1、第 1 页2008 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试、单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. My father is _ engineer. He works very hard.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填22. Look at the photo. The girl beside _ is Nancy.A. I B. my C. me D. mine23. You must ride your bike _ the right side of the road.A. at B. on C. in D. for24.
2、Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?A. 20 years B. 20 years C. 20-years D. 20-years25. The air in the countryside is _. So many people from the city go there on weekends.A. soft B. pretty C. fresh D. delicious26. There _ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.A. is B. was C. ar
3、e D. were27. The children _ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.A. have B. are having C. had D. were having28. I tried several jackets on, but _ of them looked good.A. both B. either C. none D. neither29. _ wonderful movie! We like it very much.A. What B. What a C. How D. H
4、ow a30. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.A. once B. if C. when D. unless31. David jumped _ in the long jump. He won the game!A. longest B. farthest C. fastest D. highest32. Nick _ a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will
5、buy33. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. - OK. I _. A. will B. wont C. do D. dont34. Thomas, please be quiet. The others _ hear very well.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt 35. Last year, Li Hua, a college student, _ to work for the Olympic Games.A. is choosing B. is chosen
6、 C. was choosing D. was chosen36. This is the dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birthday.A. which B. what C. whose D. whom37. _ those lights, please. Dont use so much energy.A. Take off B. Put on C. Turn off D. Turn on38. Hows Annie? I _ her for a long time.A. dont see B. wont see C. didnt see D. have
7、nt seen39. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. Ill call Wendy to make sure _.A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start40. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me _ now?A. how fast are you B. how fast you are C. how tall are you D. how tall you are、完型填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10
8、 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。These days, it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before. However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 41 when we meet people in other countries we cannot communicate with them. There are 42 where English is still not spoken, though it
9、is the most widely know language. So, wouldnt it be 43 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world?Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the worlds 44 truly international language. In fact, although 45 artificial (人造的 ) languages have been already created,
10、only Esperanto has had much success. Its learners say that it is about four times 46 to learn than other languages. Spelling and pronunciation are both easy, too. For example, it does not have silent 47 like the “h” in “honest”. If you 48 a word, you can spell it without any difficulty. The grammar
11、is also as simple as possible: only sixteen basic 49 , no irregular verbs (不规则动词), only six verb endings.In short, Esperanto should be attractive (有吸引力的) as a language to learn, 50 there is a problem: how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway, we hope that some day one language
12、 can be 第 2 页mastered easily by anyone.41. A. need B. miss C. face D. touch42. A. offices B. schools C. cities D. places43. A. safe B. nice C. funny D. difficult44. A. first B. another C. last D. other45. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few46. A. better B. easier C. slower D. shorter47. A. marks B
13、. parts C. words D. letters48. A. hear B. see C. watch D. notice49. A. subjects B. sentences C. rules D. lessons50. A. and B. but C. so D. because、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分）阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJane Goodall first made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩) when she was one year old. On her firs
14、t birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. She loved her furry（毛绒）friend very much. At age 7, Jane Goodall read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animals, too. She expected to go t
15、o Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, she still dreamed of going to Africa. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests.Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. She saw that they we
16、re a lot like people. They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged（拥抱） and kissed.Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw. They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, the
17、y did not know they acted so much like us.Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, she speaks for them to groups around the world. She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from being hur
18、t.51. When Jane was 7, she wanted _. A. to read Dr. Doolittle again B. to talk to animals, too C. to buy another toy chimp D. to meet a doctor at once 52. Jane went to Gombe National Park to _. A. have a trip there B. train a baby chimp C. learn more about chimps D. protect the chimps there 53. The
19、scientists were surprised when they heard that _.A. the chimps could act so much like humansB. Jane had been in Africa for such a long timeC. Jane watched the chimps closely day after dayD. Jane still had the toy chimp she was given as a child54. Jane speaks for chimps to groups around the world to
20、_.A. help the scientists learn more about chimpsB. study her furry friends in some other countriesC. make more people do something to protect chimpsD. let people know that chimps are lovely animals55. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. Jane found more about chimps than the scientists didB. Jan
21、e dreamed of going to Africa when she was 26C. Jane could talk to chimps with the help of the scientistsD. Jane knew nothing about chimps before going to AfricaBClick (点击) and shopDo you always go shopping at the supermarket or often forget to buy something? If you do forget something, we believe yo
22、u never want to go back for Eat what you likeDo you usually want to avoid eating any spicy (辛辣的) food? Do you always regret drinking too much 第 3 页it. But with Webshop, our new Internet shopping service, you wont have to. Also avoid standing so long to pay for what you get. Start shopping online now
23、!fizzy (起泡的) drinks? Well, now its time for you to hold a chance to change the things. Youd better try taking our Gasgo and begin to feel the difference!24 hours to successDo you regret not working harder at school? Do you want to improve your languages? With Polyglots system (系统), you can learn to
24、speak any language in 24 hours! Try following our system and see how different it is from the rest. Why not make an early start in a class today?Youre never too old to surf (冲浪)Do you want to surf the Internet but think youre too old to start learning new skills? If so, why not take a course at Comp
25、uWiz? We promise to make you master a computer whatever you age. Dont forget to call us before July 1st at 2819 0818, and receive a 50% lower price on lessons.56. With Webshop, you _.A. often forget to buy what you need B. have to stand to pay for the thingsC. can buy everything you need easily D. c
26、ant go back to buy what you forget57. If you dont like to eat something spicy or drink something fizzy, you may try _ to see how different it is.A. Polyglot B. Gasgo C. Webshop D. CompuWiz58. Try to _ and you will learn any language in a very short time.A. click on the Webshop B. take the GasgoC. fo
27、llow Polyglots system D. call at 2819 081859. You can save 50% of your money if you _ before July 1st .A. do shopping with Webshop B. hold a chance to try GasgoC. start early with Polyglots system D. learn surfing the Internet at CompuWiz60. According to the passage, one can _.A. take a surfing cour
28、se at Webshop in a class B. possibly learn to speak English in 24 hoursC. try taking Gasgo food or drinks when he is old D. do shopping online without paying for his thingsCIf you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time. Every year its the s
29、ame. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those id
30、eas get lost in your busy life.Heres a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though its so hard for us to reach it,” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Ca
31、n Change You Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we cant find any excuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During World War , American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, conti
32、nuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding (重建) Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed i
33、n doing everything.61. At the end of December, people usually _.A. fail to make big changes B. plan for the last yearC. think about the new year D. try to lose their ideas62. Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us _. A. we should do everything in big steps B. how to change ones life with one small st
34、epC. we should try a lot of sudden changes D. how to find a small step without any excuse63. The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “_”.A. 提高生产率 B. 增加成本 C. 增加出口量 D. 提高待遇64. The writer of the passage suggests we should _.A. make changes at the end of the year B. do few exper
35、iments with “kaizen”C. do things with hard-to-achieve goals D. take a tiny step to achieve big goals65. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A. You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy. B. Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.C. You cant find any excuse not to rea
36、ch a big goal. D. “Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War .D第 4 页阅读下面短文，把 AD 四个句子填入文中空缺处（ 6669） ，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第 70 题。We often hear that children wish they were grown-ups, and that old people wish they were young. 66 The happiest people enjoy what each age gives them without wasting their tim
37、e in useless regrets.Childhood (童年) is a time when there are few duties. A child is fed, looked after and loved by all grown-ups like parents or grandparents. 67 However, for older people they often lose their interest in those things.On the other hand (另一方面), a child may alson have some pains with
38、him. 68 He is often told not to do something. He will certainly be shouted at for doing something wrong.When a child grows up, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, clothes, room and many other things. 69 If he still spends most of his time playing as he used to in childhood, he will g
39、o hungry. If, however, he works hard and has no trouble, he can build up his own position in society with great happiness.A. Whats more, life is always giving new things to him.B. And he has to work if he wants to live comfortably.C. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do.D. Each age has its o
40、wn pleasures and its own pains.70. what is the best title of the passage?A. Childhood Is a Happy Time B. No Pains at Any AgeC. Happy Position in Society D. Enjoy You Whole Life卷（非选择题，共 25 分）笔试部分、词语运用（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。76. Ill show my collection of _ (邮票 )
41、to the class.77. We practiced _ (唱) English songs for one and a half hours today.78. Which country is _ (大) in population, the U.S. or Canada?79. Xu Li, with his friends, _ (拾起) waste paper in the park every Sunday.80. Do you know this table _ (由制成) bamboo?、基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 10 分，共计 15 分
42、）A） 连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。 （单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）81. schoolbag, is, your, it _?82. pets, have, Henry, how, does, many_?83. e-mail, tomorrow, will, an, send, Jim, I_.84. helped, night, he, maths, me, last, with, my_.85. cross, traffic, red, are, the, when, dont, street, the, lights_.B） 书面表达（共计 10 分）86、假如你要接受一家英文报社的采访，记者提出的问题是“How can you be a good child?”请你根据下面所给提示及要求，准备一段应答稿。 （文稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数）提示：(1) What should you do at schoo
