1、高中英语必修 1 重点单词、短语句子总结1. .vt&vi.使不安；使心烦（upset，upset） adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的What him is his poor grade in school.He is about his poor grade in school.2. vi .安居、定居 vt 使定居、安排、解决Could you settle/solve/handle/deal with/cope with this problem foe me?3. 把加起来 合、总计达 增添/加 把加到 去 The bad weather in Taiwan the Chinese
2、 mainland tourists rescue difficulties.4. 平静 / 镇静下来_ 关心 / 挂念 （某人 / 某事）_Our parents our health and study.5.应该 / 有责任做某事 have got to do sth=be supposed to do sth6 经历 / 经受；穿过；浏览 _熄灭（灯火） 检查、复习 继续 喜欢、喜爱 走过、流逝 上升（价格）翻译：随着时间的流逝，他经历了许多事。他非常喜欢学习，经常在熄灯以后复习功课。1. As time goes by, he has gone through a lot of thi
3、ngs. 2.He goes in for study so much that he always goes over what he has learnt after the lights go out.7. 躲 / 藏起来_7. 一连串 / 一系列的_9. 受痛苦 / 受损失 / 受折磨10.和某人（很好地）相处 =be on good terms with sb 11. 爱上某人 / 某物_(表动作) 12.与某人相爱 （表状态）He fell in love with that pretty girl at the first sight.They have been in love
4、 with each other for almost 10 years.13.写下、记下 建立、创立 出发、动手、引爆 着手做某事 （doing）着手做某事 （to do）留出、把置于一旁 他把空闲时间流出来写下创立公司的计划并开始着手创建公司He sets aside his free time to set down the plan to set up（不定式作后置定语修饰他和 plan） a company and then sets about building his company.15. 对着迷 _16 渴望某物 / 迷恋某人_17 按照，根据_15. 参加（游戏 / 活动）
5、等_16. 如此以至于_17. 面对面 _18. 有目的地/ 特意（做某事） _=by designHe calls a false alarm on purpose.他故意报假警19.为了的目的 for the purpose of （做目的状语 ）He studies hard for the purpose of going to a key university.20. 为了 （置于句首、句中后接动词原形）=so as to(置于句中，接动词原形)=in order that(以便接句子)=so that (以便接句子)He studies hard in order to/so as
6、 to go to a key university=In order to go to a key university, he studies hard. = He studies hard in order that/so that he can go to a key university.重点句型解析：21. It is the +序数词+time +that 从句（其中 that 从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时）It is the first time that I have come to Fuyuan NO.1 Senior High School.It was the +序数词
7、+time +that 从句（其中 that 从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时）It was the second that he had gotten the first prize in Class 367.22.While walking the dog , you were careless and it get loose and was hit by a car.= While you were walking the dog , you were careless and it get loose and was hit by a car.此句为省略性时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中当
8、从句的主语与主句主语一致时可以省略，同时如果从句谓语动词包含 be 动词的形式时，可以将主语与 be 动词一起省略。考点：在省略形式的状语从句中，主句主语要与省略从句的主语一致While watching TV, .A. the doorbell rang B.the doorbell was rang .C we heard the doorbell ring D we heard the doorbell rings(感官动词 see, hear +动词原形). 1. 起着重要_ 2. 因为，由于 _（接名词、名词短语）Because, for, as, since 后接句子 He did
9、nt pass that exam because of his carelessness= He didnt pass that exam because he is careless. 3. 在某些面 4. 母语 5. 即使 =even though=although=though 6. 与某人交流 7. 基于，以为基础 Feng Xiaogangs new 1942 is based on the story happened in He Nan province. 8. 出席_ 9. 走近，上来、被提出 总计、达到 加油 暴露、出版、结果是 发生、造成 碰见：偶然发现 Come up
10、与 come up with 的区别：come up 被提出主语多是物而 come up with 提出主语是人。10. 接近于 11. 利用 Make good use of 好好利用 make full use of 充分利用 make the best(use) of 充分利用 make the most (use) of 尽量利用 take advantage of 利用、运用 12. 大量 13.的数目 14. 例如 =for instance 15. 信不信由你 16.玩得开心 =have fun=enjoy yourself 17. 请求 请求不做某事 在某人的要求下 18 一个
11、讲英语的国家_19.目前、暂时 =for the present 20.精通某种语言、很好地掌握某事 重点句子解析1. Only time can tell. 该句为省略句，完整的句子为 Only time can tell whether Chinese English develops its own identity. 为避免与上句重复而省略 tell 后的宾语从句。2. 考点解析：宾语从句中一般疑问句及特殊疑问句需用陈述句语序。The child asked his mother go out to play tennis.A that he could B. if he could C. if could he D. that could be 3.Do you know that there is more than one kind of English ?More than 超过；过于；不仅仅；非常 more than +基数词 “数量上超过”More than + 名词 “不只是、不仅仅”more than +adj “非常、很 ”
