1、 高考考null词汇分类nullnull-词缀nullnull法(null520个单词) 1.-al: arrival, approval, criminal, festival, funeral, general, interval, metal, mineral, oval, several, signal, survival, terminal, moral, agricultural, fundamental, botanical, theoretical, central, natural, conventional, digital, optional, spiritual, un
2、iversal, vertical 2.-ar: burglar, collar, dollar, grammar, guitar, popular, particular, regular, scar, scholar, seminar, similar, familiar, vinegar 3.-or: actor, ambassador, ancestor, anchor, bachelor, conductor, director, doctor, editor, error, educator, emperor, junior, labor, mirror, monitor, mot
3、or, operator, professor, razor, sailor, tutor, translator, tractor, tailor, scissors, senior, sponsor, superior, terror, behavior, refrigerator 4.-ity: ability, activity, authority, disability, electricity, equality, security, gravity, identity, majority, minority, nationality, possibility, quality,
4、 quantity, reality, dignity, responsibility 5.-ence: absence, science, adolescence, audience, coincidence, competence, conference, conscience, consequence, convenience, defence, evidence, existence, experience, influence, fence, independence, reference, intelligence, licence, pence, offence, patienc
5、e, preference, silence, difference, sentence 6.-ance: acquaintance, allowance, ambulance, appearance, assistance, balance, distance, circumstance,entrance, finance, significance,glance, guidance,importance,insurance, performance 7.-ency: currency, agency, tendency, emergency, fluency 8.-ty: anxiety,
6、 beauty, liberty, safety, society, variety 9.-ment: achievement, advertisement, adjustment, agreement, assessment, amusement, apartment, appointment, argument, arrangement, basement, commitment, department, development, disagreement, entertainment, environment, equipment, experiment, garment, govern
7、ment, instrument, judgement, movement, pavement, punishment, requirement, settlement, statement, tournament, treatment, unemployment 10.-tion: abortion, accommodation, acquisition, action, addition, administration, affection, application, association, assumption, attention, attraction, caption, caut
8、ion, celebration, civilization, collection, communication, composition, condition, direction, discrimination, distinction, edition, education, evolution, examination, exhibition, description, devotion, destination, dictation, fiction, friction, graduation, information, identification, immigration, c
9、onnection, congratulation, conversation, consideration, constitution, construction, contribution, corporation, correction, decoration, function, generation, introduction, invention, irrigation, liberation, mention, motivation, nutrition, occupation, operation, organization, radiation, reception, reg
10、ulation, relation, recreation, pollution, population, prescription, position, production, pronunciation, protection, punctuation, question, reputation, reservation, restriction, revolution, section, suggestion, separation, situation, station, tradition, 11.-ation: adaptation, expectation, explanatio
11、n, invitation, preparation, presentation, qualification, satisfaction, starvation 12.-sion: admission, collision, conclusion, decision, dimension, division, expression, extension, impression, pension, permission, suspension, possession, profession, revision, session, discussion 13.-ist: artist, chem
12、ist, communist, socialist, specialist, tourist, typist, violinist, cyclist, novelist, scientist 14.-ism: Buddhism, communism, socialism, tourism 15.-ess: actress, ambassadress, hostess, stewardess, waitress 16.-ic: Antarctic, Atlantic, Arctic,Pacific, academic, alcoholic, allergic, arithmetic, authe
13、ntic, athletic, automatic, basic, bureaucratic, catholic, characteristic, classic, clinic, cubic, dynamic, electric, electronic, energetic, fantastic, garlic, magic, optimistic, panic, picnic, public, plastic, republic, traffic, topic, systematic, enthusiastic, scientific, specific 17.-ible: accessi
14、ble, flexible, horrible, impossible, possible, terrible 18.-able:unable,. admirable, available, changeable, comfortable, enjoyable, uncomfortable, reasonable, suitable, unbearable, unbelievable, valuable 19.-ive:aggressive, attractive, alternative, tentative, subjective, primitive, sensitive 20.-ous
15、:ambiguous, autonomous, cautious, curious, dangerous, delicious, generous, nervous, humorous, mountainous, poisonous, precious, previous, religion, ridiculous, unconscious, various 21.-fy: clarify, classify, satisfy, simplify, terrify 22.-ward(s): afterwards, upwards, awkward, backwards, forward, to
16、ward, outwards, steward, westwards 23.-dge:acknowledge, bridge, budget, fridge, judge, knowledge, porridge 24.-ent: absent, accent, accident, adolescent, agent, ancient, apparent, comment, component, consistent, convenient, excellent, fluent, frequent, incident, independent, innocent, patent, patien
17、t, permanent, silent, urgent, violent 25.-ant: accountant, assistant, applicant, consultant, chant, merchant, restaurant, servant, vacant 26.-are: aware, bare, declare, fare, scare, software, square, warehouse, welfare 27.-ear: appear, bear, beard, fear, hear, heart, wear, underwear, swear 28.ial: a
18、rtificial, beneficial, confidential, official, potential, controversial 29.ie/ei:receive, ceiling, foreign, seize, belief, relieve, brief, chief, movie, niece, field, thief 30.较生僻的单词: cuisine, crayon, astronaut, ballet, brochure, brewery, chorus, choir, circuit, circus, missile, consensus, widow, la
19、ntern, laundry, moustache, mustard, lounge, spin, souvenir, spray, thermos, appendix, antique, bungalow, deliberately, chaos, envelope, biscuit, betray, amateur, camel, canal, dinosaur, ferry, chef, catalogue, category, condemn, convey, giraffe, hatch, directory, yummy, yog(h)urt, parallel, parcel,
20、catastrophe, capsule, acre, modem, pedestrian, bingo, buffet 词型转换练习nullnull1000 x 2=2000词null 一V.-N.(134 words) 1. +ment: achieve_, adjust_, advertise_, agree_, amuse_, appoint_, argue_, arrange_, assess_, commit_, develop_, disagree_, encourage_, equip_, govern_, judge_, move_, treat_, require_, se
21、ttle_, punish_ 2. +(t)ion: acquire_, act_, adapt_, apply_, appreciate_, associate_,assume_, attract_, celebrate_, collect_,communicate_,compete_, congratulate_, connect_, consider_, construct_, contribute_, correct_, decorate_, describe_, devote_, direct_, distinguish_, educate_, examine_, expect_,
22、explain_, graduate_, inform_, instruct_, invent_, introduce_, intend_, invite_, occupy_, operate_, organize_, pollute_, produce_, pronounce_, protect_, receive_, relate_, reserve_, satisfy_, separate_, starve_, suggest_, translate_, prepare_ 3. +sion: admit_, conclude_, decide_, discuss_, divide_,ex
23、press_, extend_, impress_, permit_, possess_, tense_ 4. +ce/ance/ence(y): advise_, defend_, practise_, choose_, allow_, enter_, guide_, insure_, perform_, appear_, assist_, differ_, exist_, prefer_, refer_, tend_ 5. +al: approve_, arrive_, survive_, try_ +y: apologize_, discover_, injure_, enter_ +u
24、re: fail_, mix_, please_, press_ +age: carry_, marry_, store_ +ing: end_, hear_, paint_, suffer_, greet_ 6.其他:breathe_, bathe_, behave_, believe_, die_, grow_, weigh_, win_, laugh_, shave_, terrify_, succeed_, analyze_, pray_, null,V- - - - - Adj.:( 10 wor ds) consist_, enjoy_, practice_, contradict
25、_, rely_, simplify_, tire_, ripen_, sharpen_, beautify_ null,名词复数的null规则null化null22 wordsnull: bacterium_,criterion_,phenomenon_,child_,foot_ goose_, ox_, sheep_, tooth_, knife_, leaf_, life_, shelf_, thief_, wolf_, man_, policeman_, saleswoman_, spokesman_, statesman_, woman_ German_ 四,形容词的null较等nu
26、llnull7 wordsnull bad_ _, far_ _, good_ _, little_ _, many_ _, much_ _, well_ _ 五,null词的null规则null化null106 wordsnull: arise_ _, beat_ _,become_ _, begin_ _, bend_ _, bite_ _, blow_ _, break_ _, bring_ _, broadcast_ _, build_ _, burn_ _, buy_ _, cast_ _, catch_ _, come_ _, cut_ _, dig_ _, do_ _, draw
27、_ _, dream_ _, drink_ _, drive_ _, eat_ _ fall_ _, feed_ _, feel_ _, fight_ _, find_ _, flee_ _, fly_ _, forbid_ _, foresee_ _, forget_ _, forgive_ _, freeze_ get_ _, give_ _, go_ _, grow_ _, hear_ _, hang_ _, hide_ _, hit_ _, hold_ _, keep_ _, know_ _, lay_ _, lead_ _, learn_ _, leave_ _, lose_ _,
28、let_ _, lend_ _, make_ _, mean_ _, meet_ _, mistake_ _, misunderstand_ _, put_ _,read_ _, rebuild_ _,rid_ _, ride_ _, ring_ _, rise_ _, run_ _, say_ _, sell_ _, send_ _, set_ _,sew_ _, shake_ _, shave_ _, shine_ _, shoot_ _, show_ _, shrink_ _, shut_ _, sing_ _, sink_ _, sit_ _, sow_ _, speak_ _, sp
29、end_ _, spread_ _, stand_ _, steal_ _,stick_ _, strike_ _, swear_ _, sweep_ swell_ _, swim_ _, take_ _, teach_ tear_ _, tell_ _, think_ _, throw_ _, understand_ _, undertake_ _,wake_ wear_ _ , wind_ _, write_ _ null,N-Adj.(71 words): 1,+ic(al): academy_, alcohol_, athlete_, energy_, politics_, scien
30、ce_, system_, theory_, botany_, fantasy_ 2.+i/able:access_,change_,comfort_,reason_,suit_,value_ 3.+ful: beauty_, care_, cheer_, harm_, help_, hope_, mercy_,pain_,peace_, power_,use_, wonder_ 4.+y:cloud_,dust_,fog_,health_,luck_,mess_,mud_ noise_,rain_,salt_,sleep_,snow_,sun_,wind_,taste_ 5.+ous: ca
31、ution_, danger_, mountain_, poison_, religion_ 6.+al: benefit_, center_, face_, nature_, person_, spirit_, tradition_, universe_, agriculture_ 7.其他east_, Europe_,expense_, fool_,friend_, love_, week_,day_,gold_,mistake_,self_, sense_,trouble_, wool_, worry_ 七Adj.-N.(46 words): 1.+ce/cy: absent_, con
32、fident_, convenient_, distant_, evident_, fluent_, important_, independent_, patient_, silent_, violent_ 2.+ity/y/ry: able_, accurate_, disabled_, anxious_, brave_, equal_, difficult_, electric_, various_,major_, possible_, real_, safe_, secure_, social_, active_ 3.+ness: dark_, happy_, kind_, sad_,
33、 sick_, weak_ 4.+th: deep_, strong_, true_, warm_, young_ 5.其他:angry_, hungry_, free_, wise_, high_, proud_, just_ null基数词null序数词的null化(20words) one_,two_,three_,five_,eight_,nine_,twelve_, twenty_,ninety_,nineteen_,four_,fourteen_,forty_, thirty_,fifty_,sixty_,seventy_,eighty_,one hundred_, one tho
34、usand and one_ 九Adj.-Adv.( 11 words ): true_, terrible_, simple_, gentle_, comfortable_, economic_, public_, easy_, happy_, whole_, full_ 十人null代词格的null化nullnull格/宾格/名词性物null代词/形容词性物null代词/反身代词null null5 x 8 =40 words null Example: Ime-mine-my-myself he_ _ _ _ she_ _ _ _ it_ _ _ _ you_ _ _ _ you(pl.
35、)_ _ _ _we_ _ _ _ they_ _ _ _ 附录:常null话题null相null词汇 话题一:中学生的爱好nullnull趣 spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜null的), Interest(null趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(读小说), play football/basketball(null足球/篮球), surf the internet(null网), chat online(在线聊null), play games(玩游null), collect stamps(n
36、ull邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜null流行音乐),be interested in(对感null趣), develop an interest in(在方面发展null趣), be fond of(喜null),be keen on(喜null), havelove for(喜爱), have a taste in(对有null趣) 等。 话题null:劳nullnull劳nullnull念 work(工作), be at work(在工作), work
37、hard(null力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳null力), labor(劳null), voluntary labor(义务劳null),serve the people(null人民服务),heart and soul(全心全意),physical labor(体力劳null), mental labor(脑力劳null), labor viewpoint(劳nullnull念), labor Day(劳null节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳null方式), honorable(光荣的), b
38、e devoted to(奉献于.), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) personal interests(个人利益)等。 话题null:创建和谐社会 harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(null诚的), credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有null德心的), balanced(null衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和null的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等,help each ether(互null), care for ea