1、第 1 页 共 4 页复合句重点题（1）1.-What do you suppose_to her. A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened 2.No one can be sure_in a million years. A.what man will look like B.what will man look at C.man will look like what D.what look will man like 3._The 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Bei
2、jing is not known yet. A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.That 4.-Go and get your coat.Its_you left it. A.there B.where C.there where D.where there 5.It worried her a bit_her hair was turning grey. A.while B.that C.if D.for 6.Remember_this used to be a quiet village. A.when B.how C.where D.what 7._we cant
3、get seems better than_we have. A.What;what B.What;that C.That;that D.That;what 8._well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where 9.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 10.I hate_when people talk
4、 with their mouths full. A.it B.that C.these D.them 11._he comes,we wont be able to go. A.Without B.Unless C.Except D.Even 12.-What was the party like? -Wonderful.Its years_I enjoyed myself so much. A.after B.when C.before D.since 13.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill,especially_Father
5、was away in France. A.as B.that C.during D.if 14.She thought I was talking about her daughter,_,in fact,I was talking about my daughter. A.whom B.where C.which D.while 15.Why do you want a new job_youve got such a good one already? A.that B.where C.which D.when 复合句 解题点拨： 1.连接词在从句中的意义和作用； 2.从句的语序要陈述；
6、 3.两个句子中之间是否缺连词； 1.选 C 把 do yon suppose 看作主句或插入语都可，剩下的应是完整的句子。 2.选 A 其它为语序错误。 3.选 C 从句意看，此事“ 尚未得知”，应有疑问，that 不成，if 只引导宾语从句，whenever 与句中 2000 有矛盾。 4.选 B there 不作先行词，后不接定语从句。 5.选 B that 引导的主语从句，因为太长，前面用形式主语 it，其他指代不明，句意不成立。 6.选 A 可用排除法，where 与 village 有矛盾，what 作主语，宾语或表语，句中不缺此成份，how 要修饰 quiet 应在一起。 第 2
7、 页 共 4 页7.选 A that 在从句中分别作 get 和 have 的宾语，代替得到和拥有“的事物”，而 that 既无作用又无意义。 8.选 B 同 3. 9.选 B whatever 作 wants 的宾语，代表“要的东西”，whichever 与句意有所不同，“无论哪些”是表示有范围的含义。 10.选 A 当宾语从句太长时，用 it 代替。 11.选 B 其它选项词不是连词，不能引导句子。 12.选 D 此句是 since 句式，汉语应为“我已多年没这么开心了。 ”. 13.选 A during 是介词，不能接句子， if 使语意不通“如果爸爸不在，妈妈就会 (would wor
8、ry)才是 if 表达的意思，that 不引导时间或原因状语从句。 14.选 D 此句中的连词为并列连词，意为 “而”，表对比。 15.选 D 其他从句意或作用看均不成立。 简单句、并列句、复合句专练 50 题（含答案及详解 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. I dont suppose anyone will volunteer，？A. do I B. dont I C. will they D. wont they2. _help if you can，and our country will improve more quickly and better
9、.A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give3. Lucy，you wash the dishes，？ Mom，cant Lily do it ？ Its her turn to do it.A. dont you B. can you C. shall you D. will you4. I will not take an umbrella with me today. _it rains later on in the day ？A. How B. What C. How about D. What if5. You ought to stay up la
10、te tonight ，you？ Yes. Ive got too much homework.A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. wont6. Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul，？A. can it B. cant it C. can they D. cant they7. There used to be a church in the small town，_？A. used there B. usednt thereC. used it D. usednt it8. She
11、 isnt your neighbour， is she？_.A. Yes ，she isnt B. No，she isC. Yes，she is D. No，isnt she9. _to be a PLA soldier when I was young. And now you are.A. How I wanted B. How did I wantC. What I wanted D. What did I want10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase，_was very reasonable.A. which price B. t
12、he price of whichC. its price D. the price of that11. After ten years，she changed a lot and looked different fromshe used to be.A. that B. whom C. what D. who12. is known to everyone，the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. What13. Hes got himself into a dangerous sit
13、uationhe is likely to lose control over the plane.A. where B. which C. while D. why14. Information has been put forwardmore middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B. that C. when D. as15. What the doctors really doubt ismy mother will recover from the serious disease soo
14、n.A. when B. how C. whether D. what16. The students of the music school study _.A. music but also some other subjectsB. some other subjects as well as musicC. music as well as some other subjectsD. some other subjects and music17. _air is to man，so is water to fish.A. Since B. Just C. Like D. As18.
15、There is plenty of rain in the south _ there is little in the north.A. while B. as C. when D. so19. _several times about it，but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being asked B. Having been askedC. He would ask D. He had been asked20. I dont like chicken _ fish. I dont like chicken，_I like fish
16、 very much.A. and； and B. and； but C. or； but D. or； and21. _the days went on，the situation there got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As22. _everybody is here，lets set out right away.第 3 页 共 4 页A. Now that B. Because C. For D. After23. The science of medicine，_progress has been very rapid lately，
17、 is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to which B. in which C. which D. with which24. We must do the experiment carefully _Miss Liu told us.A. what B. since C. as D. while25. Tony will never forget these days _she lived in China with her mother，_has a great effect on her life.A. that；
18、 which B. when； whichC. which； that D. when； that26. _I know，they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. Since B. So far as C. In case D. As if27. Who do you think the doctor will have_first，John or Kate ？A. examine B. to examineC. examining D. examined28. What are you anxious abou
19、t？ _.A. Whether we can succeed B. If we succeedC. Do we succeed D. That we can succeed29. You should put the dictionary _you can find it easily.A. where B. the placeC. the place on which D. what30. She said to me ，“Ill tell you the result of the test_I know it. ”A. because B. the moment C. after D.
20、though31. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” _he had time to spare.A. as soon as B. as C. so that D. whenever32. Li Fang is very busy ，_shes always helping others with their lessons.A. but B. although C. so D. for33. Getting a right job can be difficult _the students_
21、prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if；wont B. unless；willC. unless；are D. if；are34. Everything depends on_they will support you about it.A. if B. which C. whether D. that35. She won the first prize in the speech contest and_ surprized us.A. which B. it C. as D. who36. The Oscar is one of the
22、 film prizes _offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is not B. that have not beenC. that has not D. that has not been37. He made another wonderful discovery，_ of great importance to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it isC. which I think it D. I think is38. Its really ver
23、y dangerous. One more step，_the baby will fall into the well.A. or B. so C. but D. and39. She is American ，_ she knows little about American history.A. so B. yet C. and D. therefore40. Information technology is taught in most schools，_we have entered the information society.A. so B. while C. still D
24、. for41. Helen must obey her parents. Oh，she must，_ ？A. must she B. mustnt sheC. shouldnt she D. should she42. John must be in the chemistry lab，_ ？A. mustnt he B. neednt heC. isnt he D. shouldnt he43. It was quite a long time_ I made it out what had happened.A. after B. before C. when D. since44. _
25、the text a second time，the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Read B. ReadingC. If reading D. When you read45. _does he do his work well，_ he helps others with their work.A. Not only；but also B. Neither；norC. Either ； or D. Both；and46. _，so he didnt come to school last week.A. Though he was ill B
26、. Being illC. Having been ill D. He was ill47. She tried every way _ she could find to solve the problem.A. how B. in which C. that D. which48. Lily has some idea _ shes going to be when she grows up.A. what B. that C. as D. which49. To play fair is as important as _，I think.A. to play well B. play
27、wellC. we play well D. playing well50. _you go，you should bear the motherland in mind.A. Where B. WheneverC. However D. Wherever简单句、并列句、复合句专练 50 题参考答案与简析1. C。当主句为 I dont think/suppose/believe that. . . 结构时，其附加疑问句要和从句的主谓保持一致，并注意否定的转移；anyone，someone，everyone 等不定代词可用 they或 he 替代。2. B。这是一个由 and 连接的并列句，前
28、半部分为祈使句表示条件，后半句表示结果。本题可解释为：If you give help you can，our country will. . . 。第 4 页 共 4 页3. D。本题题干中是带有主语 you 的祈使句，表示吩咐，故用“will you？”4. D。What if. . . 为固定句型，意为“如果将如何呢？ ”。5. B。陈述部分的谓语由“ought to +动词原形”构成时，其附加问句中的助动词可用oughtnt/shouldnt6. A。陈述句部分含有表示否定意义的 nothing 一词，所以附加问句部分用肯定形式；另外，习惯用 it 来指代 nothingsomethi
29、ngeverything等不定代词。7. B。含有情态动词 used to 的 there be 句型，其附加疑问句可用 usednt there/didnt there。8. C。回答否定问句时，英汉有差异。9. A。本句为感叹句式， how 修饰谓语动词。10. B。the price of which 相当于 whose price。11. C。what he/she/it used to be 已经成为一种习惯说法，意为“过去的样子”。what 指一种情况，并非指“人” ，所以不能用 who/whom。12. B。本题考查 as 引导的非限制性定语从句。选项 A 应该构成 It is
30、known to everybody that. . . 句式。13. A。题中 a dangerous situation 是表示地点概念的名词，故其后要用关系副词 where引导定语从句。14. B。题意：更多的中学生毕业后将进入大学的信息已被提出来了。由于主句用了被动结构，抽象名词 information 被提前；主句后应是说明 information 的具体内容的同位语从句，从句中无须添加任何成分，故用 that 引导。15. C。What the doctors really doubt 是主语从句，is 后是一个表语从句。根据题意及doubt 的特点，C 是最佳选项。16. B。用
31、 as well as 连接两个并列成分时，意义上强调的是前者，而 not only. . . but also 强调的则是后者。故本题选 B。17. D。由 as，just as 引导的方式状语从句，有时也可放在句首，主句前常加 so 与之呼应，以加强语气，而且用倒装语序。本句可译为：空气对于人，犹如水对于鱼。18. A。while 意为“而，却”，表示两者的对比，这时它引导的是并列分句。19. D。but 是并列连词，因此前一部分应是个句子，而不可用现在分词短语。20. C。在否定句中，并列成分的连接通常用 or，构成完全否定；答语中前后两分句是一种转折关系，故用 but 连接。21. D
32、。as the days went on=with the days going on 意为“随着日子一天天过去。”22. A。now（that）在此表示原因，意为“既然，由于”；because 表示对方不知道的原因；for表示原因时，是并列连词，应放于句中。23. B。句中介词 in 的选用和从句的主谓结构有关，即 progress be rapid in，这里的 in意为“在某一方面” ，相当于 rapid progress be made in。24. C。as 可表示方式，意为“按照，如，像”。25. B。本题前一空考查的是引导限制性的定语从句的关系副词，表示时间要用when；后一空考
33、查的是引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词，用 which 指代主句中定语从句的内容，并在从句中作主语。26. B。so far as I know 意为“ 据我所知”。27. D。who 可以代替 whom 在句中作 have 的宾语。28. A。主句承前省略，答语只保留了宾语从句；由上下文情景可知 A 是最佳选项。29. A。此处 where 引导地点状语从句。30. B。the moment 意为“一就”，相当于 as soon as。类似用法的连词还有：the minute/instant；instantly/immediately/directly 等。31. D。本题考查时间状语从句，表
34、示“无论何时”，因此用 whenever（=no matter when）来引导从句。32. A。根据题意应用连词 but 表示转折。33. C。unless 表示“ 除非，如果不”；be prepared to do 意为“准备好做某事”。34. C。介词之后的宾语从句不可用 if 引导，只能用 whether。35. B。由题干中的 and 可知全句为并列句，it 指代上文的情况。36. B。本题考查定语从句的引导词及从句的主谓一致问题。因为 one 前无 the/the only，所以定语从句的先行词为 the film prizes这时从句的谓语用复数。37. A。which 为关系代
35、词，I think 为插入语。38. D。本句为祈使句+and/or+并列分句的句型。One more step=Walk one more step。39. B。yet 用作并列连词，可以表示转折或对照，意为“但是，然而”。与 but 相比语气稍弱。40. D。for 用作并列连词，连接两个并列分句，后一分句起对前一分句进行进一步解释或推断的作用。41. A。对某人的话表示讥讽或怀疑时，可以重复他的话，所以反意疑问句中的动词形式和陈述部分应一致；或者都用肯定形式，或者都用否定形式。42. C。句中情态动词 must 表示对现在情况的肯定推测，所以附加疑问句的谓语应用be 的一般现在时形式。4
36、3. B。在“It+be+ 时间名词+before/since-从句”句型中，连词 before 与 since 极易混淆。用 before 引导时，句意是 “过了多久才”，主句中的 be 动词为过去时或将来时态；用since 引导时，其句意是“ 自从 以来已经多久了”，主句中的 be 动词多为现在时（或现在完成时）或一般过去时（此时 since-从句要用过去完成时）。44. D。选 A 项，错误在于分句间缺并列连词；选 B 项，错误在于主句的主语并非reading 的逻辑主语。45. A。Not only. . . but also 连接两个并列分句时，not only 分句需用倒装语序，其它关联词无此功能。46. D。so 连接表示因果关系的并列句。47. C。由于定语从句中缺少宾语，故只能选 C 或 D；先行词由 every 修饰时，关系代词要用 that。48. A。what 引导同位语从句，在从句中作宾语。49. A。当两个不定式表示对比关系时， to 不可省去。50. D。题意为“无论走到哪里，都要牢记祖国母亲”。wherever 引导让步状语从句。
