1、陈述句转一般疑问句，再转特殊疑问句口诀陈述句转一般疑问句陈转一疑很容易，I 类句子：be 动词句如有 be 动 be 提前。 （前俩个词颠倒一下）I am a girl. I 转 youAre you a girl？Yes，I am./No, I am not. You are clever. Are you clever？He is a pupil. Is he a pupil？II 类句子：实义动词句：没有 be 动加助动（词 Do ，Does ，Did） ，原句顺序不需变，前有助动（词）后（实义动词）还原。I go to school every day . Do you go to s
2、chool everyday ？You swim every day. Do you swim every day？前有助动（词）后（实义动词）还原，指的是以下情况：原实义动词加 s/es 的去掉尾巴，叫还原成原型，也就是该动词在单词表上的样子注意：hashave，do 词组把 does 还原，如 does my homework ，He goes to bed at 9:00 every day. Does he go to bed at 9:00 every day？She reads book . Does she read book?He does his homework at 6:
3、00 every afternoon.Does he do his homework at 6:00 every afternoon?在过去时句子里，实义动词的过去式，前有了 did 就还原成原形He wanted a cake.Did he want a cake？我（I，my）的句子变成你（ You，your） ，跳出自己问成你。句末别忘加问号。III 类句子：情态动词句情态动词（Can，Will 将要 ，May 可以）也容易，情动主语打颠倒 。You can swim.Can you swim？You will go to Beijing tomorrow.Will you go to
4、Beijing tomorrow？May I go now ？You may go now.一般疑问句转特殊疑问句一般转完再转特，去提部分加特词（What，when，what time，why，how many，how much） ，其余部分还照抄。Your name is Ren Jiahui. Is your name Ren Jiahui?What is your name ? I go to school at 7：20 every day.Do you go to school at 7：20 every day？what time do you go to school every
5、 day？Who 问主语不变序，其余部分抄原句。I go to school at 7：20 every day.Who go to school at 7：20 every day ？I go to school every day ？Who go to school every day ？解决句型转换，就划线部分提问等许多问题。原创口诀，版权属于我哦一、陈述句：是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法，可分为肯定句和否定句两种形式。1、谓语动词是 be 动词,助动词 have, has, will,情态动词 can 等时，只要直接在这些词后面加 not 就构成否定形式。 eg. Lily has
6、already read this new book. (改为否定句) Lily _ _ this new book _. 2、谓语动词是行为动词而又没有助动词或情态动词时，必须在谓语动词前加助动词，一般现在时加助动词 do ，第三人称单数加 does，一般过去时加did，再和 not 构成否定结构。必须指出的是：dont, doesnt, didnt 后都用动词原形。 eg.1)Jill has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句 )Jill _ _ lunch at school every day. 2)The children had a good ti
7、me at the party. (改为否定句) The children _ _ a good time at the party. 3)Rose didnt drink any milk this morning.（改为肯定句) Rose _ _ milk this morning. 二、疑问句：是用来提出问题的句子。A.一般疑问句：以 be 动词, have /has/do 等助动词、 can/may 等情态动词开头，以 yes 或 no 来回答的问句。 它的基本结构是：Be/Have /Has/Did 等助动词（包括情态动词）主语谓语（包括表语）？回答常用简略回答。 1、谓语动词是 b
8、e 动词、助动词、情态动词时，只要直接把这些词置于句首，句末改成问号。 eg. Theres something wrong with his bike.（改成疑问句） _ _ _ wrong with his bike? 2、谓语动词是行为动词时，必须在句首加上助动词 Do、Does（三单）、Did（过去式）加上这些助动词后，句子中谓语动词必须用原形。 eg. 1)Edison built a science lab himself when he was ten. （改成疑问句） _ Edison _ a science lab himself when he was ten？ 2)Tho
9、se Japanese like Chinese food.（改成疑问句）_ those Japanese _ Chinese food?注意：在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody 等词，如果有也必须进行改变，already 要改成 yet，some、something、somebody 等分别改成any、anything 、anybody 等。另外，在改成否定句的时候注意把 too 改成either,both 改成 neither,all 改成 none 等.在改成一般疑问句的时候，常常把第一人称 I、we 改
10、成第二人称 you。 B.特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。 它的基本结构是：特殊疑问词一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语，就用特殊疑问词陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有：what, who(whom), whose,which,when,where,how,why 等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用 yes 或 no 来回答。1)对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用 whatThe twins were making a kite when their mother came in. （划线提问） _ _ the twins _ when t
11、heir mother came in? Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. （划线提问） _ _ Mrs Turner ask her son _ _? 2)对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用 which，而且必须和名词连用。Im going to take the shirt on the right.（划线提问） _ _ are you going to take? 3)对指人名词或代词提问用 who，作宾语时提问用 whom。 eg.Li Ping,they,his father 4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用 w
12、hose。 eg. Li Pings coatWhose coat my fatherWhose father5)对具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning,last Sunday 等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用 what time。 6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用 where。The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. （划线提问） _ _ the pupils having a picnic? 7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有 because 引导的从句，疑问词应用 why。 Xiao C
13、heng didnt go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问）_ _ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us?8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词 How。 eg. go by bike like very much9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为 How many，要注意 how many 必须跟名词的复数形式。 eg. two hundred sheepHow many sheep 10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用 How much。eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater.
14、_ _ did you pay for the sweater?11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用 How long。eg. Ive worked in that factory for two years. （划线提问）96 中考题 _ _ _ you worked in that factory?12)对时间频率，如 once a year, twice a week 等提问，疑问词用 How often。 13)对具体次数，如 once, twice, three times 等提问，疑问词用 How many times。 eg. _ did he call you the day
15、before yesterday?Twice. 96 中考题A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long14)对 in一段时间提问，疑问词一般用 How soon。 eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. （划线提问）_ _ _ Jane and her brother finish the work? 15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用 How far。 eg. Its about two kilometres from here to the country.
16、（划线提问）_ _ _ _ from here to the country? 16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用Whats the date? What day is it ? 如果是过去时间，就用 was 代替 is。 Whats the weather like? 练习题1)She does exercises at home in the evening.（改成否定句、一般疑问句） She _ _ exercises at home in the evening. _ she _ exercises at home in the evening? 2)He said s
17、omething important at the meeting.（改为否定句,一般疑问句） He _ _ _ important at the meeting._ he _ _ important at the meeting?3)Itll take them three weeks to finish the work.（划线提问） _ _ _ it take them to finish the work? 4)I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.（划线提问） _ _ you have to wash all the
18、 plates and things?5)The woman in the red coat is her mother.（划线提问）_ _ is her mother? 6)Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.（划线提问） _ _ _ Li Ping _ on the dictionary?思考题 1)The workers visited the factory already.（改成否定句、一般疑问句）The worker _ _ the factory _._ the worker _ the factory _? 2)Both of
19、 his parents are workers.（改成否定句）_ of his parents _ a worker. 3)He went to the park with his sister.（划线提问） _ _ _ he go to the park? 4)We really enjoyed working on the farm.（划线提问） What _ you really enjoy _?5)She writes to her parents once a week.（划线提问）_ _ _ she write to her parents? 6)Our P.E teacher
20、has been at this school since he came.（划线提问） _ _ _ our P.E teacher been at this school?一、陈述句：是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法，可分为肯定句和否定句两种形式。1、谓语动词是 be 动词,助动词 have, has, will,情态动词 can 等时，只要直接在这些词后面加 not 就构成否定形式。 eg. Lily has already read this new book. (改为否定句) Lily _ _ this new book _. 2、谓语动词是行为动词而又没有助动词或情态动词时，必须在谓
21、语动词前加助动词，一般现在时加助动词 do ，第三人称单数加 does，一般过去时加did，再和 not 构成否定结构。必须指出的是：dont, doesnt, didnt 后都用动词原形。 eg.1)Jill has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句 )Jill _ _ lunch at school every day. 2)The children had a good time at the party. (改为否定句) The children _ _ a good time at the party. 3)Rose didnt drink any
22、milk this morning.（改为肯定句) Rose _ _ milk this morning. 二、疑问句：是用来提出问题的句子。A.一般疑问句：以 be 动词, have /has/do 等助动词、 can/may 等情态动词开头，以 yes 或 no 来回答的问句。 它的基本结构是：Be/Have /Has/Did 等助动词（包括情态动词）主语谓语（包括表语）？回答常用简略回答。 1、谓语动词是 be 动词、助动词、情态动词时，只要直接把这些词置于句首，句末改成问号。 eg. Theres something wrong with his bike.（改成疑问句） _ _ _
23、wrong with his bike? 2、谓语动词是行为动词时，必须在句首加上助动词 Do、Does（三单）、Did（过去式）加上这些助动词后，句子中谓语动词必须用原形。 eg. 1)Edison built a science lab himself when he was ten. （改成疑问句） _ Edison _ a science lab himself when he was ten？ 2)Those Japanese like Chinese food.（改成疑问句）_ those Japanese _ Chinese food?注意：在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候
24、,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody 等词，如果有也必须进行改变，already 要改成 yet，some、something、somebody 等分别改成any、anything 、anybody 等。另外，在改成否定句的时候注意把 too 改成either,both 改成 neither,all 改成 none 等.在改成一般疑问句的时候，常常把第一人称 I、we 改成第二人称 you。 B.特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。 它的基本结构是：特殊疑问词一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语，就用特殊疑问词
25、陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有：what, who(whom), whose,which,when,where,how,why 等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用 yes 或 no 来回答。1)对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用 whatThe twins were making a kite when their mother came in. （划线提问） _ _ the twins _ when their mother came in? Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. （划线提问） _ _ Mrs T
26、urner ask her son _ _? 2)对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用 which，而且必须和名词连用。Im going to take the shirt on the right.（划线提问） _ _ are you going to take? 3)对指人名词或代词提问用 who，作宾语时提问用 whom。 eg.Li Ping,they,his father 4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用 whose。 eg. Li Pings coatWhose coat my fatherWhose father5)对具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning,last Su
27、nday 等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用 what time。 6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用 where。The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. （划线提问） _ _ the pupils having a picnic? 7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有 because 引导的从句，疑问词应用 why。 Xiao Cheng didnt go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问）_ _ Xiao Cheng go to the farm w
28、ith us?8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词 How。 eg. go by bike like very much9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为 How many，要注意 how many 必须跟名词的复数形式。 eg. two hundred sheepHow many sheep 10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用 How much。eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater. _ _ did you pay for the sweater?11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用 How long。eg. Ive worked in that factory
29、for two years. （划线提问）96 中考题 _ _ _ you worked in that factory?12)对时间频率，如 once a year, twice a week 等提问，疑问词用 How often。 13)对具体次数，如 once, twice, three times 等提问，疑问词用 How many times。 eg. _ did he call you the day before yesterday?Twice. 96 中考题A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long14)对 in一段时间
30、提问，疑问词一般用 How soon。 eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. （划线提问）_ _ _ Jane and her brother finish the work? 15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用 How far。 eg. Its about two kilometres from here to the country.（划线提问）_ _ _ _ from here to the country? 16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用Whats the date? What day i
31、s it ? 如果是过去时间，就用 was 代替 is。 Whats the weather like? 练习题1)She does exercises at home in the evening.（改成否定句、一般疑问句） She _ _ exercises at home in the evening. _ she _ exercises at home in the evening? 2)He said something important at the meeting.（改为否定句,一般疑问句） He _ _ _ important at the meeting._ he _ _
32、important at the meeting?3)Itll take them three weeks to finish the work.（划线提问） _ _ _ it take them to finish the work? 4)I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.（划线提问） _ _ you have to wash all the plates and things?5)The woman in the red coat is her mother.（划线提问）_ _ is her mother? 6)Li
33、Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.（划线提问） _ _ _ Li Ping _ on the dictionary?思考题 1)The workers visited the factory already.（改成否定句、一般疑问句）The worker _ _ the factory _._ the worker _ the factory _? 2)Both of his parents are workers.（改成否定句）_ of his parents _ a worker. 3)He went to the park with his
34、 sister.（划线提问） _ _ _ he go to the park? 4)We really enjoyed working on the farm.（划线提问） What _ you really enjoy _?5)She writes to her parents once a week.（划线提问）_ _ _ she write to her parents? 6)Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.（划线提问） _ _ _ our P.E teacher been at this school?句型转换
35、题是中考常见题型，它主要用来考查大家对句子结构的构成、变化的掌握及在行文中的运用等，类型繁多。现以近两年中考题为例，分类介绍如下：第一类 改成否定句英语中有关否定的结构各不相同，除动词部分构成的否定外，还有名词、代词的否定、部分否定、否定转移、以及一些表示否定意义的短语或句型等。一、含有连系动词、情态动词等助动词的句子改为否定句时，在连系动词、情态动词等的后面加 not 就行了。如：（划线部分为正确答案，下同。）1. He was late for school yesterday. （2005 黑龙江省泰州市）He wasnt late for school yesterday.2. The
36、 students of No.2 Middle School have gone for a picnic already. （2004 新疆）The students of No.2 Middle School havent gone for a picnic yet.二、祈使句变否定句一般在其前加 dont。如：3. Open the window. （2005 江苏省）Dont open the window.三、实义动词的否定式是在实义动词前加 dont, doesnt, didnt 等。如：4. She does the housework every day. （2005 黑龙江
37、省哈尔滨市）She doesnt do the housework every day.5. He returned the book to the library this morning. （2004 重庆市）He didnt return the book to the library this morning.注意：变否定句时须注意某些词语的变化，如 some 改为 any, something改为 anything, already 改为 yet, both 改为 neither, all 改为 none 等。又如：6. Both of them are my best friend
38、s. （2004 甘肃省兰州市）Neither of them is my best friend.第二类 改为疑问句可分为一般疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。一、变一般疑问句时，含有连系动词、情态动词的句子，只需将它们移至句首，第一个字母变为大写，句尾改为问号即可。含有实义动词的句子，在实义动词前加 do, does, did 等。变化过程中也要注意某些词语和人称的变化。如：7. Theres something to eat in the cupboard.（2005 贵州省贵阳市）Is there anything to eat in the cupboard？8. Kate does
39、morning exercises every day. （2004 山东省济南市）Does Kate do morning exercises every day？9. Ann returned the book to the library yesterday. （2005 四川省成都市）Did Ann return the book to the library yesterday？二、变选择疑问句时，如果该句是一般疑问句，则在后面直接加“or 另一选择部分”就行了；若是陈述句，则要先变成一般疑问句。如：10. John is an American. （用 a Canadian 改为选
40、择疑问句）（ 2004 新疆）Is John an American or a Canadian？三、变反意疑问句时，要注意“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”，还要注意一些特殊形式的反意疑问句。如：11. She has hardly had anything this morning, has she？（2005 山东省泰安市）12. You will meet your friends at the railway station, wont you？（2004重庆）13. She had nothing for breakfast, did she？（ 2005 青海）14. There was
41、 no time for the twins to go shopping, was there？（2004黑龙江省哈尔滨市）1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on t
42、he twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework
43、 after school.按要求进行句型转换。1.ry is at home. (对划线部分提问)2.even minus six is five. (对划线部分提问 )3.re in the same class. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)4. English teacher is Miss Hu.(对划线部分提问 )5. twins are twelve now. (改成一般疑问句并作肯定回答 )1. 将陈述句改为一般疑问句1） 若句中有系动词（be）、助动词、情态动词或 have （作“有”讲）时，将其提到主语前，句末用问号。例如：He is a first-year student.Is he a first-year student？I have a pencil-box.Have you a pencil-box？2） 如果谓语动词是行为动词，则在主语前加 Do（Does 或 Did），再将动词还原成原形，在句末加问号。例如：He does morning exercises every day.Dose he do morning exercises every day？They did some cleaning yesterday.Did they do some cleaning yesterday？
