1、连云港外国语学校 2016 届高三第一次学情调研英 语 试 卷 2015、8、25第 I 卷(共 85 分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When can the woman get her car?A. At noon. B. At about 2 pm. C. Late in the evening. 2. Where do
2、es this conversation most probably take place?A. In a drugstore. B. In a lawyers office. C. In a doctors office. 3. What does Kate do?A. She is a teacher. B. She is a writer. C. She is a doctor. 4. What will the girl do tonight?A. She will stay at home alone. B. She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.
3、C. She will have to stay at home with her brother. 5. What is the woman?A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A teacher. 第二节（共 15 小题）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. How many car salesp
4、ersons were hired?A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twenty-one. 7. What advantage does the woman have compared with the salesmen?A. She is a woman. B. She is very friendly. C. She is ready to help others. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8. What does the woman want to do next year?A. Work abroad. B. Make travels. C. Ma
5、ke more money. 9. What is the woman worried about?A. She is unable to live in a family. B. How to find a reputable agency. C. Whether the family treats her well. 10. What suggestion does the man offer?A. Get some money from pa rents. B. Get a part-time job abroad. C. Get information from an agency.
6、听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11. What did the man put up on his wall yesterday?A. The picture he drew. B. The picture he took. C. The picture his friend gave him. 12. What is probably the man?A. A photographer. B. A model. C. A visitor. 13. How many cameras does the man have?A. A dozen. B. More than tw
7、o. C. Only two. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。14. Why did the man buy the second-hand car for the woman?A. He was short of money. B. He wanted to save some money. C. The new cars were not satisfying. 15. Whats the womans feeling if she drives an old car?A. Ashamed. B. Angry. C. Happy. 16. What do the sp
8、eakers decide to do at last?A. To buy an expensive car immediately. B. To sell the car to a friend. C. To dress the car up. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. What do you know from the talk?A. People still prefer to live in the same place where they have always lived. B. People nowadays dont stay in the
9、same place all their lives. C. No people still live where they used to live. 18. How old is the man?A. 70. B. 85. C. 100. 19. What is the secret of long life according to the man?A. Laughing and taking exercise. B. Moving from one place to another place. C. Talking to people as often as possible. 20
10、. How many times has the man been married?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题分，满分 15 分）请阅读下面题目，从题中各题所给的四个 A.B.C.D 选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Despite the _ progress of building work, the campaign against it is still going strong.A. fragrant B. deliberate C.
11、 steady D. dynamic22. How do you find the town?The town has changed out of all _ since I was there 20 years ago.A. realization B. description C. association D. recognition23. _, we have to stay at the railway station.A. As there being no train B. There being no trainC. Being no train D. There having
12、 no train24. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _ his financial situation.A. in terms of B. on behalf of C. regardless of D. owing to25. After six months work in the company, I find that John is a nice man _.A. to work with B. to work C. working wit
13、h D. working26.Can you give me the right answer ?Sorry, I _.Would you repeat that question ?A. hadnt listened B. havent listened C. dont listen D. wasnt listening 27. It s not _books you read but the way _ you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge .A. a number of ; in which B. t
14、he number of ; /C. a good many ; which D. quite a few ; in which 28. The police got to _ was once an old school _ the peasants used as a store .A. what , that B. where , which C. where , that D. which , where 29. _ with a new type of machine, the explorers went into a cave, hoping to find some burie
15、d treasure.A. Equipping B. Equipped C. Being equipped D. Having equipped30. If you find yourself _ no one will help you, please call me.A. when B. which C. where D. what 31. What are you going to do with so many vegetables?Well, _ allow them to go bad, I will sell them at half price.A. more than B.
16、less than C. rather than D. other than32. Tuvalu, an island country in the West Atlantic Ocean, may be _ the sea due to climate change in the near future.A. admitted to B. lost to C. addicted to D. equal to33. I can never afford a flat like that. _. The price is too high.A. So can I B. So I can C. N
17、either can I D. As can I34. What do you think of the idea of Web TV?Web TV is a world of interactive TV programming, _ anything wonderful can happen.A. the world which B. the world where C. a world which D. a world where 35. I promise to go shopping with you if you help me with the housework. _ You
18、are the last person to keep a promise.A. Thats great! B. How come? C. I cant agree more. D. Come off it!第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个 A.B.C.D 选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter, rude bos
19、s, or an insensitive employee 36 your day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed 37 the airport. We were driving in the 38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his 39 , slid sideways, and at the very last moment our car stopped an
20、d 40 the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started 41 at us.My taxi driver just 42 and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really 43 . So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi drive
21、r taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”.He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of 44 , full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage 45 up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on 46 . Don
22、t take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.Believe me. Youll be 47 . Dont take their garbage and 48 it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets. Lifes too short to wake up in the morning with 49 . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on whats 50
23、 in your life. Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, founded in his extensive research that you 51 bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you 52 them more frequently.SoLove the people who treat you right. Igno
24、re the ones who dont. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 53 it!When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by 54 go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day! Have a marvelous, garbage-free day! The seeds you p
25、lant today 55 the harvest you reap tomorrow.36. A. enrich B. ruin C. spare D. obtain37. A. through B. to C. in D. for38. A. latter B. right C. opposite D. free39. A. brakes B. door C. window D. seat40. A. knocked B. overtook C. missed D. lost41. A. laughing B. throwing C. glancing D. yelling42. A. w
26、ondered B. smiled C. ignored D. guessed43. A. friendly B. angry C. tired D. disappointed44. A. expectation B. passengers C. garbage D. goods45. A. turns B. pushes C. holds D. piles46. A. roads B. children C. you D. dustbin47. A. upset B. happier C. pitiful D. frightened48. A. spread B. share C. expl
27、ain D. contribute49. A. surprise B. pleasure C. doubt D. regrets50. A. funny B. important C. strange D. embarrassing51. A. remember B. forget C. value D. appreciate52. A. enjoy B. exchange C. recall D. imagine53. A. inspire B. take C. mend D. notice54. A. letting B. consisting C. making D. dreaming5
28、5. A. distinguish B. deserve C. deliver D. determine第三部分: 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个 A.B.C.D 选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMusicLittle RedKaty BKaty B has clearly made it to the world stage since the release of her 2011 debut (首次) album On a Mission. Four years later, shes fully esta
29、blished herself as a dance floor singer. On her new album Little Red, the 24-year-old British singer sounds more confident and assured, and finds meaningful connections in club-friendly songs with real heart.Heres to the Good TimesFlorida Georgia LineThe debut album of the US country duo (两人搭档) was
30、released in late 2012, but it didnt gain popularity until almost a year later when the single (单曲) Cruise became a chart-topping hit. The song is certainly excellent for its catchy chorus and overall country/rock sound, but the rest of the album is also full of energy and emotion.GamesToca CarsThe n
31、ew gaming app made by childrens app developer Toca Boca is just as fun for adults. Its simple to pick up and play. Players choose a racer and then start steering (操舵) it around a virtual environment simply by touching the screen. The game also allows players to create the racing ground from scratch
32、(白手起家) by placing buildings and objects.Jet Car Stunts 2The free gaming app by True Axis is the long-awaited sequel to the physics-based racing and stunt (绝技) car game that was a hit way back in 2009 in the App Store. This new installment expands on the original game with new tracks, cars, and game
33、modes that are both fun and addictive.56. The newspapers special column is to inform the readers of _.A. some brief accounts of new computer gamesB. some up-to-date information about entertainmentC. the introduction of some celebrities and their worksD. the introduction of catchy chorus and overall
34、rock sound57. We can infer from the Music that _.A. the last four years has witnessed Katy B going up to the world stageB. the single Cruise that became a chart-topping hit was released in early 2013C. the US country duo gained their popularity on the release of their debut albumD. in her debut albu
35、m On a Mission Katy B sings club-friendly songs with real heart58. Which of the following is true of the Games?A. Toca Cars is enjoyed by children and adults alike.B. Jet Car Stunts 2 was a hit in 2009 in the App Store.C. Both of the games provide confidence for car racers.D. Both games offer player
36、s chances to create new racing grounds.BSometimes, we really want a chocolate bar or a cool sparkling drink. We usually have one, perhaps thinking, “My body really needs it!” But are you sure its really a demand from your body? It might just be bacteria in your stomach “cheating” you into thinking t
37、hat way, scientists say.Our gut and stomach are home to 10,000 species of bacteria which get energy from our half-digested lunches. In return, they help us break down food and keep harmful bacteria out, The Atlantic reported. But a recent article in US journal Bio Essays suggests that these bacteria
38、 might tell us what to do and demand certain kinds of foods. The article, written by researchers from the University of New Mexico and the University of California, San Francisco, says that bacteria in our gut and stomach change our eating behavior to increase their fitness. For example, bacteria th
39、at specialize in sugar make us want sweet food. If we dont give them what they want, they worry our minds until we eat sweet foods. The bacteria have some strategies to make us “listen” to them, the article suggests. They may change the expression of our taste receptors, making certain foods taste b
40、etter. They may release hormones to make us feel hungry. Or they may use the vagus nerve（迷走神经） , which connects the stomach to the brain, to control our eating behavior. In other words, our brain and moods might be hostages held by a hijacker called bacteria.Food Previous studies, however, told a di
41、fferent story. Craving is “all in our heads”, Science Daily once reported. When people desire a specific food, they keep imagining vivid images of that food, so that they have no brain power for any other task.To reduce our desire for a chocolate bar, we need to focus our minds on other tasks, Scien
42、ce Daily said. For example, trying to imagine images of common sights or smells could kick those food images out of our minds. How about trying to imagine a rainbow instead? If that doesnt work for us, at least we can use bacteria as a convenient excuse - “I need a can of soda, not for me, but for m
43、y gut bacteria!”59. What do bacteria in your gut and stomach do, according to the article?a. break down foodb. connect the stomach to the brainc. block out harmful bacteria d. change your eating behaviorA. ac B. cd C. abc D. acd60. What are the bacterias strategies to make people satisfy their needs
44、?A. They may change the way that the vagus nerve works.B. They may make people feel hungry and think some foods are tastier than others.C. They may change peoples facial expressions when eating some foods.D. They may release some hormones to disturb peoples digestion systems.61. The underlined word
45、“Carving” in Para.3 is closest in meaning to “_.”A. imagination B. feeling C. eagerness D. emotion 62. To reduce our strong desire for a specific kind of food, we are advised to _.A. sing songs about rainbows B. make ourselves full by eating other foodC. imagine images of more inviting foods D. make
46、 our minds busy with other tasksCYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrib
47、le as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing (内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They
48、 know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred (神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physic
