1、动词介词和介词 of 搭配的词语：accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人犯了某项罪行或者做了某项不好的事情the police accused him of murder. 警方指控他谋杀approve of sth. 赞成某事my parents wouldnt approve of what i have done. 我父母不会赞成我做的事.assure sb. of sth. 使某人确信某事, 就某事向某人担保tom is honest. i can assure you of that. tom 是诚实的. 我可以想你担保.beware of / about sth. 小心,提
2、防we had to beware of the icy patches on the road. 我们必须小心路上的冰.boast of / about sth. 夸耀某物,he boasted of the big fish he had caught. 他夸耀他钓到的那条大鱼.complain to sb of / about sth 向某人抱怨或投诉某事we complained to the manager of the bad service and terrible food. 我们向经理投诉糟糕的服务以及饭菜.consist of sth 由组成new york city co
3、nsists of five boroughs. 纽约市由五个行政区组成convince sb of / about sth. 使某人对某事深信不疑, 使某人对某事信服it is hard for us to convince him of the necessity of a change. 我们很难说服他相信变革的必要性.cure sb of sth. 治愈某人的某项疾病these pills cured him of his headache. 这些药治好了他的头疼.despair of sth. 对某事感到绝望the sailors in the lifeboat despaired
4、of reaching the shore safely. 救生艇上的水手们对平安到达岸边绝望了.dream of / about sth 梦想这某事或梦到某事i dreamed of meeting an old friend last night. 昨晚我梦到了一个老朋友.tom has been dreaming of a car of his own for a long time. tom 长久以来一直梦想着自己的车expect of / from sb 对某人有期待most of the parents expect much of their children. 大多数父母都对自
5、己的子女寄予很大希望。hear of sth 听说过hear from sb 收到某人的音讯i havent heard of that guy. 我没听说过那个家伙.we havent heard from him for a long time. 我们好久没有他的消息了.新概念英语常用介词搭配及举例（二）be / get rid of 除掉,摆脱掉it is very hard to get rid of an old habit. 摆脱掉旧习惯很难.smell of sth 有的味道the dinning hall smells of stale cabbage. 食堂有腐烂的卷心菜的味
6、道.suspect sb of sth / doing sth.the police are suspecting him of the robbery. 警察怀疑他犯了那桩抢劫案.think of/ about 思考; 想出来i thought of your plan last night. 昨晚我考虑了你的计划.we must think of an idea to solve this problem. 我们必须想个主意解决这个问题.be tired of 对厌倦了;he quit his job, because he is tired of the endless trivial
7、matters every day. 他辞职了, 因为他厌倦了每天无休止的琐事.warn sb of/ against sth. 警告某人提防某事.nobody warned them against the coming danger. 没有人警告他们提防即将到来的危险.和介词 from 搭配的动词:borrow sth from sb. 向某人借某物he borrowed a car from his friend for the wedding. 为了那场婚礼他向朋友接了辆车.defend sb/sth from / against sth 防护某人/某物免遭伤害the dam defe
8、nds the village from flood every year. 这座大坝保护村庄每年免遭洪水的侵害. protect sb/sth from/against 保护某人/某物免遭伤害this coat can protect you from the cold weather outside. 这件外套可以保护你免遭外面的严寒.guardfrom/against. 保卫/守卫免遭a dragon is guarding the gold apple from being stolen. 一条龙守卫着金苹果免遭被窃.shelter from/against 保护 免遭the tree
9、 shelters the farmers from the burning sun in summer. 这棵树保护农民躲避夏天的烈日.free from 把.从中解放出来it was abraham lincoln who freed the black from the slavery. 就是林肯把黑人从奴隶制下解放出来的.demand sth from sb. 向要求the workers on strike are demanding better pay from the management. 罢工的工人向管理层要求加薪.differ from in 在某方面与不同tom dif
10、fers from his brother in many ways. tom 在很多方面与他哥哥不同.draw from 从中得出; 从 中提出; 从 中吸引到can you draw any conclusion from his report? 你能从他的报告中得出任何结论吗?sam drew a large sum from the bank yesterday. sam 昨天从银行提了一大笔钱.the film drew great attention from the public. 这部电影从公众中吸引了很大的注意力.新概念英语常用介词搭配及举例(三)emerge from 从中
11、出现a new china emerged from the ruins of war. 一个新中国出现在战争的废墟上.escape from 从 中逃出the prisoner of war escaped from the jail. 那个战俘从牢笼中逃了出来.excuse from 使不必sickness excused him from coming. 患病是他不来的理由。excuse for 原谅的please excuse me for being late. 对不起，我迟到了hinder from 妨碍做the traffic hindered me from arriving
12、on time. 交通状况妨碍我准时到达.prevent from 阻止 做nothing can prevent us from winning now. 现在没有什么能够阻止我们获胜了.prohibit from 禁止/ 不容许 做his parents prohibit him from coming home late. 他父母禁止他晚回家.family finances prohibited him from going to the college. 家庭经济状况不容许他上大学.suffer from 遭受到 的折磨he is suffering from a bad headac
13、he. 他正遭受着严重的头痛的折磨.separate from 把和分开nothing can separate them from each other now. 现在什么也不能把他们彼此分开了.receivefrom 收到的i have just received a letter from my brother tim. 我刚刚收到我弟弟 tim 的来信.新概念英语常用介词搭配及举例(四)经常和介词 in 搭配的词语believe in 信任/信仰i can believe his words but i cant believe in him. 我可以相信他的话,但是我无法信任他.do
14、 you believe in the god. 你信上帝吗?be delighted in 对感到高兴we were delighted in the result of the experiment. 我们对实验结果感到高兴.be employed in 被 雇用; 被在中采用he is employed in a bank. 他在一家银行任职。much of her time is employed in reading. 她的大部分时间用在读书上了.encourage in 在方面鼓励she encouraged me a lot in my career. 她在我的事业上给了我很大的
15、鼓励.be engaged in 正忙着做he is engaged in the development of a new generation of computer. 他忙着开发新一代的电脑.be experienced in 在 方面经验丰富he is a veteran salesman and experienced in this business. 他是个销售老手在这种业务方面经验丰富.fail in 未达成she failed in her obligations to the family. 她对家庭没有尽到责任.fail sb in 给某人不及格the teacher f
16、ailed me in mathematics. 老师给我数学不及格.include in 把收录 / 包含入he had included a large number of funny stories in the speech. 他的祝词里面加进了大量逗人的故事.indulge in 使纵情享受 / 肆无忌惮地they indulged themselves in eating at the feast. 他们在盛宴上纵情吃喝.instruct in 在指点he instructs several classes in history. 他给几个班学生上历史课.be interested
17、 in 对感兴趣.i am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. 我只是对独坐孤舟无所事事感兴趣。investin 在上投资he invested too much in the stock market. 他在股市投资太多了.be involved in 被卷入; a lot of statesmen were involved in the scandal. 很多大人物被卷入了那个丑闻.persist in坚持persist in the study of english and you will su
18、cceed in time. 坚持学习英语,你早晚会成功的.share with sb. in sth. or share sth with sb.和某人分享we can share in the prosperity of our great motherland. 我们可以共享伟大祖国的繁荣.they invested in the firm and share in the profit. 他们在该公司投资并分享利润.新概念英语常用介词搭配及举例(五)常和介词 to 连用的动词:accustom sb to sth 让某人习惯某事be accustomed to 习惯于i have ac
19、customed myself to working on night shifts. 我已经习惯上夜班了.he is accustomed to the ever-changing life. 他习惯了不断变化的生活.类似短语: be/get used toamount to 达到的数量the students in the school amount to 2000. 学校中的学生数量达到了两千.appeal to sb for sth 向某人恳求appeal to sth 呼吁; 吁请the thief appealed to the judge for mercy. 小偷恳求法官的仁慈
20、.i appeal to your sense of justice. 我乞求你们的正义感.apply to for 向申请; apply to适用于we applied to the headquarter for a new car. 我们向总部申请一辆新车.the rule doesnt apply to this case. 规则不适用于这个情况.attachto 把附属于we attached several riders to the document. 我们在主文件上加了几条附文习惯用法 attach importance / significance to 重视china at
21、taches great importance to the protection of cultural relics while carrying out major construction projects. 中国在进行大型工程项目建设时高度重视文化遗迹的保护.attend to专心于; 专注于; 参加we will attend to this problem later. 我们以后再关心这个问题he attended reluctantly to the debate. 他勉强参加了辩论.belong to 属于; 出身于the house belongs to a famous
22、actor. 那座房子属于一个著名演员.he belongs to an ancient family. 他出身于一个古老的家族.challenge to 挑战参加he challenged me to a game of chess. 他挑战我进行一场象棋比赛.compareto/ with 把和进行比较; 把比作he compared her to the breeze in spring. 他把她比作春风.the police compared the suspects fingerprint with the one collected at the scene. 警察把嫌疑人的指纹和现场采集到的指纹进行比较.
