1、2017 年甘肃省高考英语一诊试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）1 l Why doesnt the man go into the room？AHe has lost the keyB He cant unlock the doorCHe wants to wait till the woman comes2 What is the time now by the womans watch？A.2： 55B.3：00C.3：253 What are the speakers mainly talking about？AActivities at home in the future
2、B Seeing the doctor at homeC Doing shopping at home4 Where are the speakers？AIn a churchBIn a parkCIn a school5 What do we know about the woman？AShe is a ChineseB She is a foreignerC She learns about Chinese culture well6听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题6 What does the man think of the womans neighborhood？AIt is q
3、uiet and cleanB It is safe，but boringC It is exciting，but dangerous7 What can we learn from the conversation？AThe woman likes her neighborhood very muchB There is no crime in the mans neighborhoodC The woman lives in the neighborhood where all her friends live8听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8 What is probably th
4、e man？AA waiterBA hotel clerkCA manager9 Whats wrong with the womans room？AIt is too coldB There is no waterCThere is only cold water10听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题10Where does the woman work？AIn the governmentB In a hotelCIn a university11Which season is it now？ASpring BAutumnCWinter12What can we know fro
5、m the conversation？AAlice met Mr Chen for the first timeB Both Mr Chen and Mr Wu are visiting scholarsC Mr Chen and Mr Wu invited Alice to their apartment13听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13What kind of sport does Timmy do well in？ARunningBJumpingC Diving14How many meters does the woman ask the kids to swim e
6、very day？A.100 B.500 C.1，50015What can we learn from the conversation？AJimmy is very good at divingB Kate is very good at the high jumpC The womans children all do well in sports16How does the woman think of the kids？AShe will be strict with themB She isnt satisfied with them CShe is satisfied with
7、them17听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17What do you need to do in order to make a better impression？ATo make a full preparationB To arrive ahead of timeC To wear formal clothes18Why do you need to arrive ahead of time？ATo learn about others interview informationB To learn about the companyC To avoid being ne
8、rvous19What kind of questions are you going to answer sometimes？AWork and strong pointsB Experience and educationC Reasons why you apply for the job20What is the most important thing when someone is doing an interview？AHaving a good knowledge in some fieldsB Speaking a very good foreign languageC Se
9、lfconfidence第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节21Underground City，Montreal，CanadaTake one of the 120entrances into the largest manmade underground network in the worldMontreals Underground City was first built in 1962About 500，000 people a day use its 32 kilometers of shopping malls，apartment buildings， hotel
10、s，banks，offices，museums ，and universities；there are also two train stations and a bus terminal（终点站） Mammoth Cave National Park，Kentucky，AmericaPlace names such as Grand Avenue and Frozen Niagara give an idea of whats in the worlds longest underground cave systemThe oldest part was formed 10million y
11、ears ago，9.5 million years before man made an appearanceHannans North Mine，Kalgoorlie，AustraliaGo down 30.5 meters in a cage elevator to tunnels dug during Australias 19 thcentury gold rushTry your hand at panning for gold（淘金） Kalgoorlie still produces 10 percent of the worlds goldWieliczka Salt Min
12、e， Krakow，PolandIt all started when salt was just like todays oilNine centuries of mining has produced miles of undergroud passages and huge caves to a depth of 134 metersMore than one million people a year visit the UNESCOlisted site， which includes lakes and statues made from salt， the worlds larg
13、est mining museum and concert hallsBerlin Nuclear Bunker（地堡） ，GermanyTake a few minutes to adjust to the dim（昏暗的）light of this 1971radiationproof Cold War bunkerFeel the cold enter your bones in the deathly silenceThe narrow beds for 3，562 people take up most of the spaceThe bunker could operate for
14、 14 days after a nuclear attackIts a frightening experience21What do the above five attraction have in common？ AThey are all manmadeB They all lie undergroundC They are all radiationproofD They all date back to the 19th century22In Wieliczka Salt Mine，visitors can Amake salt statues Benjoy the mount
15、ain sceneryC learn about salt mining history Dexperience mining salt themselves23We can infer from the passage that AHannans North Mine is out of operationB Berlin Nuclear Bunker is wellequipped nowC Mammoth Cave National Park has the worlds oldest cave systemDUnderground City was built to make citi
16、zenslife more convenient24We can most probably read the passage in a Anews reportBhistory magazineCtravel guideDresearch paper25In China，there are usually two reasons why people receive messages from friends and relatives from whom they havent heard for a whileThe first is about New Year greetings，w
17、hich are always welcomeThe second reason is often less pleasant，however ；people are increasingly contacting long lost friends，or even casual acquaintances，and urging them to cast online votes for their children or grandchildren in competitionsThe practice，which has been growing rapidly，has now reach
18、ed the point where people are becoming tired and may even feel annoyedThe results of a recent survey conducted by the Jinhua Evening News in East Chinas Zhejiang Province show that 94 percent of 384 interviewees were once asked by friends or relatives to cast votes online for their childrenThe conte
19、sts range from the“cutest baby“to dancing competitions，but in many is the people receiving the messages havent heard from the sender for a long time and have never met the child involvedAlthough the competitions may appear to be harmless fun，some education professionals are concerned that they could
20、 have a negative effect on childrenTang Sulan，a member of the CPPCCs National Committee （全国政协） ，proposed a ban on online competitions featuring children to prevent future psychological issuesShe was also concerned that public disclosure of a childs personal information and publication of photos caus
21、e a potential risk to the childs safetyLi Hongyan，the mother of an l1yearold girl and an 18monthold boy in Beijing，said she has never urged others to vote for her childrenAlthough on the surface the children are competing among themselves via their parentssocial networks，the competitions are also ab
22、out parents seeking a“sense of victory“for themselves，she Sid“It feels as though parents are using their babies as tools to win glory for themselves，rather than truly respecting their kidsdignity and nature“However，despite her dislike of the contests，she has twice voted for the babies of close frien
23、ds because“it would be embarrassing to say no“25What is the best tide for the text？ AReceiving Messages：An Unhappy Experience B TO Say No：An Embarrassing ExperienceC A Dilemma：Vote or Not DChilds Safety and Casting Votes on Line26What does the underlined word“disclosure“in Paragraph 5probably mean？
24、AExposure BConcernCReputationDCompetition27What can be inferred from Li Hongyans words？ AHer children dont want to join in those online competitionsB She urges people to vote for the babies of her close friendsC She agrees to bring the children to their parentssocial networksDShe opposes the idea of
25、 parents seeking votes for children28When others get off the train to finally go home，Leonie Muller slays behindThats because she is already home：The train is her apartment，and she says she likes it that wayThe German college student gave up her apartment in spring“It all started with an argument I
26、had with my landlord，“Muller told The Washington Post via email “I immediately decided I want to live there anymore and then I realized：Actually，I didnt want to live anywhere anymore“Instead，she bought a subscription （会员费） that allows her to board every train in the country for free Now，Muller washe
27、s her hair in the train bathroom and writes her college papers while traveling at a speed of up to 190mphShe says that she enjoys the freedom since she gave up her apartment“I really feel at home on trainsIts like being on vacation all the time，“Muller said“I want to inspire people to question their
28、 habits and the things they consider to be normal，“Muller told The Post“There are always more opportunities than one thinks there areThe next adventure is waiting just around the comerprovided that you want to find it“Muller frequently travels late at night，although she tries to sleep at the apartme
29、nts of relatives or friendsOften，she is accommodated by her boyfriend，her mother or grandmother“Normally，we would have to have a longdistance relationship，but living on a train enables me to see him all the time，“Muller told German TV station SWR regarding her boyfriend“Most of ray friends really li
30、ke the idea， although some consider it to be quite adventurousOthers，however，have reacted more negativelyThey feel offended by the fact that I question the ordinary way of life and living“The only problem？“Possessing a headset that reduces most surrounding noises is important，“she said28What do we k
31、now about the direct reason for Muller s choice to live on trains？ AShe had an argument with her landlordB She wanted to visit more people on the wayC She had to finish her graduate paper on the topicDShe planned to act against tradition29According to Muller，which is one of the advantages of living on trains？ AShe can have more holidaysB She can escape from college lifeC She can possess a headset
