1、2016-2017 学年第二学期白云区八年级期末英语试卷1语言选择(共 10 小题;每小题一份,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求,从下列各题所给的 A,B,C和 D 项中选出最佳选项。I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day , I (1)_ in the river when someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” On hearing the s
2、hout,I was scared to death(2)_I was well aware of its dangerous characteristic. “Just dont worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order(3) _ being harmed, lets go back to our hotel!”We stayed in the seaside(4)_about two weeks. Though the weather was much(5)_ than that in my hometown,I got used t
3、o it and(6) _at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have(7)_chat with my new friend,John,who I happened (8)_across during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside(9) _.He was a man with good qualificatio
4、n. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept (10)_to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons that we remembered in the seaside.(1).A.am swimming B. was swimming C. have swum D. swam(2).A. though B. so C. because of D.b
5、ecause (3).A.avoid B.avoided C. to avoid D.avoiding(4).A.on B.since C.at D.for(5).A. hot B.hotter C.hottest D more hot.(6).A.am feeling B. feel C.felt D.was feeling(7).A.a B. an C. the D.不填(8).A. come B. came C. coming D.to come(9).A.good B. bad C. well D.badly(10.)A.wrote B.write C.written D.writin
6、g2完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 26-35 各题所给的 A,B,C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。A little girl lived in a small and poor house on a hill. She could see a(n)(11)_ house on another hill.This house had golden windows. The little girl dreamed of how great it would be to grow up and live in a house with g
7、olden windows instead of a little house like hers.Although she(12)_her parents, she wished to live in such a golden house and dreamed aboutHow wonderful and exciting it must be to live there.(13)_she got to an age that she had enough skill to go outside on her own, she asked her mother if she could
8、ride her bike outside.Her mother finally (14)_her to go , and told her that she should keep close to the house. The day was beautiful and the little girl knew(15)_ where she was heading! Down the road and across the hill,she rode her bike until she got to the (16)_of the golden house.As she got off
9、her bike,she focused on the house itself. She was (17)_as she saw that all the windows were dirty.So sad was she that she didnt go any further. But suddenly,(18)_saw an amazing sight. There,across the hill, was a little house and its windows were(19)_as the sun shone on her little home. She knew tha
10、t she had been(20)_ in her golden house and that all the love and care she found there was made her home the “golden house”. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose.(11).A.small B.strange C. ugly D.wonderful(12).A.loved B.hated C.changed D.received (13).A. Before B.When C.Unless
11、D.Although(14).A.hoped B.expected C.allowed D.refused(15).A. exactly B.widely C. hardly D.heavily(16).A. Window B.gate C. table D.chair(17).A. sad B.happy C.nervous D.comfortable(18).A.I B they C. she D.he(19).A.silver B. golden C.red D.green(20).A. Building B.leaving C.living D.finding3阅读(共两节,满分 35
12、 分)第一节 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A,B,C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. Th
13、e baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like a small bed.When the prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.“What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed
14、into his house and looked for his baby son.The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.“So you have killed my son?” the Prince said angrily. “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying,he managed to bar
15、k. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf.Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead.The
16、Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried hi there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by
17、the dogs grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.(21).The Prince told the dog to _when he was leaving.A.watch the doorB.take care of his baby at homeC.welcome
18、 his friendsD.stop the strangers(22)The dog was very_when his master came back from hunting.A.glad B.fearful C. afraid D.tired(23).The prince was surprised to see blood on Gelerts _.A.jaws B.paws C.head D.Both A and C(24).What does the underlined word “defended” in paragraph 6 mean?A.killed B.played
19、 C.protected D.hurt(25).The Prince necer smiled again because _.A.the wolf was killed by GelertB.He had buried the dog on the top of mountainC.He had killed his faithful friend GelertD.Gelert had killed his baby son(B)“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” some scientists s
20、ay.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time.People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a
21、way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream.Dreams can disappear qui
22、ckly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.(26).It may be less important to sleep than to_.A.think B.dream C. work D.study(27).Dreams and films are usu
23、ally_.A.very long B. in colur C. about work D.very sad(28).Why do some people often dream about their work?A.Because they are tired in the daytime.B.Because they are not interested in their work.C.Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D.Because they have too much work to do.(29).The
24、underlined word “They”in paragraph 2 refers to_.A.Some scientists B. Some dreams C. Old films D.Some people(30).The main idea of the passage is that_.A.what dream is B.people like to sleepC.dreams are like filmsD.we always remember dreams第 2 节 阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)阅读文章及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题
25、卡上将该项填黑。Weekends are short.(31)_. In order to make your weekends seem longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.Get up your usual time.The biggest mistake is to think that the weekend is a good chance for sleeping. (32)_It helps you enjoy the day.(33)_Nobody wants to do the chores, but
26、 we have to do them. The earlier you do them at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do chores from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. on Saturday morning.(34)_Go out to enjoy weekends.Weekends feel longer if you get out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do.(35)_You can also plan to go to a
27、 museum, a zoo ,or a park.A.Finish chores as early as possible.B.After doing the chores, you can plan your weekends well.C.They are only two days out of a seven-day week.D.Plan a sports activity, for example,playing football in the park.E.So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer
28、.5、写作(共三节,满分 35 分)第 1 节 单词拼写(共五小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。36.Come on!I b_ you can be the first in the Maths exam.37.Our class is organizing a clothes show to r_money for the poor children.38.Do Aliens use the k_ and fork to eat?39.It was too n_ last night because the
29、dog barked all night.40.The space is an u_world. There is much knowledge to study.第二节 完成句子(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。 (每空填写一词)61.我们的英语老师很耐心,经常教我们唱一些英语歌。Our English teacher is very patient. She often _ _ _ _ some English songs.62.学生们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。The students are _ _ their coming exa
30、m.63.这只小熊猫太小,还不能吃竹子。The baby panda is _ _ _ _ bambo.64.所有的学生里面,Emma 跑得最慢。Of all students, Emma _ _ _ _ .65.当我们画卡通人物的时候,身体某些部分应该画大一些看起来才有趣。When we draw a cartoon person, some parts of body _ _ _ bigger to make it look funny.第 3 节 书面表达(共一小题,满分 10 分)你校校刊准备举行主题为“未来的广州” 的英语征文比赛,你是想参加比赛,请根据以下的思维导图的提示,写一篇未
31、来的广州城的英语短文,向校刊投稿。要求:1.短文应包括表中所有要点,可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实人名,校名等相关信息。3.词数 70-80 字左右。Guangzhou City in the future_参考答案一、语言知识及运用(1)-(5)BDCDB (6)-(10)CADCD2完型填空(11)-(15)DABCA (16)-(20)AACBC3阅读第一节 阅读理解(21)-(25) BADCC (26)-(30)BBCBA第二节 阅读填空(31)-(35) CEABD四、写作第一节 单词拼写(36).believe (37). raise (38).knife ( 39).nois
32、y (40). unknown 第 2 节 完成句子(41). teaches us to sing(42). Prepare for(43). too small to eat(44). runs the most slowly(45).Should be drawn第 3 节 书面表达Do you imagine what Guangzhou City in the future is like in the future?Now, let me tell you what it is like in my mind.First, the material of building hous
33、e becomes more environmental . And the house will be warm in winter and it will be cool in summer. Second ,most of people can work at home, so workers in factories will be fewer. Third, we dont need to go outside to go shopping. We can buy things on the Internet and the goods can be sent to us quickly. Last, we neednt clean the house by ourselves because of the birth of robots. This is my picture of Guangzhou City in the future. What about yours?