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八(下) Unit 1.ppt

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1、新目标,Unit 1 Will people have robots?,Pre-learning预习,will 将,会,要 robot 机器人 everything 每件事物 paper 纸,纸张 fewer 较少的,更少的 pollution 污染 tree 树,树木 building 建筑物,楼房,wont=will not theyll=they will shell=she will,What will you be in the future?,I will be a teacher.,professional basketball player,Football player,Fr

2、ee talk: How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Could you make some predictions(作出预言)? Please talk with your partner.,3000,robot,Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?,你认为人们的家中将会有机器人吗?,Picture 1,Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot.,会有的。我认为每一个

3、家庭都会有一个机器人。,Will kids go to school?,孩子们会去上学吗?,Picture 3,Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home.,孩子们不会去上学。他们将在家里电脑上学习。,_A_D 1.People will have robots in their homes._A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free._A_D 3.Books will only be on computers, not on paper._A_D 4.Kids wont go to

4、school. Theyll study at home on computer._A_D 5.There will only one country._A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old.,人们在家将有机器人.,人们将会不用钱.所有的东西都是免费的.,书只会在电脑上,而不会在纸上.,孩子们将不上学.他们在家用电脑学习.,世界上只有一个国家.,人们将会活到200岁.,1b. Listen and circle the predictions you hear in activity 1a.,_A_D 1.People will have rob

5、ots in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computer. _A_D 5.There will only one country. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old.,_A_D 1.People will have rob

6、ots in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computer. _A_D 5.There will only one country. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old.,1b. Listen and circle the p

7、redictions you hear in activity 1a.,Tapescript: A:Do you think _ _in 100 years? B:Yes,I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen. A:Well, _. B:Do you think_? A:Yeah,probably. B:I think_. A:Only one country in the whole world? Will there be world peace? B:I hope so.,people will have robots

8、 in their homes,I dont think people will use money,everything will be free,there will be one country,Listening Comprehension: A:I bet_. _. B:Oh, I disagree. A:You do? B:Yeah, there will always be school.,kids wont go to school,Theyll study at home at computers,Will do 将来时态,肯定式:will do否定式:wont do 疑问式

9、:Will do ?Yes, will./ No, wont.,There will be more/less/fewer people.There will be more/less/fewer free time.There will be more/less/fewer cars.There will be more/less/fewer pollution.There will be more/less/fewer trees.,Activity 2a,Activity 2b,_ 1. There will be fewer people. _ 2. There will be les

10、s free time. _ 3. People will use the subways less. _ 4. There will be more pollution. _ 5. Cities will be very big and crowded.,Will people have robots?,词语对对碰,fewer vs less,相同点: 这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的”不同点: fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数.less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数.,试做以下试题:I earn _ money than my sister.The

11、re are _ cars parked outside than yesterday.We have _ students this year than last year.You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer .,fewer,fewer,fewer,less,less,时态:一般将来时,The Simple Future Tense,be going to + V原形,以人为主语,表示计划、打算去做某事,这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的.,表示人根据已有的事实和迹象,认为某事即将发生.,She is going to leave t

12、omorrow.,Its going to rain.,表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作.,be + V-ing(现在进行时),时态:一般将来时,1、概念:,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.,The Simple Future Tense,We shall go to see him tomorrow.,我们明天去看他。,From now on I shall come every day.,从现在起我将每天来。,表示将来经常或反复发生的动作.,2、结构:,助动词 shall / will + V原形,3、 shall与will的区别:,shall,will,shall常用于第一人称.,will

13、常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will.,否定式:will not = wont,否定式:shall not = shant,缩略形式,时态:一般将来时,The Simple Future Tense,肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,S. + shall / will +V原形,S. + shall / will +not + V原形,shall / will + S. + V原形,特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句,4、基本句型:,时态:一般将来时,The Simple Future Tense,简略回答,Yes, I shall. / Yes, I will.,No, I

14、shant. / No, I wont.,时态:一般将来时,The Simple Future Tense,5、特色词:,时态:一般将来时,The Simple Future Tense,6、练习翻译:,My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.,Jim will be fifteen years old tomorrow.,Will you come to Changsha next month?,When shall we meet again?,3a Look at the pictures of Sally. Then fill in the bl

15、anks in the sentences.,1. Five years ago, Sally was .2. She played .3. She had .,in high school,soccer,a cat,一般过去时:be动词、行为动词都用过去式。,4. Today Sally is .5. She plays .6. She has .,7. In five years, Sally will be .8. She will play .9. She will have .,in college,a guitar,a dog,一般现在时:动词用现在式,但当主语为第三人称单数时,动

16、词要有相应的变化。,a mother / wife,tennis,a baby,一般将来时:动词在will后面必须用原形。,Will people have robots?,重点记忆的单词,important words,pollutionfallpredictablesuchhoweveraloneinterviewbored,astronauthouseworkseemelectricimpossiblealreadyunpleasantprobablycasually,污染 n落下 v.预言 v.能够;有能力的 adj.这样的;这种 adj.可是;然而 conj.单独地;孤独地 adv.

17、面试;面谈 n.厌烦的;厌倦的 adj.,宇航员 n.家务 n.似乎;像是 v.电的;导电的 adj.不可能的 adj.早已;先前 adv.使人不愉快的 adj.大概;或许 adv.随意地 adv.,Section B 1a Write each word in the correct column below.,astronaut house apartment computer programmer train rocket space station,宇航员,公寓,火箭,太空站,房子,电脑程序师,火车,astronaut,computer programmer,train,rocket,

18、space station,house,apartment,1b PAIRWORKThink of other words and write them in the chart.,2a Listen to Alexis and Joe. Number the pictures1-3.,1,2,3,想一想其他单词,2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks with the correct verbs from the box.,ll live am ll fly took work ll be lived live,1. I in an apartment. 2.

19、 I near here. 3. I a computer programmer. 4. We in a house. 5. I the train to school. 6. I an astronaut. 7. I rockets to the moon. 8. I on a space station.,live,work,am,lived,took,ll be,ll fly,ll live,飞行,take的过去式,月亮,月球,3a Read Mings answer to the question “What will your life be like in ten years?”

20、Then fill in the chart.,In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter. Ill livein Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. I think its really a beautiful city. As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people. I think Ill live in an apartment with my best frien

21、ds, because I dont like living alone.,=I will,fell-(fall 的过去式)落下;变为 fall in love with sb / sth.喜爱、爱上某人或某物,单独地;孤独地,Ill have pets. I cant have any pets now because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, Ill have many different pets. I might even keep a pet parrot! Ill p

22、robably go skating and swimming every day. During the week Ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.,宠物,鹦鹉,大概;也许,去滑冰,一套衣服,能够,穿衣,随意地,甚至,可能,喂养,look + 形容词 看上去怎么样

23、eg. She looked happy.,keep: v. 保持;维持;喂养 1. keep + sb. / sth. +形容词 使某人/某物 The job kept them busy for a year. 这项工作让他们忙碌了一年。 2. keep +形容词 保持 The man ran up and down to keep warm. 这个人来来回回地跑着取暖。 3. keep + sb. / sth. doing 让某人/某物继续做某事 She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.她让我们在车站等了一个小时。 4

24、. keep + doing 继续做,坚持做 He kept running after her, trying to catch her. 他不停地在追赶她,试图抓到她。,3b On a piece of paper, write about your life in ten years. Dont write your name on the paper. Put all the students papers together. Take turns reading the papers. Then guess who wrote them.,A: This paper says “Il

25、l be an engineer in ten years.” B: I think Lin Wei wrote that. C: Yes, I wrote it.,4 PAIRWORK Answer the questions below. Then ask your partner for his or her ideas.,哪个,世界杯,Self Check,1 Fill in the blanks with the words given.,wear work look fly keep,1. I want to for myself when Im older. 2. My frie

26、nds a pet pig in their house. 3. I need to smart for my job interview. 4. We have to a uniform to school. 5. One day people will to the moon for vacations.,我自己,面试;面谈,work,keep,look,wear,fly,2 Read the passage and circle the inventions on the right.,Predicting the future can be difficult. There are m

27、any famous predictions that never came true. Before 1929, there was no sound in movies. The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would want to see actors talk. Of course, he was wrong! In 1977, the head of the largest computer company in the United St

28、ates said, “No one will want to have a computer in his or her home.” He thought that computers would never be used by most people.,predict v. 预言,future n.将来;未来,prediction n.预言,come true 实现;达到 come-came,company n.公司 (复数companies),think-thought,see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(make, let, hear, watch),3 Find th

29、ese words from this unit.,1. A place to live in space: 2. Something kids will use to study at home: 3. These will be in every home: 4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese .,space station,astronaut,computers,robots,Do you think you will have your own robot?,Section 1 Before You Read,PAIRWORK 1a Tell your

30、partner what you know about robots. Describe your idea of a robot. Say what it looks like and what it can do.,robots,robots,What will robots do for us in the future?,1b Read the title of the text. Then circle the words and phrases you think you will read in the passage. Compare your predictions with

31、 your partner.,housework cars years ago bored will was koalas buildings less work swimming possible America doctor piano backpack,厌烦的;厌倦的,可能的,Section 2 While You Read,Do you think you will have your own robot?,In some science fiction movies, peoplein the future have their own robots. These robots ar

32、e just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs.,小说,使人不愉快的,未来;将来,科幻电影,help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now tryin

33、g to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.,科学家,可是;然而,好几百,早已;先前,try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事,make robots look like使机器人看起来像一样 make sb. / sth. do,But robot scien

34、tist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able

35、to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.,it + be +形容词+ (for sb.) + to do sth. (某人)做某事怎么样 It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday morning.,the sameas 同一样的 I dont like to wear the same clothes as you do every day.,Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, t

36、here are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored.,factory-factories 工厂,simple 简单的;简易的,such 这样的;这种,over and over again 一遍又一遍地,get + 形

37、容词 变得;觉得,In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not s

38、eem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!,各地;到处,人;人类,外形;形状,蛇,地震,可能的,电的;导电的,牙刷,不可能的;不会发生的,看起来;似乎,Section 3 After You Read,3a Go through the reading again. How many words in 1b did

39、you correctly predict?,3b Find examples of the following structures in the reading. Then make your own sentences., the same as make do to take(period of time) to help do to help with,3c What things can robots do? Make a list. Are they useful or not? Discuss with your partner and give each item a rating from 1 (not useful at all) to 5 (very useful).,级别;等级,家务;家务事,Section 4 Go for it!,What ways do you think a robot will help you and your family in the future? Write your ideas.,I think we will need robots for:,cleaning the house,

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