1、Unit 3 Celebration必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -2-高频单词 难点句型1.graduate vt.时刻 ,时机occasional adj.偶尔的 ,临时的occasionally adv.偶尔 ,有时高考佳句 On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue?在什么情况下一个人可能会遭受疲劳性能 ?(2016天津卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 ) on this/that occasion在这个 /那个时候 ,这 /那次a special occa
2、sion一个特殊的场合on occasion偶尔 ,偶然 ,有时on one occasion有一次on many/some occasions在许多 /一些场合必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -6-高频单词 难点句型温馨提示 当 occasion为先行词时 ,后面的定语从句应用 when引导 ,when在从句中充当状语 。必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -7-高频单词 难点句型单句语法填空 Besides,it is,on some (occasion),more convenient to use Englis
3、h words. They planned to keep the budget low by living on boiled noodles,with the (occasion) hamburger shop treat.(2018江苏卷 ,完形填空 ) He often thinks back the occasion he had dinner with his father in the village. 写作升级 She has a mild character,but occasionally she can lose her temper. 满分表达 She has a mi
4、ld character,but she can lose her temper. occasions occasional when on occasion 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -8-高频单词 难点句型3.include vt.包括 ,包含 ;使成为 的一部分高考佳句 Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.有导游的旅行包括自行车 ,头盔 ,饼干和瓶装水。 (2018全国 卷 ,阅读理解 A篇 )include sb/sth包括某人 /物including sb/
5、sth=sb/sth included包括某人 /物 (including是一个介词 ,表示 “其中包括 ”,included是一个形容词 ,表示 “ 包括在内 ”)必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -9-高频单词 难点句型词义精析 (1)include用于表示宾语是整体的一部分 ,属于 “同类包括 ”。(2)contain着重强调物体内所包含的成分或内容 ,属于 “异类包括 ”。用 include的恰当形式填空 In China,when a baby is one month old,families name and welcome their ch
6、ild in a celebration that giving red-colored eggs to guests. Well appreciate a variety of wonderful paper-cutting works, flowers,birds,fishes and so on.(2017全国 卷 ,书面表达) includes including 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -10-高频单词 难点句型单句改错 The classroom is a place for learning and that include lea
7、rning from textbooks,and mistakes as well.(2018全国 卷 ,短文改错 ) .you can also use library computers,which include the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.写作升级 Still,Lindsey and Tori arent very different from most students here at Linton High School,including me.(2016浙江卷 ,阅读理解 A篇) 满分
8、表达 Still,Lindsey and Tori arent very different from most students here at Linton High School, . includeincludes include contain me included 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -11-高频单词 难点句型4.celebration n.庆祝 ,庆典celebrate v.庆祝高考佳句 The team transforms the familys long weekend of celebration with less
9、expensive but still tasty recipes.该团队用较便宜但仍然美味的食谱改变了家庭长周末的庆祝活动。 (2018全国 卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 )hold/have a celebration举行庆典in celebration of庆祝 celebrate birthdays庆祝生日必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -12-高频单词 难点句型词义精析 (1)celebration表示以活动或仪式的形式庆贺 ,其对象是物。(2)congratulation常以复数形式出现 ,动词形式为 congratulate,用来表示对别人的祝贺。
10、常用结构 :congratulations to sb on (doing) sth。用 celebrate的恰当形式填空 May Day is a traditional day for . .I used it to kill bad feelings,to make myself feel better,and .(2017天津卷 ,完形填空 ) celebrations to celebrate 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -13-高频单词 难点句型单句改错 Many cultures also congratulate birthdays
11、and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Congratulation!But I think someone was mistaken.(2018全国 卷 ,完形填空 )写作升级 Many students gathered round the teacher celebrating her birthday. 满分表达 Many students gathered round the teacher her birthday. congratulate celebrate Congratulatio
12、nCongratulations in celebration of 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -14-高频单词 难点句型5.power n.控制力 ;权力 ;统治 ;能力 ;影响力powerful adj.强大的 ;强有力的高考佳句 Chinas soft power grows in line with the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.中国软实力不断增长 ,这与其在全球范围内获得的日益增长的称赞和理解相一致。 (2018江苏卷 ,单项填空 )come
13、 to/into power上台 ;执政be in power执政 ;掌权take/seize power掌握政权lose power丧失政权have the power to do sth具有做某事的能力beyond/out of ones power力所不能及 ;超出某人的能力 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -15-高频单词 难点句型词义精析 (1)power主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能 ,也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量 ,还可以指职权、政权及电力。(2)strength 指固有的潜力。说人时 ,指 “力气或体力 ”;说物时 ,指 “强
14、度 ”,它和 weakness 相对时可指 “优势 ,实力 ”。(3)force主要指自然界的力量、暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量、军事力量等。(4)energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量或能源。必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -16-高频单词 难点句型单句语法填空 Perhaps the most (power) type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait.(2017天津卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 ) 用 power,strength,force或 energy的恰当形式填空 He helped me ident
15、ify my weaknesses and my . But we do think that you can live a more life when you devote some of your time and to something much larger than yourself.(2016四川卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 ) In the womens movement she was a powerful . powerful strengths powerful force energy必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -17-高频单词 难
16、点句型6.destroy vt.破坏 ,毁坏destroyer n.破坏者destruction n.破坏 ;毁坏 ;消灭destructive adj.毁灭性的 ;造成破坏的高考佳句 When the war was near,Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books.战争临近时 ,艾莉雅担心战火会毁了那些书。 (2017浙江卷 ,完形填空 )destroy ones hope/confidence 毁掉某人的希望 /自信completely/totally destroyed彻底毁掉必修 1Unit 3 C
17、elebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -18-高频单词 难点句型词义精析 (1)destroy“彻底毁坏 ”,不能修复使用 ,有完全毁灭的意思。(2)damage“损坏 ”,可重新修好使用。(3)ruin“破坏 ,毁坏 ”,和 destroy意义接近 ,还可指对美好的经历或希望等抽象事物的破坏 ,如梦想、未来、假期等的毁掉。(4)harm一般指对身心健康、名誉的损害。(5)hurt为普通用词 ,可以用以指对人身体的伤害 ,也可用以表示对人情感的伤害。用 destroy的恰当形式填空 Today,the scars (创痕 ) of are still seen in Rockaway
18、.(2016北京卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 ) destruction 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -19-高频单词 难点句型用 hurt,harm,ruin或 damage的恰当形式填空 When they returned to Rockaway the next day,they found their neighborhood in .(2016北京卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 ) An important negative effect of gossip is that it can_ the person being talked about.(20
19、16浙江卷 ,阅读理解 A篇 ) If we know that gossip can be ,then why do so many of us do it?(2016浙江卷 ,阅读理解 A篇 ) Many of the images were stored in an ice chest,under freezing water,in the wooden ship.(2016全国 卷 ,阅读理解 D篇 ) ruins hurt harmful damaged 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -20-高频单词 难点句型7.serve vt.提供 (食
20、物 ),端上 (饭菜 );招待 ,侍候 ;服务 vi.服役service n.服务高考佳句 Recent development has made possible machines that print,cook,and serve foods on a mass scale.最近的发展使得可以大规模印刷、烹饪和提供食品的机器成为可能。 (2018天津卷 ,阅读理解 C篇 )(1)serve sth to sb=serve sb with sth为某人提供某物serve as为 工作 ,当 用serve sb为某人服务(2)at ones service乐意帮助 ,随时提供服务at the
21、service of任凭 使用必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -21-高频单词 难点句型单句语法填空 Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.)Then,its ready (serve).(2016全国 卷 ,七选五) There has been a recent trend in the food (serve
22、) industry toward lower fat content and less salt.(2017全国 卷 ,语法填空 ) In this way,arts and culture also serve a public good.(2018江苏卷 ,任务型阅读 ) 单句改错 Serving for the people is everyones duty.to serve service as 去掉 for 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -22-高频单词 难点句型8.apply v.申请 ,请求 ;应用 ,运用application n.
23、申请 ,应用applicant n.申请人高考佳句 .we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions.我们得写一篇论文 ,说明我们计划如何将课堂上学到的东西应用到我们未来的职业中。 (2018全国 卷 ,阅读完形填空 )apply (to sb) for sth(向某人 )申请某物apply oneself to (doing) sth专心致志于 (做 )某事apply to适用于apply sth to sth把 应用到 上apply
24、ones mind to sth专心于 ,致力于 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -23-高频单词 难点句型单句语法填空 Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture,I suggest you apply Peking University,one of the best universities in China.(2018北京卷 ,书面表达 ) To sign up for it,you have to visit our school website and fill in an(apply).(2
25、017全国 卷 ,书面表达 ) 单句改错 Whom should you contact if you want to apply to the job in Rockville?(2016四川卷 ,阅读理解 A篇 )for application apply后的 tofor 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -24-高频单词 难点句型写作升级 You will only pass your exams if you really concentrate on your study. 满分表达 You will only pass your exams i
26、f you really your study. apply yourself to 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -25-高频单词 难点句型9.attend vt.出席 ,参加 (会议、演讲、婚礼等 );上学 ;照顾 ;陪同attendance n.出席 ,参加 ;出席人数attendant n.服务员 ;出席者 adj.伴随的unattended adj.无人出席的 ;没人照顾的 ;无陪伴的 ;未被注意的高考佳句 Later,when Hannah attended school,she saw another homeless person.后来
27、 ,当汉娜上学时 ,她看到另外一个无家可归的人。 (2017北京卷 ,完形填空 )必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -26-高频单词 难点句型attend a meeting参加会议attend school上学attend church做礼拜attend a lecture听演讲attend class上课attend on/upon照顾 ,照料 ,陪护attend to照顾 ,留意 ,注意 ,关怀 ,处理必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -27-高频单词 难点句型词义精析 (1)join表示参加某一团体、组织 ,并
28、成为其中一名成员 ,如入党、入团、参加俱乐部、参军等 ,后面跟人时表示加入到某些人的行列中。(2)join in多指参加比赛或活动 ,强调参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏、谈话等某项具体活动。(3)attend表示出席、参加会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等 ,也可表示上学。(4)take part in主要指参加会议或群众性活动等 ,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用 ,part前有修饰语时要用 a/an。必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点 -28-高频单词 难点句型单句语法填空 For many,finding an (attend) wallet filled
29、with 400 in cash would be a source (来源 ) of temptation (诱惑 ).(2018北京卷 ,完形填空 ) I may be lateI have got one or two things to attend . 单句改错 Natalies school was so damaged that she had to temporarily join a school in Brooklyn.(2016北京卷 ,阅读理解 B篇 )unattended to joinattend 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考
30、点 -29-高频单词 难点句型用 attend,take part in或 join的恰当形式填空 Wed appreciate it if you could come and us.(2017全国 卷 ,书面表达 ) Finally,we should sports and outdoor activities frequently. Students with ID cards can the events for free.(2016全国 卷 ,阅读理解 A篇 ) join take part in attend 必修 1Unit 3 Celebration核心考点 随堂巩固核心考点
31、-30-高频单词 难点句型10.contribute vi.贡献 ;投稿contribution n.贡献contributor n.贡献者高考佳句 Others say its only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation,seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.其他人说 ,新来者学习东道国的语言是一件很自然的事情 ,将其看作是确保他们为社会做出贡献的条件。 (2017浙江卷 ,阅读理解C篇 )(1)contribute to (doing) 为 (做 ) 做出贡献 ;给 投稿 ;有助于 ,是 之一(2)make a contribution to(doing)/make contributions to (doing)为 (做 ) 做出贡献
