1、一、考查数词表示编号在通常情况下，表示年级、班、行、房间、课的编号要用基数词，且位于词首的字母要大写，基数词居后(若用英语表示，其首字母也要大写)；若要用序数词表示，则序数词必须加上 the。如：Lesson One/ The first lesson (第 1 课)，Room 306 (306 号房间)，Row Four/ The fourth row(第 4 排)，Class Three Grade Nine (九年级三班)二、考查基数词的在拼写对基数词的拼写须注意：120 应当逐个记忆，2199 应是说整十加上连字符“-”然后再说几。如：78seventy-eight 百位与十位或个位之
2、间应加 and。如：675six hundred and seventy-five。若是四位和四位以上的数，则是从后面向前数，每三位为一组，用逗号分开，第一个逗号前是“千”(thousand)，第二个逗号前则是“百万”(million)，第三个逗号前则是“ 十亿”(billion)。如：7,258,369,000seven billion，two hundred and fifty-eight million，three hundred and sixty-nine thousand。三、考查基数词 hundred/thousand/million/billion 的单复数形式当 hundre
3、d/thousand/million/billion 与 two/three 等数字连用表示确定数目时，这类数词需用单数形式；当此类基数词用来表达不确定数目时，即数百、数千等意思时，要用“hundredsthousandsmillionsbillions + of +复数名词”表达，其中 of 不可少，此时 hundred 之类基数词前面不可用具体数字修饰，但可加 many/several。试比较：five hundred students ()five hundreds students ()ten thousands of students ()many/several thousands
4、 of students ()四、考查-ty 结尾的基数词的复数意义从 20 至 90 以-ty 结尾的基数词当用来表示年代或岁数时，此时要出复数形式出现。如： in the1990s/in the1990s 在二十世纪九十年代 in his/her forties 在他/她四十多岁时注意：在“基数词-单数名词-形容词”所构成的复合形容词中，其中名词要用单数形式。如：一个十二岁的男孩a twelve-year-old boy一座 800 米长的桥an 800-metre-long bridge女子 400 米接力girls 400-metre relay race五、考查序数词的构成与功能序数
5、词除用来表示编号外，还可用来表示事物的先后顺序，此时序数词多与定冠词 the、物主代词或名词所有格等连用。对序数词的考查常见于序数词的拼写以及与基数词的词形转换中。应关注下列数词的拼写与转换：onefirst, twosecond, threethird；eighteighth；nineninth；fivefifth, twelvetwelfth；twentytwentieth, fortyfortieth；twenty-onetwenty-first, fifty-ninefifty-ninth六、考查不定冠词 a/an 与序数词连用序数词除了与定冠词 the、物主代词或名词所有格等连用以表
6、示顺序外，不定冠词 aan 也能与序数词连用，可表达一种特殊功能，意为“再一”、“又一”，相当于 another。如：Then they had a second childa son.后来他们又有了一个孩子- 一个儿子。七、考查分数词的构成以及当其作主语时谓语动词的单复数1. 分数词的一般构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；除分子是“1”的情况外，序数词都用复数。如： 13 a(one) third，23 two-thirds， 25two-fifths。注意：12 one half 或 a half（但不说 one second），14 a(one) fourth/quarter，34 th
7、ree-quarters/fourths2. 分数词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应由 of 后面名词的数确定：of 后面的名词为可数复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式；of 后面的名词为不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。试比较：Three-fifths of the work is hard to finish.五分之三的工作很难完成。Three-fifths of the students in our class are League members.我们班五分之三的学生是共青团员。注意：数词作主语时，谓语动词多使用单数形式。如：Whats two and/plus three?八、考查时间的表
8、达法1. 整点钟：基数词+oclock。2. 非整点时间：顺读（先说点钟，再说分钟）或逆读：当分钟数小于或等于 30 时，可用“分钟+past+点钟”表示。如：7：25 twenty-five past seven当钟点数大于 30 时，可用“（60分钟）+to +（点钟+1）”表示。如：7：35 twenty-five to eight(6035=25) (7+1=8)注意：15 minutes = a quarter 30 minutes = half九、考查特殊短语的表达我们需要掌握以下短语的常见表达：半个小时half an hour, 一天半one and a half days 或
9、one(a) day and a half, 、二天one or two days 或 one day or two, 三、五次three or five times。注意：后面两个短语中的 or 不可用 and 代替。中考数词考点仿真练习 笑泉（安徽巢湖）I. 单项选择。1. There are _ people in my family. We live on the _ floor in a tall building.A. five; six B. fifth; sixth C. fifth; six D. five; sixth2. Many _ trees should be pl
10、anted on the mountains.A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of3. I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of exam _ easy.A. two thirds; is B. second three; are C. two thirds; are D. two third; are4. There _ fifty-six students in Class _.A. have; Three B. are; Three C
11、. have; Third D. are; Third5. They are going to have _ holiday next week.A. a two weeks B. two-week C. a two-week D. two weeks6. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one .A. three B. third C. forth D. 不填7. -Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twentysix ?-Ye
12、s, its _ .A. 85662 B. 85626 C. 58662 D. 586268. -Whats one fourth and a half, do you know?-Yes, its _.A. two sixths B. three fourths C. one three D. three sixths9. During World War II, a Jewish lady was protected by a local family in Shanghaiin her _.A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieth D. the fiftieth10
13、. Another way of saying eleven forty is _ .A. twenty to eleven B. twenty to twelve C. twelve to twenty D. twelve past twentyII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. At the beginning of the _ (twenty) century, the worlds populationwas about1,700 million.2. Liu Zhong is a student in his _ (three) year at No. 1 Middle Scho
14、ol.3. Miss Chen said to her students, “We are going to learn the _ (twenty-one) lesson today.”4. I have read the _ (eight) passage twice.5. October 1 st, 2008 will be the _(fifty-nine) birthday of PRC.III. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出完整、正确的单词。1. Our teacher often tells us that work must come f_ .2. There are f_
15、 students in our class, twenty-two boys and twenty-two girls.3. Whats t_ plus seven? Its twenty. 4. December is the t_ and last month of the year.5. Thursday is the f_ day of the week.6. The English say “the first floor” while the Americans say “the s_ floor.”7. A q_ is another way of saying 15 minu
16、tes.8. About two _(千) people left their hometown because of the terrible sandstorm.9. No one knows whether Mr. Li works on the _(九十) floor of the building.10. -How many students are there in your school?-Nine hundred and _(八十八).中考数词考点仿真练习参考答案I. 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.BII. 1.twentieth
17、 2.third 3.twenty-first 4.eighth 5.fifty-ninthIII.1.first 2.forty-four 3.thirteen 4.twelfth 5.fifth 6.second 7.quarter 8.thousand 9.ninety 10.eighty-eight ( )1.(2013 年江苏连云港)The volunteers sent _ books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day.A.two hundreds of B.two hundred of C.two hundreds D.t
18、wo hundred( )2.(2013 年辽宁沈阳)It is reported that people throw _ plastic bags along this street every day.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of( )3.(2013 年四川资阳 )What a surprise! Its _ time Ive met the beautiful girl this week. A.three B.thirdC.the three D.the third( )4.(2013 年四川自贡)I hear your
19、 friend is visiting San Ya again.Is it the second time for him?Yes, and he will come for _ time next spring.A.a third B.a second C.the third( )5.(2013 年贵州铜仁)About _ of the students in Grade N ine this year were born in the _.A.three five; 1996 B.three fifths; 1990s C.third fifth; 1997 D.third fifths
20、; 1990s( )6.(2013 年黑龙江绥化 )_of his works were written in his_.A.Onethird; fifties B.Onethird; fifty C.Onethirds; fifties( )7.(2013 年江苏宿迁)Our school is so famous that _ people come and visit it every term.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of( )8.(2013 年江苏无锡)The _ action film has attracted m
21、illions of young people to the cinema.A.130minute B.130minutes C.130 minute D.130 minutes ( )9.(2012 年四川泸州 )There are over _ students in their school.A.hundreds B.nine hundredsC.hundreds of D.nine hundred( )10.(2012 年湖北黄冈 )Jackie Chan has donated _ dollars to charity.He is an example to us all.A.tho
22、usand B.thousandsC.thousand of D.thousands of( )11.(2012 年山东滨州)Now, everybody, please turn to Page _ and look at the _ picture.A.Fifth; five B.Five; fifth C.Fifth; fifth D.Five; five ( )12.(2012 年湖 北黄石)My uncle bought me an iPhone for my _ birthday.A.twelve B.twelfthC.the twelve D.the twelfth( )13.(
23、2012 年浙江杭州 )For breakfast, I usually have _ and two pieces of bread. A.a cup of milk half B.half a cup of milk C.a half milk cup D.half a milk cup( )14.(2012 年湖北恩施 )How old is your daughter?_.We had a special party for her _ birthday last Sunday.A.Nine; nine B.Nine; ninth C.Ninth; nine D.Ninth; nint
24、h ( )15.(2012 年四川资阳 )Tom has just finished writing a _ article.A.ninehundredwordsB.ninehundredswordC.ninehundredwordD.ninehundredswords ( )16.(2012 年四川德阳 )I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture.A.five years old B.fiveyearsoldC.fiveyearold( )17.(2012 年湖南郴州 )Excuse me, how can I
25、get to the museum?Sorry.Its my _ time to be here.A.one B.firstC.once( )18.(2012 年福建莆田 )Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?You can go to the Mens Wear Section on the _ floor.A.two B.twice C.second( )19.(2012 年广西崇左)Look at the table.Han Fang wants to buy two pieces of bread, a bottle of orange juice
26、and an ice cream.How much will she pay?A.Five yuan and eighteen fen.B.Six yuan and twenty fen. C.Seven yuan and twenty fen. D.Eight yuan and twelve fen. ( )20.(2012 年新疆乌鲁木齐 )The teacher said that _ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A.three five B.three fivesC.thirds fifths D.three fifth
27、s第一组( )1.Last year, I visi ted a chemical factory in Baise.There are about _ workers in it.A.six thousands B.six thousand C.six thousands of D.six thousand of( )2.Football is so exciting that _ people in the world play it. A.million of B.millions of C.two millions of D.two million of( )3.Now its _.T
28、he show is about to start.A.forty to five B.fourteen to five C.ninth D.two quarters past five ( )4.Tomorrow is the boys _ birthday.A.tenth B.thirteenC.ten D.the thirteenth( )5. (2014 原创)Nowadays _ of business letters are written in English.A.two third B.two thirds C.two three D.second three( )6.Whic
29、h is the biggest number of the four?_.A.Onethird B.TwothirdsC.A half D.A quarter( )7.September is _ month of the year.A.ninth B.nine C.the nine D.the ninth( )8.He became a famous writer a ll over the world.At that time he was only in _.A.his 20s B.the 20s C.his twenties D.th e twenties( )9.There are
30、 60 students in my class and 44 of them use micro blog (微博) very often.That means about _ of your classmates are micro blog users, right?A.half B.one third C.two thirds D.three quarters ( )10.My father will have a _ holiday next month.Hell take me to Qingdao.A.ten days B.ten days C.tenday D.ten days
31、( )11.Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?A.20 years B.2 0 years C.20years D.20years( )12.Although I have failed four times, my father encouraged me to have _ try.A.a fifth B.a five C.the five D.the fifth( )13.The Sutong Highway Bridge, a _ bridge, is already open to traffic.A.32 kilome
32、tre long B.32kilometrelongC.32 kilometres long D.32kilometreslong( )14.What are we going to learn?_.A.8 Lesson B.the 8 Lesson C.Lesson 8 D.the Lesson 8( )15.How often do you practice the piano?_ a week.A.Two B.Twice C.Second D.The second( )16.Time is not enough for so much work._ people are needed,
33、I think.A.Other two B.Only two C.Two more D.Two others( )17.When is Childrens Day?Its _. A.June 1th B.One June C.the June first D.June 1st( )18.This new kind of material is _ lighter than the old one.A.three times B.third time C.three time D.third times( )19.The old man went to college at the age of
34、 _.A.sixty B.sixties C.sixty years old D.sixtieth( )20.How deep is the hole?It is _.A.four meter deep B.four meters deep C.fourmeter deep D.fourmetersdeep第二组( )1.About _ students in our class can describe that place in English.A.threefifths B.threefifthC.thirdfive D.thirdfifths( )2.Nine _ pounds a w
35、eek? Thats very good.A.hundred of B.hundreds ofC.hundreds D.hundred( )3.She went to the countryside _.A.in the morning at 9 on June the first, 1968 B.on June the first, 1968 in the morning at 9C.at 9 in the morning on June the first, 1968 D.on June the first, 1968 at 9 in the morning( )4.Shakespeare
36、 was born in _.A.1660s B.1660sC.the 1660 D.the 16 60s ( )5.Bill said they were going to have _ holiday.A.a twoweeks B.a twoweekC.two weeks D.two weeks( )6.My father left home at about _.A.six thirty B.thirty sixC.thirty to six D.six past thirty( )7.The _ man on the left is Beckham, a famous football
37、 player.A.two B.secondC.three D.twice( )8.Both of the two rulers are broken.I want to buy a _ one.A.three B.thirdC.fourth D./( )9.I live on _ floor of the hotel, so I have to take a lift.A.twentys eventh B.twentysevenC.the twentyseven D.the twentyseventh( )10.My good friend Tim studies at _ Middle S
38、chool.A.16 B.the 16C.16th No. D.No.16( )11.He wrote his _ novel when he was _.A.five; fifties B.fifth; fifty C.fifth; fiftieth D.five; fiftieth( )12.How long will you stay there?For_.A.one and two days B.on and two day C.one or two day D.a day or two( )13.He wrote a _ letter.A.fivehundredwords B.fiv
39、ehundredswordC.fivehundredword D.fivehundredswords( )14.We all think that the _ _century will bring us more hopes.A.twentyfirst B.twentiethfirstC.twentyone D.twentiethone( )15.Which is your room?Its_.A.the 601 Room B.601 RoomC.the Room 601 D.Room 601( )16.Tomorrow is my_birthday.A.sixteen B.sixteent
40、hC.the sixteenth D.the sixteen( )17.Whats the date today?Its_.A.Saturday B.JuneC.June 1st D.June 2st ( )18.In the past two years, many tall buildings have been built in our city.The tallest is an _ that stands in the center.A.80floor building B.60floor bu ilding C.80floor buildings D.70 floors build
41、ing( )19.A _ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.A.threeyearold B.threeyearsold C.three years old D.threeyearolds ( )20.It took me_ to find out the key to the drawer.A.one and half hours B.one and a half hoursC.one and a half hour D.one and half hour 第 4 讲 数词15 DDDAB 610 ADADD 1115 BBBBC1620 CBCBD第一组15 BBBAB 610 BDCDC 1115 AABCB1620 CDAAB第二组15 ADCDB 610 ABBDD 1115 BDCAD1620 BCAAB 莲山课件 原文地址：http:/
