1、1状语从句专题复习教学设计新 市 中 学 谢 莹一、考点分析状语从句是中考词汇和句法部分考查的重点内容之一,也是学生比较熟识的一种复合句,近几年中考重点是考查状语从句的时态呼应,尤其是时间状语从句和条件状语从句,另外引导状语从句的连接词也是常考点之一。二、学生分析在前一阶段,学生基本上已经复习完各个词类的专项复习,从本星期开始进入句子的复习;而状语从句对于学生来说是比较熟识,状语从句的学习是贯穿在整个初中的学习阶段,但状语从句的时态呼应部分对于学生来说还是一个难点,特别在翻译句子时总是忘了时态的呼应。三、教学目标1、 掌握状语从句的种类和结构;2、 掌握状语从句(时间状语从句和条件状语从句)的
2、时态呼应;3、 能口头和笔头熟练使用各种状语从句;四、教学重点时间状语从句和条件状语从句的时态呼应状语从句的连接词五、教学难点能在口头和笔头熟练使用各种状语从句六、教学策略归纳法和启发式教学七、教学媒体多媒体和练习卷八、教学步骤Step 1 Lead-in 1. Warming up Ask the students some questions and present the Adverbial Clauses(To arouse the Ss interest and lead in the revision topic _ The Adverbial Clauses )Q : There
3、 are so many teachers in our class today , how do you feel today ? Why? The final exam is coming , are you getting ready for your exam ? How do you feel before the exam ? Why ?Eg . I feel nervous because there are so many teachers today .2. Show a short passage to the students and then ask them to r
4、ead the passage silently and quickly, and then answer some questions.(To direct the students to find out the Adverbial Clauses in the passage)Q 1 .Whats the passage mainly about ? Q2. Many people enjoy the exam , dont they ?Q3. How to do well in the exam ! Can you give me some examples ?22. Read the
5、 passage again and then find out what clause appears most in the passage .Eg. Many peopled feel so worried that they dont sleep very well .Although I tell myself not to worry about them , I always do!Step 2 Revision 1. To go over the kinds of the Adverbial Clauses ( show on the screen )状语从句的种类1、时间状语
6、从句 when, while, as soon as, since, until, before, after2、条件状语从句 if 3、结果状语从句 sothat4、比较状语从句 than as as , not so as 5、原因状语从句 because ,since(因为,既然) , as (由于)6、让步状语从句 although, though7、目的状语从句 so thatStep 3 Practice (具体练习参看学生用卷)Let the Ss do some exercises and then check the answers ( To check how the st
7、udents understand the usages of the Adverbial Clauses)Step 4 Summary1.To help the students to summarize the usages of the Adverbial ClausesStep 5 Consolidation( To make sure how the students understand the content of the Adverbial Clauses )1. Have a test . (If time permits)2. Oral Speaking . (If tim
8、e permits)3. Step 6 Homework 1. To go over the content of The Adverbial Clauses2. To write a composition using the Adverbial Clauses .3状语从句专题复习练习卷 一、阅读以下短文并回答有关问题You neednt be frightened of exams!Very few people enjoy exams . I dont either . Many people feel so worried that they dont sleep very well
9、 .And although I tell myself not to worry about them , I always do! We must try not to worry too much because worrying makes exams even worse ! How to do well in the exam ?Firstly , you neednt be frightened of exams ! Dont say that . “Exams are so difficult!”Secondly, you should study all through th
10、e year, Dont wait until the week before the exam .Thirdly , you must understand things so that you can use them and not just repeat them .If you start planning and working for each exam early and you understand what you are studying, then , when it is over , youll be able to say , “ What a good exam
11、 that was !” Exercises 1 (典型考题)( ) 1. We will have a picnic tomorrow if it _fine tomorrow.A. will be B. isnt C. is D. will( ) 2. You can play football when your homework _.A. finishes B. will be finished C. is finished D. has finished( ) 3. I dont know when he_ tomorrow. When he _, I will tell you.
12、A. will come, will come B. will come, comes C. comes, comes D. comes, will come( ) 4. He said that he _ to see me as soon as he _ in Guangzhou .A. will come , arrives B would come , arrivedC. would come , would arrive D. will come , will arrive( ) 5. Do you know Betty very well? (2004)Yes, she and I
13、 _ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turnedExercises 2 ( ) 1. If you _carefully, you _the report well. A. will listen; will be understood B. will listen; understand C. listen; will understand D. listen; understand( ) 2. Catherine _the lett
14、er before her mother came into her bedroom. A. has written B. was writtenC. had written D. is writing( ) 3. - I wonder _ a test tomorrow or not .4- I dont know ,either. If there_ a test , well have to get ready for it .A. whether there will be , will be B. if there will have, will haveC. whether the
15、re will be, is D. if there is , will be( ) 4. I dont know when Mr Li _ back, but when he _ Ill tell him about it .A. comes; will come B. will come ; comesC. comes ; comes D. will come; will come( ) 5. The school bus _for ten minutes when I got to the school gate .A. had left B. has left C. had been
16、away D. has been away ( ) 6. My mother _ the supper when I came back home last night .A. was cooking B. has cooked C. is cooking D. cooked( ) 7. I wont watch the TV play if my father _ me do my homework. (2005)A. let B. will let C. wont let D. lets( ) 8. Because he hurt his foot, _ he could not play
17、 with us. (2005)A. so B. but C. however D. /( ) 9. The little boy ate a big meal _ he said he wasnt hungry. (2002)A. if B. though C. because D. as( ) 10. _ I was listening to the radio, someone knocked at the door .A. When B. While C. As soon as D. By the time Exercises 3 阅读以下短文,然后选择正确的答案 It happene
18、d at about 6 yesterday evening, when I was coming home from work . Whenever I can , I walk to work except when its rainy 1 I like the exercise. I was coming down Station Road , and just as I 2 past No,38, I heard a noise . It was 3 a loud noise that I stopped. I knew that a lot of old people lived a
19、lone in this street , so I was a bit worried . At first, I didnt know what to do . I went up to the front door and listened to see 4 I could hear something. In fact the front door was open, so I 5 the door and went in . It was 6 dark that I couldnt see anything, although my eyes soon got used to it
20、.I went into the kitchen, and saw an old woman lying on the floor. 7 she had been badly beaten up, she was still alive luckily. I found her phone and dialed 999. I stayed with her 8 the ambulance arrived. And later when the police came , she had woken up and told them about what 9 . Actually , she h
21、ad been working in her kitchen 10 a man jumped on her . She didnt see him , and she didnt hear him, either .The old woman is now in hospital, and I hope she will be well soon . ( )1. A. so B. but C. because D. though( )2. A. was walking B. walked C. walk D. had walk ( )3. A. so B. such C. but D. or
22、( )4. A. thought B. so C. if D. weather5( )5. A. locked B. broke C. knocked D. pushed( )6. A. such B. though C. since D. so ( )7. A. Since B. As C. Although D. After( )8. A. after B. since C. until D. before( )9. A. is happening B. has happened C. had happened D. was happened ( )10. A. while B. when
23、 C after D before .Exercises 4 完成句子1. 我爷爷是如此生气而说不出一句话。My grandfather is _ angry _ he cant say a word .2 她进入共青团已有二年了。He _ _ _ the League for two years .Its _ _ since she _ the League .3. 昨晚, Mary 完成作业后才看电视。Mary _ watch TV _ she _ _ her homework last night .4. 他一到北京就写信给我们。He will write to us _ _ _ he
24、_ in Beijing .5. 他起床很早以便能准时回到学校。He got up very early _ _ he could go to school on time .Test ( ) 1. _ Mrs Wilson came into the classroom , all the children welcomed her . A. Whether B . As well as C. If D. As soon as ( ) 2. Its time to do your homework , Jack. Yes, Mum. Ill turn off the TV as soon a
25、s the programme _. A. ends B. end C. will be ended D. will end( ) 3. The poor man ate a big breakfast _he said he wasnt hungry. (2003)A. since B. because C. though D. for ( ) 4. Mr Green always tells his daughter a story before she _ to sleep. A. will go B. went C. is going D. goes( ) 5. The radio s
26、ays the rain _ in the afternoon . If the rain _ well go to the park .A. will stop; stops B. stops ; will stop C. will stop; will stop D. stops ; stops( ) 6 .The film _ for 5 minutes when we got to the cinema .A. had begun B. has begun C. has been on D. had been on ( ) 7. He _ computer game at home w
27、hen it began to rain .A. is playing B. was playing C. played D. has played8. 小明年纪太小, 所以不能去上学。6Xiao Ming is _ _ _ he cant go to school .9. 她努力学习以便能赶上班上其他的同学 。She studies very hard _ _ he can _ _ _ the other students .10她来广州已有 3 年了。Its _ _ since she _ to Guangzhou .Homework .根据提示,写一篇 60- 80 字短文,要求至少使用两句的状语从句内容要点:1、一天,当你上学的时候,在路上你看见了一个钱包。2你不知道钱包是谁的,因此在那里等失主。3不见钱包的主人来领,把它交给警察。4虽然上学迟到了,但你很高兴,因为做了一件好事。