1、Lesson 28 No parking,1-19-2014 馨元老师,CompanyLogo,Contents,http:/ No jaywalking不准回转 No U Turn不准左转 Keep Right不准右转 Keep Left,车轮系统 Wheeling System马达类 Motor 开关类 Switch 千斤顶 Jack一档 first gear,Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰 Cadillac 卡迪拉克 Chevrolet 雪佛莱 Citroen雪铁龙 Ford 福特 Honda本田 Mustang野马 Porsche 保时捷 Renault 雷诺 Rolls
2、-Royce罗尔斯罗伊斯 Toyota 丰田 Volvo 沃尔沃富豪 Volkswagen 大众,rare adj . 罕见的 ancient adj . 古代的，古老的 myth n. 神话故事 trouble n. 麻烦 effect n. 结果，效果 Medusa n. 美杜莎 （古希腊神话中3 位蛇发女怪这一） Gorgon n. （古希腊神话）3 位蛇发女怪之一 （凡见其貌者都会变成石头）,rare adj . 罕见的 ; 指世界上都少有 rare animal 稀有动物； rare wheel 汽车后轮 rare bird 珍稀鸟类； rare illness 疑难杂症 * sca
3、rce adj . 缺乏的，不足的，稀有的，不充足的（少有的，表示某个时间段或某个地方 少有） Watermelon is scarce in winter. （watermelon n. 西瓜） adj . 几乎是生的 well done 全熟 medium well 七分熟medium 半生半熟（五分熟） medium rare 三分熟,ancient adj . 古代的, 古老的 ancient Egypt 古埃及 * antique adj . 古代的，古玩，古董，古老而有价值的 antique furniture 古董家具,myth n. 神话故事 * fairy n. 神仙故事,t
4、rouble n. 麻烦 n. 麻烦 Im sorry to put you in trouble. 我很抱歉给你带来麻烦( 口语) ask for trouble 自找麻烦 He is asking for trouble. have trouble in doing sth. 在做时遇到麻烦（书面语） I have trouble (in) parking the car. =I have a lot of trouble parking the car. v. 麻烦 Woman/Man/Child troubles. 女人/男人/孩子真麻烦。 Never trouble troubles
5、 until troubles trouble you. 永远不要自寻烦恼 Let sleeping dog lie. 不要自找麻烦 (let sb. do sth.),Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at n
6、ight, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one
7、 of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!,1、Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths.,one o
8、f +名词/代词 其中之一 （of 后面的名词必须是复数，但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数） One of your friends is waiting for you now.,如果在定语从句中出现了one of 作为 行词, 它后边的关系代词指代的是后面的复数名词； 如果在one of 前面还有一修饰词 (the) only,那么后边的关系代词将指代one 这个词, 才作单数看 He is the only one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.,one of 直接作主语的时 , 它是做单数看待的 One of th
9、e answers is true. One of those people is good.,* believe in 信任，信赖 （人格、力量等）；信仰； 相信的存在，相信的价值 I believe in God. 我信仰上帝。 Ive never believed in John.,2、He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.,ever since =since 从那以后一直 （ever sin
10、ce 的语气比since 强，主句一般用完成时） Ive been interested in flying ever since I was a boy. He left the village last year and has never returned ever since.,have trouble doing 做有麻烦 have trouble with sb. 和某人相处有麻烦 I have trouble with my roommate.,3.When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has pa
11、rked a car outside his gate.,return v.返回；归还；回报；回应；申报 n.归还；返回；（收益)回报；申报return for 以回报 We shouldnt return good for evil.return from 从返回We were tired out when we returned from taking the dog for a walk.In return (for) 作为的交换（回报）I wish I could do something in return for the kindness I have received from
12、him.,4、Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.,because 只能作连词用，后面接从句 You cant remember his name, because you arent really thinking. because of 由于，介词短语，后面不可以跟从句，只能跟名词、代词或动词“-ing” He came back early because of the rain.,*be able to 的主语一般都是人, 表示有能力去做；can 表示天生的
13、或学到的能力时，只能用于现在时和过去时（could），而不可用于将来时。将来时中表示能力时必须用be able to。在现在时和过去时中，can/could 与be able to 一般可以互换，在完成时中一般用be able to。 Tom is only 9 months old and he is already able to stand up. Ill be able to pass my driving test after Ive had a few lessons. get sth. into 把弄进 get his car into his garage drive the
14、car into 把车子撞上 I drove the car into the wall /tree. even once 甚至一次（even 起强调）,5.Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate.,effect n. 结果, 效果 have an effect 有效果 have no effect 没有效果 have effect on 对有效果 The advi
15、ce has no effect on me.,6.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.,“I have ever seen”做定语从句, 修饰前边的faces 如果关系词在从句中做宾语, 关系词可以省略, 所以 I 前的which 被省略 This is the most difficult thing I have ever done. This is the most terrible news I have ever heard. 有两个结构一定用最高级： of+范围 of all the students in+地点 He
16、is the tallest in the room.,7.I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon.,Medusa n.水母 n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪之一),8.Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.,hope 的后面加that 从句 turn sth. to 把前者变成后者 turn the prince to a frog He was turned to a frog. They have
17、turned the famous beauty spot to/into an ugly place.,9.But none of them has been turned to stone yet!,现在完成时 Present perfect tense与现在完成时连用的副词和副词短语：before (now)，so far，up to/till now，just，already，now，ever，never，since 和for 等，since 一般与一个时间点连用，for 一般与时间段连用。,主语 + have/has + done（动词的p.p.） + 其他,现在完成时用来表示之前已
18、发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。,He has been away from the city. 他已离开这个城市。(结果：他不在这个城市。) Someone has broken the window. 有人把窗户打破了。(结果：窗户仍破着。),表示影响,He has taught in our school for 30 years. 他在我们学校教书已有30年了。 He has been busy since last week. 自上个星期以来他一直很忙。,表示持续,How often have
19、you seen her again? 你隔多长时间见她一次? My father has always gone to work by bike. 我父亲一向骑车上班。,表示重复,Ill wait until he has written his letter. 我愿等到他把信写完。 When you have rested, Ill show you the garden. 等你休息好之后，我领你看我们的花园,表示将来,1.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. Ive never seen _ a. an ugly one b.
20、an ugliest one c. the ugliest one d. an uglier one,2. _ of them has been turned to stone. a. No one b. Not one c. No d. Even one,1.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. Ive never seen _d_ a. an ugly one b.an ugliest one c. the ugliest one d.an uglier one 比较级来表达最高级的概念： better than anything
21、 else 最好 The teacher is the tallest in the room. The teacher is taller than anyone else in the room. I have never seen a taller one. I have never bought a more expensive one. This is the cleanest street I have ever seen. 这是我所见过的最干净的街道了.,2._b_ of them has been turned to stone. a. No one b. Not one c.
22、 No d. Even one no 是形容词, 后加名词 no one =nobody (“nobody” 指的是人, 它将 “cars” 排除了是不对的)，不定代词后不用of 可以用的有: neither of/none of/both of/all of none of =not one of,3.Not all car owners are good _ .guides b. conductors c. leaders d. drivers,4.The signs havent had any effect. They havent _ anyone. a. affected b. e
23、ffected c. resulted in d. imposed,3.Not all car owners are good _d_ . a. guides b. conductors c. leaders d. drivers not all 不是所有的 （部分否定概念） Not all students are good. Not all children are naughty.,4.The signs havent had any effect. They havent _a_ anyone.a. affected b. effected c. resulted in d. imposed effect n. 影响 have effect 有效果 affect v. 影响,Thank you!,
