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2017年河北省邯郸市高考英语一模试卷(解析版).doc

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1、2017 届河北省邯郸市高考英语一模试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)1How will the woman deal with the machine?AShe will repair it herselfBShe will ask the man to repair itC She will find a repairman to repair it2Where is the man going next?ATo his dormitoryBTo the libraryCTo the lecture room3How long is the girls fathers busin

2、ess trip?AFive weeksBThree weeksCTwo weeks4What did the boy do yesterday evening?AHe watched a tennis matchBHe did his homeworkC He talked on the phone5Where are the speakers?AOn the roadBAt a police stationCIn a garage6听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题6Who will go to see the movie with the woman?AHer sonBHer husb

3、andCHer friend7What kind of movie is the woman going to see?AA thriller BA comedyCA disaster movie8听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题8Why doesnt the man like his new neighbors?ATheir dogs bark loudlyBTheyve destroyed his yardC They like to watch him through the window9What does the man think of dogs?AThey are lo

4、velyBThey are frighteningCThey are in danger10What does the woman advise the man to do?ATalk with his neighborsBSay hello to his neighborsC Call the police as soon as possible11听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题11What is the evidence of a mental problem?AOne thinks life is difficultBOnes daily life is disordere

5、dC One gets the blues now and again12What caused the mans problem?AThe pressure of workBThe overuse of drugsC His family history of mental illness13What does the woman suggest the man do?AThink positivelyBHave regular mealsC Do some exercises and activities14听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题14What does the man

6、 say about Trade Me?AIt offers some rare recordsBHe often buys books and CDs on itC He can buy things from other users on it15What did the man buy for his mother as a Christmas present?AA golf bagBA coatCA sofa16What is the mans opinion about online shopping?AThe delivery is a bit too slowBReturning

7、 goods is difficultC It is quite convenient17What is the man concerned in the end?AWhen the sofa will arriveBHow the sofa will be deliveredC How much the delivery will cost18听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题18What is the speaker mainly talking about?ALiving conditions in Massachusetts in the 1800sBThe differe

8、nce between sheep and cattle feedingC Animal raising on early American farms19What activity did the settlers consider the least important in the early 1800s?APlanting cropsBCaring for animalsCBuilding houses20What did the 19thcentury farmers do with most of their farm products?AThey consumed them th

9、emselvesBThey sold them to people in citiesC They traded them with neighboring farms第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)21The first decade of the 21st century has been a remarkable period for inventionsHere are some of the most influential inventions in the first decade1iPod and iTunes:These two inventions from A

10、pple Incpresented a revolutionary new way for people to listen to music and fundamentally changed the recording industryiTunes was introduced in January,2001 and was marketed as a program that transferred (转录) CDs into digital audio files and helped organize digital recordingsLater that year,Apple i

11、ntroduced the iPod,a device (设备)that used a hard disk to store music filesThe first model had a 5GB capacity and could hold over 1,000 songs2iPhone:The iPhone from Apple Incwas released in June of 2007 and completely changed the way mobile phones are used personally and in businessOlder phones typic

12、ally included voice communications and sometimes a keyboard to send text messagesPhones that offered internet access were usually unreadable and difficult to handleThe iPhone introduced the multitouch interface(界面) that allows for quick and easy access to data,music,and pictures while providing stor

13、age for other important information3Electric Car:Tesla Motors was formed in 2003It was the first company to produce a vehicle that did not have significant difficulty in production or salesTesla vehicles claim an 88% efficiency rating compared to 2025% for traditional gasolinepowered carsAccording t

14、o data from the National Fire Protection Association,a driver is“5 times more likely to experience a fire in a traditional gasoline car than a Tesla“4Facebook:Facebook was not the first social networking website,but since its introduction in 2004 it has been the most influential medium.150 million u

15、sers worldwide appreciate its multitude of features and easy accessibilityThe concept of building connections through internet has changed the manner in which businesses market their products and people interact with one another21What can we learn about iTunes? AIt is used to store musicBIt has a ha

16、rd diskC It turns CDs into digital audio filesDIt was introduced after iPod was invented22Compared to a traditional gasolinepowered car,Tesla Atakes in bigger profitsBworks in lower efficiencyC sells better in the car marketDis much safer from fire damage23Which two inventions changed the way of doi

17、ng business? AiPod and iTunesBiPhone and FacebookC iPhone and Electric CarDElectric Car and Facebook24Thomas Hardy,probably the most searching and knowledgeable novelist of our time,was born on June 2,1840,in Dorsetshire,EnglandHe died on January 11,1928 In his youth,Hardy read much and dreamt of be

18、coming a poet,but he studied and practiced architecture as an assistant to a London architect,winning a prize for designThe fine descriptions of structure in his novels were probably somewhat due to his architectural trainingFor five years he worked hard to practise writing poetry,but when he was tw

19、entyseven,Hardy turned to fictionHis first story was accepted two years later, but upon the advice of George Meredith he decided not to publish itHis first novel,Desperate Remedies,appeared in 1871During the next twentyfive years he published fourteen novels and two collections of short storiesUnder

20、 the Greenwood Tree in happy and delicate perfection of artThis and his next novel,A pair of Blue Eyes which is so obvious throughout Hardys writingsFar from the madding Crowd of silverThe pages can be used as filters (过滤器) to remove harmful microorganisms that can pollute drinking waterThe filter k

21、ills the organisms that pass through itMsDankovich says each page can treat up to 100 liters of waterPictures on the pages show the dangers of dirty water and how to use the book for those unable to readThe pages are made of filter paperThey are designed to be torn from the bookWater can be poured t

22、hrough the paper to be decontaminatedTeri Dankovich and another researcher tested the drinkable book in Bangladesh,Ghana and South AfricaThe tests proved to be successfulAt the meeting of the American Chemical Society in Boston,MsDankovich was asked whether she has considered adding classic literatu

23、re on the books pages“The idea of classical textsthats of interest maybe laterBut we have discussed a little bit more exciting textBut we really havent had the time to go through that part,“she laughedWater for Life,a nongovernmental organization, has provided financial support for the projectIt cos

24、ts just pennies per page to produce each book28How does the book help people get clean water? AThe tiny metal particles on the pages remove the pollutionBIts pages can produce small particles when dropped into waterC It contains knowledge of water cleaning on each of the pagesDIt carries information

25、 about the harm caused by dirty water29The underlined word“decontaminated“in Paragraph 2 probably mean Atested Bboiled Cabsorbed Dcleaned30What can we infer about the drinkable book with classical texts? AIt will be available soonBIts a joke to the researchersC Its a waste of time to do research on

26、themDIt has not been on the researchersschedule31What is the passage mainly about? ABook pages providing safe drinking waterBWater pollution in developing countriesC Books designed to improve peoples livesDA new test carried out successfully32If youre locking into your career plans,college counselor

27、 Nancy has three words for you:Dont do itActually ,Nancy isnt the only counselor advising students to take their time in discovering who they are and what they want to do when they get out of college“Preparing broadly makes sense to me,“she explains,“and that the best preparation for a future that i

28、s still unfolding,is a broad preparationIt shouldnt prevent you from following areas that light you up,but a broad preparation will prepare you for multiple careers“Thats important because jobs change more frequently due to changes in technology and business competitionSome jobs that are available t

29、oday may be on their way out in 10 years“The best thing about preparing broadly is that you get to live in a big world,“says Nancy“You avoid getting stuck in a job or business area,and if your job becomes out of date,you can move on“Many students make the mistake of working on“the next step in front

30、 of them,“avoiding time to explore their interests or reflect on what theyre learning about themselvesFor example,students will look at a college and try to figure out what the college is looking for in a studentThen they try to remake themselves into that student,even though it might go against who

31、 they really areStudents let the“nextstep mentality“hold back their learning as wellMany students dont take courses outside their comfort zone for fear it will ruin their GPA(平均成绩) and their chances of getting into a certain college“You may be unwilling to go outside your areas of strength for fear

32、youll get a low grade,“says Nancy“But if you think one grade in one class will ruin your chances of admission,youre doing harm to yourselfColleges look at a number of factors in addition to gradesStudents often think requirements of colleges are much stricter and narrower than they really are“Since

33、colleges work to admit a diverse group of students,the best thing to do is be yourself and explore your optionsThere are many people in their late 20s who are unhappy in their careers and who regret that they didnt pursue a wider range of interests while in college32Nancys advice is based on ARising

34、 unemployment BStrict college requirementsC A fastchanging job market DA lower academic performance33What does the underlined phrase“comfort zone“in Paragraph 4 refer to? ATheir career plansBTheir favorite coursesC The jobs they dream ofDThe subjects they are good at34According to the text,which of

35、the following is a“nextstep mentality“? AStudying to meet a certain job requirements when in collegeBSpending time exploring interests while learningC Taking new courses in varied fieldsDReading all types of books35Who will probably find the text most helpful? ABusiness managersBJob seekersCCollege

36、studentsDEmployees36根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项As most of us know,talking and listening dont go smoothly every timeWill parents take you seriously,believe what you say,listen to and respect your opinions?( 36) But some of what happens depends on you,tooSince communication is a twoway str

37、eet,the way you talk can influence how well a parent listens and understands youSo here are some guidelines to consider when talking to parents:Be clear and directBe as clear as you can about what you think,feel,and want (37 ) They can listen better or be more helpful if they understand what you mea

38、n and whats really going onBe honestIf youre always honest,a parent will be likely to believe what you say If you sometimes hide the truth or add too much drama,parents will have a harder time believing what you tell themIf you lie,theyll find it hard to trust youTry to understand their point of vie

39、wIf you have a disagreement,can you see your parentsside?(38) Telling parents you understand their views and feelings helps them be willing to see yours,tooTry not to argue or complainUsing a tone thats friendly and respectful makes it more likely parents will listen and take what you say seriously

40、(39) If you think your emotions might get the better of you,do something to blow off steam before talking:Go for a runCry (40) Do whatever it takes to sound calm when you need toAHit your pillowBIf you can,say soC A lot depends on your parentDThink twice before you make a decisionE Your parents wont

41、 always see things your wayFGive details that can help parents understand your situationGOf course,this is hard for any of us when were feeling heated about something第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)41阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I used to believe politeness was a thing of the p

42、ast,but I had to change my thinking after my experience in a happening coffee place with two of my grownup daughtersThe place was (41) so we had to climb a (42) and steep(陡的) flight of stairs in order to find an empty tableAfter (43) coffee and snacks,we were going down the stairs one by one,leaving

43、 hardly any(44) for another person to either climb up or come downJust as I was in the middle of my way down,a gentleman (45) the restaurant through the main entrance,which was right (46) the staircaseI was sure I would be (47) roughly by this man who would want to go up in a hurry I kept coming dow

44、n as fast as I could, (48) the banister(扶手) My ( 49) were already down,looking up at me (50) ,hoping I would reach them (51 ) the stranger started up the stairs,knowing I was a nervous sortNearly reaching them,I (52) the man still standing near the (53) I reached my daughters and passed the (54) at

45、the entrance door which he (55) holding openLooking back on this matter,all three of us felt (56) that we did not even thank the (57) gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to (58 ) through before going upSuch wellmannered people are hard to find these days,when jostling(推撞)

46、and pushing is (59) in our advanced but aggressive(好斗的) societyThe gentleman in the coffee place restored my faith in human (60) 41A cold Bnoisy C crowded Ddecorated42A narrow Bbroken C dark Dshort43A delivering Bmaking C enjoying Dordering44A time Bspace C pace Dstep45A left Bblocked C checked Dent

47、ered 46A above Bin front of C behind Dat the top of 47A punished Bpulled C attacked Dpushed48A making way for Bsitting on C holding on to Djumping over49A colleagues Bdaughters C friends Dneighbors50A worriedly Bexcitedly C doubtfully Dpatiently51A before Bonce C unless Dif52A imagined Bheard C sensed Dnoticed53A door Btable C window Dcounter54A manager Bstranger C waiter Dcook55A appreciated Bsuggested C admitted Dkept

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