1、专题语法复习 Pronoun 代词(-),复习要点1.人称代词(主格/宾格)2. 物主代词(形容词性/名词性)3.反身代词,主格: I, you, she, he, it we, you, they 宾格: me, you, her, him, it, us, you, them,形容词性: my, your, her, his, its, our, your, their 名词性: mine, yours, hers, his, its,ours, yours, theirs,myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, you
2、rselves, themselves,人称代词主格和宾格,巧记口诀 主在谓语前,宾在动介后。表 “某人”。,人称,格,I,me,you,you,he,him,we,us,you,you,they,them,数,she,it,her,it,综合训练(人称代词),1. Mr Li taught _ maths at school. A. her B. she C. his 2. Not only you but also _ is happy.A. me B. he C. her3. She sits between you and _.A. me B.I C. he4. I like the
3、shoes. Please pass _ to me.A. it B. them C. they,1. . are in the same class. A. I, you and he B. You, he and I C. He, you and I 2. Mike invited _ to the party. A. his friends and me B. me and his friends C. her and I,难点1,如何表达 “我和你和他/她” 牢记:别人在前(你优先),自己在后,you, him/her and me you and me him/her and me
4、you and him/her 宾格,难点1,you, he/she and I you and I he/she and I you and he/she 主格,物主代词形容词性和名词性,巧记口诀 形加名,名不加名。表“某人的”。,人称,格,my,mine,your,yours,his,his,our,ours,your,yours,their,theirs,数,her,its,hers,its,我的This is _book. = This book is _.,my,mine,综合训练(物主代词),I use _ bike. You can use _.A. your, my B. yo
5、ur, mine C. yours, my2. They arent our books. _ are here. A. Our B. Ours C. We3. Which is more expensive, your computer or _?- I think _ is.A. hers, mine B. his, my C. hers, my,难点、易错点,Please ask you father to come here.Hes brother is a doctor. Its name is Polly.Mr. Brown is strict with him students.
6、Our classroom is big. Theirs are small.,your,His,Its,his,is,考点5,反身代词:,口诀: 动介后, 表“某人自己” (记短语 P15) 强调词后或句末, 表 “亲自”,Tell the child not to play with the knife. He may hurt _.A. him B. himself C. myself 2. Help _ to some fish, children.A. you B. yourselves C. yourself 3. I _will do it.A. my B. mine C. my
7、self,B,B,C,/ I will do it myself .,我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 我们自己 你们自己 他们自己,myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,易错点,I buy herself a dictionary.,myself,-Is it_ key, Kate? -No, it isnt mine.A. you B. your C. yours2. Please show _ your book.A. me B. he C. they 3. The car be
8、longs to him. It isnt _.A. me B. hers C. her 4. Mike often does his homework by _ . A. him B. she C. himself 5. Either Tom or _ will be chosen.A. I B. me C. my,综合训练(人称/物主/反身代词),Tips - 答题技巧:1.句子意思 2.牢记口诀,中考练习,P22,(人称/物主/反身代词),Tips - 答题技巧:1.句子意思 2.牢记口诀,Summary,主格: I, you, she, he, it we, you, they 宾格:
9、 me, you, her, him, it, us, you, them,形容词性: my, your, her, his, its, our, your, their 名词性: mine, yours, hers, his, its,ours, yours, theirs,myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves,Thank you!,复习要点不定代词,代词:1.some+ n.(可数/不可数),一些,有些-2. any +n. (可数/不可数), 一些, 有些注意: some
10、 - any-任何的, 任何一个+n (单数)-,肯定句,否定句,疑问句, 条件句,肯定句,(请求, 建议),none , no one , nobody, nothing,(表 “否定”)someone, somebody, something(用于肯定句)anyone, anybody, anything (用于疑问句/否定句) everyone, everybody, everything (一切/所有),1.many= a number of +n(可数复数)2. much+n (不可数) 3.a lot of=lots of=plenty of+n(可数复数/不可数),1.A:Whi
11、ch one do you like better,tea or coffee? B:_ is OK. / _ are OK. / _. I like milk.2.on _ side of the street/road= on _ sides,Either,Both,Neither,either/each,both,你会填吗 ?,either.or (谓语就近一致) neither.nor (谓语就近一致) not only.but also (谓语就近一致) both.and (谓语复数),泛指another(+单数) (另一个) another+数词+名词 (再多) other +复数
12、 (其他)others (其他) 特指the other+(单数 )/复数 (其余的,剩下的)the others (其余的,剩下的),5. one,the other. He has two uncles. One is ., the other is.some,othersSome went to the park, others went skating.,another, other, others, the other, the others I have two pens. One is red, _ is black. I dont like this skirt. Could
13、you show me _? Yesterday, we did the cleaning. Some students swept the floor, _ students cleaned the window. Lei Feng was always ready to help _.He sings much better than _ boys in our school. / than any _ boy ,the other,another,other,others,the other,other,=others,=other people,4. the other (2个的另一个
14、), another 泛指, 3个以上的, 又一(个), 另一(个)the others 其余的, 其他的, 剩余的(3个以上)= the other +n (复数) others 别的, 其他的(人/物), 单独使用eg:He likes helping others.other + n (单数/复数), 别的, 其他的,each , every Dont rush here together. _ goes back. _ of you can have one bag. = You can have one bag_. 3._ pupil in our class can pass th
15、e exam. 4. She has to wash her clothes _ seven days. 5._ one of us has a computer.,Each,Each,each,Every,=All pupils,every,Every,each(个别)each (单独使用)each ofeach + n (单数), every(整体)every+ n (单数), every+ 数词+ n (复数), 每every one of,one, ones,代替前面的人或物(泛指,同一类 )it 代替前面的物 (单数 ),代词难点 1.either一个(2个中) neither无一个(2个), both两个/者(2个)none无一个 (3个以上), all所有, 全部(3个以上),either of .,两者.之一 ,each of 每一个的 neither of(2个)无一个, both of 两者都 none of ., 无一个/任何一个都不 ( 3个以上)all of the+n (复数), 都 ( 3个以上),注意: all +n (复数), both+n(复数)either+n (单数) neither + n (单数),