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江苏省盐城市响水县大有镇2018年中考英语一轮复习 八下 unit 1 巩固练习.doc

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1、18下 Unit 1一、选择填空( )1. (2017 连云港二模)How did you get to Taiwan last year?First we went to Yancheng by _coach and then we took _direct flight to Taibei.A. a, a B. /,a C. the, a D. /,the( )2. (2016四川内江) I cant find my wallet anywhere. Im sure I _ it.A. lost B. will lose C. lose D. have lost( )3. (2016湖北鄂

2、州 )I remember there _ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.What a pity. I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to have B. are used to be C. used to have D. used to be( )4. (2017.天津)I_ in the city since I left school.A. live B. will live C. was livi

3、ng D. have lived ( ) 5. (2016黑龙江大庆) Daming hasnt done much exercise _ he got his computer,A. when B. if C. though D. since( )6. (2017四川南充)I know Old Joe lives _.We are supposed to visit him from time to time .Then,he wont feel_.A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. lonely, alone D. alone, lonely( )7.

4、 (2016山东临沂) Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be _ a real product one day!A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned into( )8. (2016江苏南京) Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. _,no one was hurt.A. Luckil

5、y B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly( ) 9. (2017.亭湖二模)If we dont pay much attention to the _,the pollution will get worse and worse .A. Development B. environment C. government D. treatment( )10. (2016江苏无锡)14. So you gave her your mobile phone?_. She said shed return it to me after she had hers fixed.A.

6、 My pleasure B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. No problem. 二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender(放债者)lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender, who was old and ugly, 1 the poor mans beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He s

7、aid the poor man didnt need to return the money to him 2 he could marry his daughter. Both 2the man and his daughter were 3 .The moneylender then told them that he would put a small 4 stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to 5 one. If she took the black stone , she wou

8、ld become the moneylenders 6 and her fathers debt (债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didnt need to marry him and her fathers debt would 7 be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he di

9、d that, the girl 8 that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. 9 looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it 10 became lost among al

10、l the other stones. “ Oh how 11 I was!” she said, “But never 12 . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to 13 which stone I picked.” This 14 tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a 15 way. Most difficult problems do have a solution.( ) 1. A. pleased B. attracted

11、 C. loved D. saw( ) 2. A. if B. unless C. so D. but( ) 3. A. bored B. frightened C. relaxed D. excited( ) 4. A. pink B. red C. black D. yellow( ) 5. A. show B. damage C. check D. choose( ) 6. A. daughter B. cousin C. wife D. friend( ) 7. A. again B. still C. never D. hardly( ) 8. A. said B. feared C

12、. thought D. noticed( ) 9. A. On B. About C. For D. Without( )10. A. usually B. surprisingly C. immediately(立刻) D. slowly( )11. A. worried B. clever C. careless D. lucky( )12. A. laugh B. mind C. cry D. complain( )13. A. tell B. explain C. ask D. arrange( )14. A. saying B. story C. news D. man( )15.

13、 A. careful B. funny C. different D. normal3三、阅读理解A Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.S

14、ide B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withStagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.( ) 1. The card is used for_. A. taking a taxi B. travelling by train C. taking a bus D. entering the college ( ) 2. Lilian is _. A. a bus driver B. a university studentC. a teacher in

15、 a college D. a middle school student( ) 3. The card can be used in any of the four_. A. cities B. colleges C. universities D. companies ( ) 4. According to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can _. A. sell it B. phone Lilian C. use it for travelling D. give it back to any Stagecoach

16、 driver ( ) 5. You can not find _in the card. A. Lilians age B. the price C. the card number D. the time limit(限制)BSome people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I

17、never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions

18、. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.“4Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked

19、 the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine(想象) how embarrassed I was

20、and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!( ) 6. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _. .A. shes a stranger to the city B. she doesnt know the people C. she has no time to help others D. shes afraid of giving wrong directions( ) 7. A man stopped the w

21、riter on the way to _. .A. sell her something B. ask for the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the directions.( ) 8.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches( ) 9. The word “embarrassed“ in the last paragraph means “ _“ .A. 尴尬 B.困惑 C.激动 D

22、.拮据( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C. The writer never got lost when she was young.D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.CAll residents: Rules for living

23、 in Parkrise FlatsWe all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow.5RubbishRubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.WashingT

24、here is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb(干扰)people in the ground floor flats.CleaningThe main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not l

25、eave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.LightsThe main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes whey you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working.NoiseResidents are asked to keep noise to a minimum. Loud music, etc. can disturb other people

26、 and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.SafetyMake sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are. Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let peo

27、ple in unless they are coming to see you.ParkingEach flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. Do not use another residents space. If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road. Do not park where you are blocking entrances.ProblemsIf

28、 you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000.Parkrise Housing Association( ) 11. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To list the services offered by the Association. B. To make an advertisement for the flats.C. To ask the residents to follow the rules.D. To warn peo

29、ple against possible dangers.( ) 12. According to the text, which of the following is done once a week?A. Rubbish collections. B. Drying the washing.C. Cleaning the main stairs. D. Changing the lights.( ) 13. People should dry their washing on the watching lines _.A. at the car park B. in the ground

30、 floor flatsC. in the hallways D. in the garden( ) 14. The Association will talk with you if _.A. lights are not working B. you make too much noiseC. you let strange people in D. you park your car on the road6( ) 15. We can learn from the text that _.A. people should leave the broken chairs on the s

31、tairsB. the Association is always ready to help the residentsC. one can park the car at any numbered parking space D. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs 四、阅读与回答问题(本题共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Here is a page from a magazine called “Future”. Read the following informati

32、on about things that may happen in twenty years.Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner and safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.People will build the new cities in the sea. Some citie

33、s on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level, the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology (生物技术) will make food better and healthier. People will develop the plants without insects or illnesses(病虫害). The taste of fruit and vegetables will b

34、e better and food will be kept longer.People will find many new ways to cure (治愈) illnesses. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.1. Whats the magazine called? _2. What will your car do if you are too close to another

35、car? _3. Where will people build the new cities? _4. How many changes to life does the magazine mention(提及) ? _5. What do you think of the life in the future? _五、词汇A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。1. You cant let your past affect(影响)your _(现在).2. Youll _(意识到)the mistake you made today in future.3. Nancy became

36、 a member of the company after the job_(面试).4. The smoke from local factories has_(污染)the air.5.Many Chinese people who worked_(在国外) have come back to China to find jobs.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. (2017盐城) It seems _(possible)for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3billion Chinese.2. (2017.贵州)I am used to

37、 _(drink)a glass of water after getting up every morning.73. (2016黑龙江绥化 )Hainan Province is in the_ (south) part of China.4.(2017.南京一模)We discussed the problem three times but we didnt get much _(far)in solving it .5. Simon moved to another flat after he got _(marry)C. 根据所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式

38、,使短文通顺。I u 1 to live in a small town with trees all around. There was no tall building and the only street was narrow. Just outside the town, there was a river. You can see different kinds of fishes swimming in the c 2 water. People here lived a simple life.Great changes have t 3 place here now. You

39、 can see tall buildings, big department stores and factories e 4 . Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the big streets. But with the development of the industry, we have fewer trees. Air and water p 5 is becoming more and more serious. We must do something to stop this and make our town

40、 even more beautiful.六、书面表达 改革开放 30多年来,中国发生了翻天覆地的变化,令人振奋。假设你是海外华人Mr Zhang, 回到了阔别 40年的故乡, 你把家乡人生活的巨大变化及自己的感受写在博客上,与大家分享。题目已给出。要求:1. 用完表格中所有信息,省略号部分自行发挥。2. 词数不少于 80词,注意书写。过去 现在环境 道路狭窄肮脏,巨大的开阔地 宽阔干净的街道,绿树成荫,高楼林立交通 步行,自行车 公交车,出租车,地铁,自驾车住房 破旧 宽敞明亮的公寓娱乐 听收音机 看电视,上网聊天感受 Changes in Peoples Lives_8八年级英语中考复习

41、Unit1参考答案1、单项选择 1-5: BBDDD 6-10:DDABB2、完型填空 1-5CABCD 6-10 CBDDC 11-15CBABC3、CBDDA/DDCAB/CADBB4、1. Future.2. It will slow down or stop by itself.3. In the sea.4. Four.5. Its wonderful/good/excellent/fantastic/exciting.五、A. present, realize, interview,polluted,abroad, B.1.impossible. 2. drinking 3. so

42、uthern 4.further5.marriedC.used, clear, taken, everywhere, pollution六、 Great changes have taken place in peoples lives in the past 40 years.In the past, the roads were narrow and dirty. But there were large open spaces. People traveled around on foot or by bike. They lived in old broken houses. They

43、 used to listen to the radio in their free time.But now things have changed. There are wide and clean streets with many green trees and tall buildings on both sides. Most people have moved into large bright flats. People can go around by bus, taxi or underground. Many families even have their own cars. The

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