观 hand in 上交 drop in 拜访 succeed in 在.获得成功 take in 接纳,吸收 break in 强制进入,插话 call in 召集,来访 persist in 坚持 13.动词+into look into 研究,调查 burst
24、into 闯入,迸发 change into 把.变成 run into 碰到 turn 5into 变成 divide into 把.分成 put/translate into 把.译成 14.动词+over turn over 翻倒,细想 go over 审阅,检查,研究 get over 克服 take over 接管,接替 fall over 跌倒 ,摔倒 think over 仔细考虑 look over 翻阅,检查 run over 压死,看一遍 watch over 看守,照看 roll over 翻滚 15.动词+to belong to 属于 refer to 谈到,涉及,参
25、阅 turn to 向.求助,查阅 see to 处理,料理 reply to 答复 object to 反对 point to 指向 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于 come to 共计,苏醒 get to 到达 bring to 使苏醒 agree to 同意 supply to 为.提供 add to 增添 devote to 贡献给 compare to与.相比,把.比作 write to 写信给 lead to 导致,通向 attend to 处理 16.动词+up grow up 成长,长大 build up 建立 put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
26、 do up 整理,包装,打扮 get up 起床,站起 bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 stay up 挺住,熬夜 sit up 熬夜 use up 用完 lay up 积蓄 cut up 切碎 end up 总结 speed up 加快速度 clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 burn up 烧毁 hurry up 赶快 keep up 保持 send up 发射 open up 开创,开辟 break up 分解 give up 放弃,献出 set up 架起,建立 go up 增长,上涨 pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到 turn up 开大,出席,出现 take u
27、p 开始学,从事,占据 eat up 吃完 tear up 撕碎 make up 构成,组成 join up 联结起来,参军 come up 上来,长出,出现 throw up 呕吐 look up 查找 ,找出 catch up 赶上 fix up 修理,安排,装置 hold up 耽搁,使停顿 ring up 打电话 divide up 分配 17.动词+through get through 通过,干完,接通电话 go through 审阅,检查,学习 see through 识破 pull through 渡过危机,康复 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看 put thr
28、ough 接通电话 check through 核对 18.动词+with deal with 处理,对付 meet with 遇到,遭受 agree with 同意,与.一致 combine with 与.相联合 do with 处理,需要 talk with 同.交流 compare with 与.相比 equip with以.装备 cover with 用.覆盖 end with 以.结束 provide with 以.供给 begin with 以.开始 supply with 以.供给 play with 玩,玩弄 19.三词以上的短语动词 add up to 总计 keep awa
29、y fro 避开,别靠近 m look down on 轻视 put up with 忍受 keep up with 赶上 make up for 弥补 get on/along with 和.相处 get close to 接近 get out of 逃避,避免 set fire to 放火烧 take notice of 注意 do well in 在.干得好 take a photo of 拍.照片 make fun of 开玩笑,取笑 get used to 习惯于 keep in touch with 保持联系 come into being 出现 take pride in 为.而
30、自豪 take an interest in 对.感兴趣 make a fool of 愚弄 take charge of 负责 make friends with 同.交朋友 take part in 参加 catch sight of 看见 break away from 摆脱 do away with 废除 look up to 仰望,尊敬 catch up with 赶上 run out of 用完 go on with 继续 look forward to 盼望 take hold of 握住 get down to 认真开始 pay attention to 注意 set an example to 为.树立榜样 pay a visit to 访问 take the place of 取代 make use of 利用 get into the habit of 染上.的习惯 get rid of 摆脱 keep an eye on 堤防