1、- 1 - - 1 -大学英语练习题3第一部分：英语知识运用（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）1. Whats the weather like in this area? _.A. Very well B. Its rainy C. Yes, its fine D. Thats all right2. How are you feeling now? _.A. Much better B. Its Ok C. Thank you D. Hes all right3. I really enjoy pop music. Whats your favorite? _.A. No,
2、 not at all B. neither do IC. So did I D. Well, actually I like classical music4. What are you majoring in? _.A. Medicine B. At a college C. In a university D. Its hard to say5. What time does the train leave? _.A. On Tuesday B. In the morning C. At half past five D. At night6. Can I help you with y
3、our luggage? _.A. Thank you. I can manage it myself B. No way. I can do it myselfC. No, I dont need your help D. You do your things, please7. This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? _.A. Youre wrong B. I dont think so, Im afraidC. Not at all D. No, thats not real8. Can I borrow your c
4、amera for a week? _.A. Sure, here you are B. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with your D. It doesnt matter9. Sorry, I have kept you waiting. _.A. Thats all right B. I dont care C. Im sad D. No, not at all10. When your classmate cant follow you, what will he say to you? He will say, “_”A. Can you
5、 say for a second time? B. Pardon?C. I dont understand anything. D. What you said was nonsense.第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）Passage 1Owning a web page sounds cool. You can be the master of the page, putting up your favorite hot sports, news, pop music and latest Hollywood movies, all of which c
6、an be found - 2 - - 2 -quite easily on the net. But what if the services expose your personal data like birthday, health condition, bank account, ID card and even your personal shortcomings to commercial websites who will use them to strengthen e-marketing?Worse, some e-business players may pass you
7、 by and sell your personal data to other firms to get a profit. The rapid growth of the Internet has led to individual privacy abuse. It will be a headache in the future. Cases are showing up recently that some unethical players earn big money from selling individual profiles on-line. A leading US-b
8、ased net firm has been spotted using technology to track down every action netzens（网民）make while shopping through its website.Zhang Jing, a 27-year-old staff member at a local lifestyle website, woke up one morning and found her emails were stuffed with junk emails, unwelcome on-line commercial ads
9、and a large amount of sexual stuff. “My mailbox gets full of this awful stuff and I feel sick,” said Zhang. “Laws should be set up as soon as possible, otherwise the problem will get worse.”However, as Internet goes beyond national borders, protection efforts will be limited without global cooperati
10、on. It needs global commitment and a wide respect for the rules of the game. Meanwhile, experts have called for the development of technology and software such as a firewall to protect netzens privacy. Software that can track down firms who are using technology to follow on-line shopping activities
11、and bar firms who abuse personal data will be available on the market soon. Firms plotting to make an illegal profit form the abuses will shoot themselves in the foot in the end and netzens themselves should be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actions to solve the problem.11. What is the
12、danger of owning a web page of your own, according to the passage?A. Your ID card might get lost. B. Your personal data might be exposed.C. Some commercial websites may use your web page.D. Your shortcomings can be shown on the web page too.12. In the second paragraph, in the sentence “It will be a
13、headache in the future”, the pronoun “It” refers to _.A. the Internet B. the rapid growth of the internetC. the e-business D. the individual privacy abuse by net firms13. According to Zhang Jing, the problem of junk emails could get worse unless _.A. one-line commercial ads are unwelcome B. laws are
14、 establishedC. netzens are fully aware of it D. software is used14. From the passage we understand that _.A. it is illegal for net firms to sell netzens personal data to other firms to get a profitB. it is all right for some unethical players to earn some money from selling individual - 3 - - 3 -pro
15、files on-lineC. it is normal for a computer virus to wake up one morning and stuff your emails with junk mailD. it goes beyond national borders when net firms track down netzens shopping on-line15. To protect peoples privacy on the Internet, we should_.A. cooperate internationally and develop techno
16、logy to limit the InternetB. wait to see the firms making illegal profit from the abuses shoot themselves in the footC. be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actionsD. both A and CPassage 2Among the more interesting things to observe as you travel the world are the ways in which people cond
17、uct themselves at parties. In some countries men and women move to opposite ends of the room and talk to one another; in others they sit in large chairs around the edge of the room and talk only to the people on either side of them, or silently eat and observe the scene.As you would imagine, America
18、ns move about a great deal at parties. At small gatherings they may sit down, but as soon as there are more people than chairs in the room or better yet, a little before this point you would see first one and then another make some excuses to get to his feet (to fetch a drink or greet a friend or op
19、en a window) until soon everyone is standing, moving around, chatting with one group and then another. Sitting becomes inactive beyond a certain point. We expect people to move about and be “self-starters.” It is quite normal for Americans to introduce themselves; they will move around a room stoppi
20、ng to talk wherever they like, introducing themselves and their companion. If this happens, you are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you. After such an informal introduction, you talk together for a little while, here come those questions: “Are you new here?” “Ho
21、w long have you been in America?” Within a moment or two, you will have struck some common ground, conversation will move along for a while, and then either couple can feel free to say something informal like: “Well, its been nice to meet you” or “I hope we see you again soon.” This is the signal fo
22、r both couples to say their good-byes and move off to another group.The basic rule at big parties is: dont stay in one place for too long. Pick out people you think look interesting, then go to talk to them. Women should not gather themselves in a group with each other or hide themselves away in a c
23、orner. They too should move around the room either with their husbands, or with friends or alone, whichever they prefer, unless they - 4 - - 4 -are strategically located (and attractive!) so that people keep coming up to them. The point of a party in this country is to meet and talk with people; the
24、 fact that you are all there together under your hosts roof is in itself a form of introduction in our view. As a result anyone can feel free to talk to anyone else.16. The possible title for this passage might be _.A. Parties in the World B. Differences of Parties in Different CountriesC. Parties i
25、n America D. A Party I Attended in America17. According to the author, the major difference between an American party and that in other countries lies in the fact that _.A. Americans move about a great deal at partiesB. Americans never sit down at partiesC. women usually come with their husbands to
26、a partyD. women and men talk in different groups18. Americans expect _ at a party.A. people to stop talking and observe the sceneB. women to move around alone to attract peopleC. people to find some excuses to stand upD. to introduce themselves and feel free to talk19. In the second paragraph, the s
27、entence “ you will have struck some common ground” means you will have _.A. struck together the ground that both of you are standing onB. met each other so unexpectedly that you hit each other to the groundC. shaken hands and touched each other as ordinary people usually doD. talked about something
28、that both of you are interested in and like to talk about20. If a lady is strategically located in a party, then, which of the following sentences is not true?A. She is not moving around any more.B. She must be alone, hiding herself in a corner.C. She must be very attractive.D. People will continuou
29、sly go to her place.Passage 3People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the land, across the sea of right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they
30、want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fasters planes to more towns and cities - 5 - - 5 -of the world than any other airlines.Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right thought the week. But Heaven Air flies not on
31、ly to the biggest cities. we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America.People fly with Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know hat they will receive the best food and watch the best films. He
32、aven Air is second to none.21. Heaven Air is the name of .A. a plane B. an airline C. a travel service D. an advertising program22. Traveling with Heaven Air is .A. comfortable but expensive B. cheap and pleasantC. exciting but tiring D. quick and safe23. Heaven Air can take you to Paris .A. on week
33、ends only B. just on weekdaysC. any time in a week D. two or three times a week24. Most flights of Heaven Air go to .A. big cities B. small towns C. both big and small cities D. the very center of Asia25. According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is .A. the second biggest in the world B
34、. the second best in the worldC. the biggest in the world D. the best in the worldPassage 4As far back as 700 BC, man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns, founders of ancient Rome, were said to have been brought up by wolves. It is believed that when a she-wolf los
35、es her litter, she tries to find a human baby to take its place.This seemingly unreasonable idea did not become believable until the nineteenth century when a French doctor actually found a boy wandering in a forest. The boy had no clothes on and was judged to be ten years old by some experts. He di
36、d not walk straight up like a human being, but with both his hands and feet touching the ground. The boy could not speak but howled like a wolf. He did not eat any cooked food but raw meat such as hare, deer, or goat meat. He knew nothing about the relationships among human families. Finally the doc
37、tor won the boys trust, and the boy started to obey him. After many long years of devoted and patient instruction, the doctor managed to get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does. With great difficulty, the doctor was able to make - 6 - - 6 -the wolf-boy recogniz
38、e and speak quite a few words.26. According to the passage, it is believed that .A. wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centuryB. the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuriesC. she-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of he
39、r own childD. human beings are curious about wolf children27. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families, _ facts could show that be was a wolf-child.A. two B. three C. four D. many28. The word“ litter” in the first paragraph probably refers to .A. a hare B. the bo
40、y C. newly-born wolves D. another she-wolf29. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to .A. return to what it means to be a human being B. forget his wolf lifeC. remember his own family and name D. speak like a human child30. Only after many long years of devoted and patient
41、instruction did the doctor manage to .A. win the boys trust and make the boy obey himB. make the boy walk straight up like human beingC. get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being doesD. Both A and B第三部分：词汇和结构（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）第一节：此小节共有 15 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有
42、 4 个选项，请你从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. He studied hard in his youth, _ contributed to his great success in later life.A. that B. it C. what D. which32. Hes determined to finish the job _ long it takes.A. no matter B. however C. wherever D. whatever33. Shes the only child in her family, but they
43、 didnt really _ her.A. hurt B. damage C. spoil D. harm34. For a successful business, friendly and _ staff are essential.A. sufficient B. effective C. efficient D. respective35. Strict _ measures have been taken during the Presidents visit.A. secure B. security C. safe D. save36. I dont know why she
44、avoids _ her opinion on the subject.A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given- 7 - - 7 -37. The police are _ the two missing children.A. looking out B. looking after C. looking for D. looking on38. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _.39
45、. The difference between an African elephant and an Asian one is that the former has _ ears.A. larger B. the large C. more larger D. the largest40. These two areas are similar _ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. that B. besides C. because D. except41. We are interested in the weat
46、her because it _ us so directly what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefits B. affects C. guides D. effects42. A suitcase with a shirt, trousers and shoes _ stolen from the car.A. have been B. has C. was D. are43. The furniture in his room is quite different _ in yours.A. from those B
47、. from that C. from that one D. from those ones44. The government official explained that theres no point _ about the cultural gap in that city.A. to worry B. with them worrying C. in worrying D. worry45. If he _ such a good chance, he would have planned to learn more.A. was giving B. had given C. h
48、ad been given D. was to give第二节：此小节的短文中共有 10 个空白处，针对每个空白处有 4 个选项，请你从 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making. When the children are 46 enough, they take part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness（宽容） of American parents. Children are of
