1、 广州小升初择校知识点巩固1. enjoy oneself “玩得开心 ”= have a good time2. Why not +V 原形 “为什么不？”=Why dont you + V-原形= What about doing sth= How about doing sth3. How often “ 多经常，多久一次” ，提问频率；回答一般是：once a day, twice a week, three times aHow soon “多快” ，用于一般将来时回答一般是： in + 一段时间 （介词 in 是标志）How long “多是时间”， 可用于现在完成时（How lo
2、ng have you been in China?）用于句型：“How long does it take to do sth? ”“How much does it take to do sth? ”、回答一般是： for + 一段时间How much “多少” 提问不可数名词，常常提问 “价格”4. if 条件状语从句- 主将从现 （主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时）If it rains tomorrow , we wont go for a picnic.I will call you if I come back home.注意：如果主句出现情态动词，主句时态用一般现在时If it
3、is sunny next week, we can go for a picnic.如果主句是客观事实是，用一般现在时If the ice is heated, it turns into water.5. take, spend, cost, pay 四个花费take It takes sb 钱/ 时间 to do sth问句：“How long does it take to do sth? ”“How much does it take to do sth? ”spend 人 spend 钱/时间 on sth/ (in) doing sthcost 物 cost sb 钱pay 人
4、pay 钱 for sth建立这个图书馆花费了他们多少钱？How much did _ _ _ _ build this library?Tom 每天晚上花两小时完成作业。_ _ Tom two hours _ _ his homework every night.昨天我们花了三小时去滑雪。We _ three hours in _ _ yesterday.我和我父母花了一星期参观湖南，那里很漂亮。My parents and I _ one week _ Hunan. Its very beautiful there.6. say , speak, talk, tell 四个说say + 内
5、容+ 语言，意为“说” say it in English. Can you understand what I said?speak + 语言，speak to sb“讲话” Would you please speak English? talk 讲话，谈话，谈论 talk to sb talk with sb talk about sthtell 告诉，讲述 tell a sb tell sb sth tell sth to sbPlease _ goodbye to the teachers.She can _ Russian fluently.Im _ with your paren
6、ts at that moment.He _ me some thing about his life.7. see , look, watch , read 四个看see 强调看到的结果和内容look 强调看的动作 look at, look around, look out ofwatch watch movie， watch TV， watch football matchread 看文字类的东西 （报纸，杂志，书籍）She is _ newspaper. Dont _ out of the window as you are having an important lesson.I l
7、ook carefully, but I cant _ anything.It is not so good to _ too much TV in th summer vacation.8. 系动词+ 形容词系动词：感官动词：look， taste，smell，sound，feel “起来”turn，grow， become “变得”keep，remain， stay “保持”9. one of the + ( 最高级) + 名词 （复数） “其中之一”Changjiang is one of the most famous rivers in the world.He is one of
8、my friends. = He is a friend of mine.10. onethe other 一另一11. fromto从到12. 副词修饰动词，形容词修饰 be 动词13. there be 结构“有”，表示 “某地，某时间 有”have 表示 “有生命的物体 有”there be 不能与 have 共用；be 的单复数要看紧靠后面的名词14. or “否则，不然 ”15. as soon as 一就 （符合“主将从现”）16. 代词放在“动词+介词/副词”结构时，要放中间put it on, pick me up, take them away, look it upput
9、on your coat, pick up my classmate17. on 长在树上in 在树上18. Whats your uncles job? -问职业 = What does your uncle do?Whats your uncle like? - 问 uncle 是怎样的一个人？19. something / anything/ everything 要放在形容词的前面something interesting20. 反义疑问句中，there be -be there?I will -wont you?动词短语搭配：tell sb to do sth ; tell sb n
10、ot to do sthask sb to do sthgive sth to sb = give sb sth show sth to sb =give sb sth want to do sthhave to would like to do sth ( Id like to go to the Guangzhou Tower.)help sb do sthmake sb do sthhad better do sth (youd better study hard.) ; had better not do sthWhy not do sth= Why dont you do sthSh
11、all we do keep doing ( keep sb doing )finish doing sthlike doing sthenjoy doing sthfeel like doing sthlove doing sthhate doing sth 讨厌做某事情态动词后加动词原形；介词后加动词的 ing 形式；不定式表示将来，表示目的；ed 表示人感到;ing 表示物/人本身的特点；be worried about, be surprised at 这样的结构，中间的 ed 形式是表示形容词。stop doingstop to doremember doing remember t
12、o do try to do try doingsee sb do see sb doing第一部分：动词搭配过关1. This weekend, I would like _ to the Childrens Park.a visiting B visit C to visit D visited2. I am thinking about _ Hongkong next week.a go to B to go to C going to D to 3. Thank you for _ me a hand.a give B help C giving D to help4. Do you
13、want _them _ their homework?a help ; to do B help ; do C to help; to do D to help ; do5. Tonight, I feel like _ my aunts baby boy with my mum.a have a look at B having a look at C to have a look at D to have a look6. I think you had better _ now, because it is raining_outside.a not to go home ; heav
14、y B not going home ; heavilyc not go home; heavily D dont go home; heavy7. Shall we _ at the school gate at twelve o clock?a meet B to meet C meeting D met8. I am sorry to keep you waiting, but now I am really busy _ my homework.a finish B to finish C finishing D in finishing9. Our teacher always te
15、ll us _ play in the street.a not play B dont play C not to play D dont to play10. Why dont you _ at home and watch TV, instead of going outside?a stay B to stay C staying D not staying11. Do you know, I really want to make you _ me.a understand B to understand C understanding D understood12. Have yo
16、u finish _ your newspaper?a see B reading C to read D to watch13. I am used to keeping (习惯做某事)_ diaries every day.a write B to write C writing D wrote14. Do you enjoy _ a movie with your friends?a see B to see C seeing D saw15. I need _ home now, its very late.a go B to go C going D went第二部分：挑战语法题Ho
17、w much did you _ in buying this kind of skirt?a take B spend C cost D payThis kind of skirt _ me a hundred dollars.a takes B spends C costs D paysIt _ me five two days to finish drawing my picture.a take B spend C cost D payMy mother has _ 300 yuan for my new dress.a took B spent C cost D paidYester
18、day, I _ 3 hours on my homework.a take B spend C cost D payWhy not _ sorry to him, you have broken his bike.a tell B say C speak D talkWhat did you _ just now?Nothing.a tell B say C speak D talkWhy do you stay here ? Go and _ to them.a tell B say C speak D talkWhat are they _ about?About their visit
19、 to Shanghai last week.a telling B saying C speaking D talkingHave you _ the film before?a seen B watched C looked D readDo you want to _ the football match tonight in my house?a see B watch C look D readDont _ out of the window. Listen to the radio carefully.a see B watch C look D readAre you _ a m
20、agazine now?a seeing B watching Clooking D readingWhat did you _? Nothing.a see B watch C look D readChangjiang is one of the _ in China.a longest river B longest rivers C long river D long riversThe boy in a blue T-shirt is one of my _.a friend B friends C good friend D a friendHe _ go to bed _ his
21、 mother came home.a not ; until B didnt ; until C not; when D didnt ; afterWork hard, _ you will pass the exam.a and B or C but D so Be quick, _ you will be late for school.a and B or C but D so Please speak _.a loud B loudly C loudy D a little loudYou have to be _ about your hand-writing(书写).a care
22、 B careful C carefully D carenessIf it _ rain tomorrow, we will all go for a picnic.a wont B doesnt C isnt D is not going to rainLily will stay at home if the weather _fine.a wont be B doent C isnt D do notIf the ice _ heated, it melts into water.a is B does C will be D is going to be I _ you as soo
23、n as I arrive here.a call B will call C shall calll D am callingsandys present _ 20 yuan A cost B waiting C waiting for D wait for What about _ (listen) to some music ?Could you tell me _?Sure ,Just go straight and turn left. You can see it on your right A how I can get to the library B where can I
24、find the library C how can I get to the library D where can I find the library If you _ work hard you _ pass the exam A wont,wont B wont ,cant C dont,dont D dont,wont 第三部分：句型他是我的其中一位朋友。He is a friend of _.从这里到增城需要多长时间？_ _ _ _ take _ here _ Zengcheng.我花了整整两小时去完成作业。I _ two hours _ _ my homework.我发现学英语
25、很有趣。I _ _ interesting _ _ English.你真好人，帮了我忙。_ _ very kind of you _ help me.小升初英语模拟考试试卷一、语音知识（10%）A）找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的词。（5%）( ) 1.anyA.make B.factory C.many D.wash( ) 2.oftenA.soldier B.come C.kilo D.borrow( ) 3.footballA.food B.look C.broom D.afternoon( ) 4.throw A.Thursday B.then C.with D.other( ) 5.
26、 yellowA. blouse B. house C. know D. brownB)指出划线部分读音部分不同于其他三个词。（5%）( ) 6. A.stay B.say C.today D.Sunday( ) 7. A.today B.tomorrow C.factory D.love( ) 8. A.great B.leave C.cheap D.speak( ) 9. A.half B.all C.talk D.ball( ) 10. A.lunch B.machine C.teach D.French二、单项选择（20%）A) 选出能替换划线部分的选项，保持句意不变。（5%）( )1
27、I hope you11 have a good time at the seasideA.hurry up B.study well C.enjoy yourself( )2Please take care of Lucy when we are not at homeA.look after B.1augh at C.play with( )3Rose and Jane are in the same classA.schoolmates B.classmates C.deskmates( )4Mary is good at performing balletA.prefers B.doe
28、s well in C.is practicing( )5Why dont you go out and do some outdoor activities?A.Dont you B.How about C.Why notB) 选择最佳答案。（15%）( )6Would you like _ juice? Yes, please.A. some B.any C.little D.many( )7He bought_ useful book yesterdayA. a B. an C. D.the( )8Who are you _, Andy?Mum.A. wait for B. waitin
29、g C.wait D. waiting for( )9How ahout_a walk down the garden?A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking()10We_ trees last SundayThey_trees tomorrow.A .planted；planted B.planted；will plantC.plantted；will plant D.planted；were planting( )11Its seven now，Toms familyTVA.watching Bis watching C.watch D.was w
30、atched( )12-season in Beijingyou like best?-I like autumn bestIts cool and sunnyA.What：does B.Which：are C.Which；do D.What；are( )13Therean English film next weekA.will have B.is going to beC.is going to have D.was going to be( ) 14. She often goes swimming _ Sunday morning.A. at B. in C. on D. for (
31、)15. - _ do you like science?- _ its interesting.A. Why, So B. What, BecauseC.When, BecauseD. Why, Because( )16David is a _ musician. He can play the piano very _.A. good, good B. well, well C.well, good D. good, well( )17One of his friends _ from the United Kingdom.A. come B. comes C. coming D. to
32、come( )18I have _ to tell you.A.something important,B.important somethingC.some important thing D.very important something( )19I like going to the movies and _ sports.A.playing B.play C.to play D.plays( )20We moved into a new flat, Eric. _.A.Its OK B.Of course C.Congratulations D.I see三、词汇运用（10%）A)
33、根据句意和首字母，写出句中所缺单词。（5%）1. S_ is the best season of a year. When it comes, the trees turn green.2.Its very hot in s_in Hangzhou，so youd better come in spring3.Would you like to see the movie with me? Ive got two t4.She likes reading very muchShe often borrows books from the school l5.I have decided to
34、 go there myself. Nothing can c_ my mind.B) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。（5%）6. I _ (like) the lecture because its boring.7. Please help the children _ (clean) his bedroom.8. _ (not take) a shower when you are ill in bed.9. Lets _ (buy) some hamburgers and sola.10. Every student wants _ (clean) the classroom
35、.四、请把 Betty 与 Tim 之间的对话重新排列，使句意通顺。（5%）Is Bod In ?Betty Tim1. Bye! 6.Hello, Bob .2.Hello!6503794 7.Ok.Thanks . Goodbye!3.Oh, sorry! Hes not an home . 8.Hi, Betty. This is Tim .4.No, this is Betty. 9.Is Bob in , Betty ?5.Fine, thanks, Tim. 10.How are you ?( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )五、完形填空（10%）Rick
36、is a good manHe l birthday cakes in a shopHis 2 are great and the prices are not very high，so 3 people buy his cakesHe makes friends 4 lots of these peopleThey all like 5 very muchOne evening，he wants to go 6 ，but many of 7 old friends come inRick smiles to them，“Im sorryIts 8 todayPlease come tomor
37、row”0ne of them takes out a nice 9 and says to him，“You make so many great cakes for us，this birthday cake is for youHappy l0 ，Rick!”( )1A.buy B.buys C.make D.makes( )2A.cake B.cakes C.friends D.shops( )3A.many B.few C.much D.1ittle( )4A.to B.from C.with D.for( )5A.her B.him C.his D.it( )6A.to schoo
38、l B.shopping C.home D.swimming( )7A.her B.his C.their D.our( )8A.1ate B.early C.fine D.sunny( )9A.bread B.bag C.cake D.book( )10A.New Year B.Birthday C.Today D.Tomorrow六、阅读理解：根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每题 2%，共 30%）(A)1. Where is the swimming lesson?A. Changchun Stadium. B. Great Swimming Pool. C. People Theatre.
39、 D. Great Garden.2. When is the concert?A. On Thursday (18:00-20:00). B. On Saturday (10:00).C. On Saturday (15:00-17:00). D. On Wednesday (10:30-12:00).3. If you want to ask something about the basketball match, you can call _.A. 62603941 B. 70504266 C. 58796324 D. 996872414. On Saturday, you can _
40、.A. watch the basketball match and have the swimming lessonB. see the film Superman and go to the concertC. have the swimming lesson and go to the concertD. watch the basketball match and see the film Superman5. Two adults and one child will spend _ seeing the film Superman.A. 87.5 yuan B. 40 yuan C
41、. 8 yuan D. 16 yuan（B）Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in ChinaUsually it is in January or FebruaryIt is the most important festival in ChinaSo before it comes，everyone buys many things，and they often make a special kind of food called dumplingIt means“Come together”Parents always buy
42、 new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parentsOn the Spring Festival Eve(除夕)，all the family members come back homeThey sing，dance and play cardsWhen they enjoy the meal， they give each other the best wishes(祝愿)for the coming yearThey all have a good time( )6Which is
43、 the most important festival in China?A.The Mid-autumn Day B.Chinese New YearC.Childrens Day D.May Day( )7The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in A.January or February B.February or MarchC.September or October D.December or January( )8Whats the special kind of food for the Spring Festival
44、in China?A.Fruit B.Fish C.Chicken D.Dumpling( )9The special kind of food for the Spring Festival means“ ” A.be nice B.be hungry C.come together D.come back( )10When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival Eve，they A.sing，dance and play cards B.buy each other presentsC.always drink too much D.give their wishes to others（C）James is a middle school studentHe likes singing and hopes to be a pop star in the futureHe often buys some books about music and wears some strange clothesAnd his hair is so long that somebody thinks hes a girlOne day，the teach
