1、.高考单词识记思考运用1.核心词汇,_ n.液体_ adj.普通的；平常的_ vi.漂浮_ n.结论_ vt. 下结论_ vi.(化学)反应_ n.反应_ n.设备；装备_ vt.装备；配备,_ vi.形成_ adj.正式的_ n.天平；平衡_ adj.平衡的_ n.演讲_ n.演讲者_ adj.吃惊的；惊愕的_ adj.令人吃惊的_ vt.使吃惊_ n.吃惊答案liquidordinaryfloatconclusion；concludereact；reactionequipment； equipform；formalbalance；balancedlecture；lecturerastoni
2、shed；astonishing；astonish；astonishment,contract vi._aim n._aimless adj._expand vi._expansion n._mixture n._mix v._electricity n._electric adj._electrical adj._electronic adj._答案收缩目标；目的漫无目的的膨胀膨胀；扩大混合物混合电电的；用电的与电有关的；电气化的电子的,2.常考词汇,用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Moreover，I can find out whether my _ (react)to an event a
3、re reasonable enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.(2016江苏，任务型阅读)2.Neither should we embrace online voting _ (aimless) nor can we deny it completely.(2016江苏，写作)3.In the 1980s _(electricity) lines and lead poisoning(铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out.(2016北京，阅读C),4.To our_，the fam
4、ous star died.Thats to say，we were _ at the news of her sudden death，and it was really _.(astonish)5.Our chemistry teacher _ some chemicals into the water and the _ tasted very terrible.(mix)6.The doctor advised that we should have a _ (balance)diet and get into the good habit of getting up early.答案
5、1.reactions2.aimlessly3.electrical4.astonishment；astonished；astonishing5.mixed；mixture6.balanced,【联想积累】与“电”有关的词electricity n.电，电流electric adj.电的，电动的electrical adj.有关电的electronic adj.电子的electrics n.电学electrician n.电工，电学家,-ture结尾名词全扫描mixture 混合物furniture 家具architecture 建筑departure 出发；离开fixture 固定设备由li
6、quid所想到的fluid n.流体solid n.固体gas n.气体；燃气steam n.水蒸气,后缀-ment名词小结equipment 设备astonishment 惊讶advertisement 广告announcement 通知；通告achievement 功绩；成就punishment 惩罚statement 陈述；声明treatment 对待；治疗,.重点短语识记思考运用根据汉语意思补全下列短语1.put._ order 把按顺序排列；使有条理2._ the top/bottom在的顶/底部3.find _ 发现；查清4.add. _.往加入5.keep out _阻止进入；远
7、离6.go _请做；进行；发生7.used _过去(常常),8.in the area _在领域9.be proud _为感到骄傲/自豪10.be supposed _应当；理应答案1.in2.at3.out4.to5.of6.ahead7.to8.of9.of10.to,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.One of the first things Maxime _ do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything.(2016江苏，阅读D)2.One of the
8、things Shelly-Ann can _ is her understanding of this truth.(2016江苏，阅读D)3.The college years _ be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity.(2016北京，阅读D),4.All the things in the room were out of order，but he quickly _ them _.答案1.used to2.be proud of3.are suppose
9、d to4.put；in order,【联想积累】order相关短语大全put.in order 把按顺序排列in order 按顺序in good order 秩序井然in order of 按顺序out of order 无序的“骄傲”家族take pride in为感到骄傲/自豪be proud to do sth因做而自豪be proud of为感到骄傲/自豪,.经典句式识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1.It is hard to think of a world without metals. 很难想象一个没有金属的世界。2.Here is a table with the metals
10、that react most at the top，and the metals that react least at the bottom. 下面是一个表格，列于顶部的金属反应最强烈，下面的则最弱。3.The closer you are，the more youll see. 你离得越近，看到的就越多。,句型公式仿写1.Itbeadj.不定式 The house_(住起来很舒服)，so we all like it.2.全部倒装语序 Quick，_(公交车来了).Have you got the right money?3. “the比较级，the比较级”表示“越越” _(越细心) y
11、ou are，the fewer mistakes youll make.答案1.is comfortable to live in2.here comes the bus3.The more careful,【联想积累】我的“倒装”全掌握(1)here，there，now，then，thus等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be，come，go，lie，run。Then came the chairman.接着主席来了。(2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语用表示运动的动词。Ahead sat an old woman.一位老妇人坐在前面。,单 词 点 睛,1.conclusion n.
12、结论；结束 高考佳句In conclusion，so long as you insist on doing so，you will reap a harvest.(2014江西，满分作文) 总之，只要你继续这样做，你就会获得大丰收。,高考必备词汇精讲精练,单句语法填空/写作运用 _conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.He _，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”他以一句名言“有志者，事竟成”结束了他的演讲。
13、答案Inconcluded his speech with a famous saying,2.balance n.天平；平衡；剩余；余额v.(使)平衡；权衡 高考佳句The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progressive.(2014重庆，阅读B) 关键是要发展一个保持平衡的和多种多样的计划，同时这个计划也是有趣和不断前进的。,单句语法填空/写作运用The boy has a lot of disadvantages，but_balance I think he is still
14、a good boy.Many people have come to realize that they should _.许多人开始认识到他们应该保持饮食均衡。答案onkeep a balanced diet,【巧学助记】,一言串记Sometimes，overdevelopment can break the balance of ecology.Once nature loses its balance，it will bring us many disasters.有时，过度发展能打破生态平衡。一旦自然失去平衡，它会给我们带来很多灾难。,aim n.目标；目的(可数名词)；瞄准，对准(
15、不可数名词) v.瞄准，对准；目标在于 高考佳句To study hard is our own business，and to get a higher education and improve ourselves is our aim in our life.(2015重庆，写作) 努力学习是我们自己的事情，受到更高的教育并提高自己是我们的人生目标。,常考必会词汇理解辨认,单句语法填空The visit was aimed_expanding relations between the two countries.Dont argue _ (aimless).Lets sit down
16、and talk things over.答案ataimlessly,【巧学助记】,短 语 点 拨,1.add.to.往加入 教材原句Add some oil to the water. 往水中加入一些油。,单句语法填空/写作运用Perhaps you think you could easily add _your happiness with more money.The President agreed，_(add)that he hoped for a peaceful solution._，the information about each word in a pocket dic
17、tionary is generally limited.(2015湖南，写作)此外，袖珍字典里的每个词的信息总起来是有限的。答案toaddingIn addition,【巧学助记】,2.used to过去(常常) 教材原句I never used to enjoy science，but last year I changed schools，and the science teachers at my new school are excellent. 过去我从不喜欢理科，但是去年我转学了，我的新学校的理科老师很棒。,单句语法填空He used _ (stay) up late，but n
18、ow he is used to _ (go) to bed early.The following simple experiment is used _ (separate) different liquids.答案to stay；goingto separate名师点津used to的否定式有两种：used not to和didnt use to。,3.be supposed to 应该，应当；被认为教材原句Im going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University，as both are supposed to have
19、good Physics Departments.我打算上蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学，因为两者都应该拥有出色的物理系。,单句语法填空_ (suppose) we fail，what shall we do next?You are late.You are supposed to _ (arrive) five minutes ago.答案Suppose/Supposinghave arrived,句 式 透 析,1.教材原句It is important for us to learn English well. 对于我们来说学好英语太重要了。,单句语法填空/写作运用It is impossi
20、ble_him to sleep on such a small bed.Its careless _you to make so many mistakes in this exam._ in such a short period of time.在这么短的时间内完成这项任务很困难。答案forofIts difficult to finish the task,2.教材原句The closer you are，the more youll see. 你靠得越近，看到的就越多。,单句语法填空/写作运用The more he thought like this，the _(unhappy) he became.The more books we read，the more learned we _ (become).The sooner (you do it), _ (越好)(it will be).答案more unhappywill becomethe better,
