1、1广州版小升初句型转换句型转换是小升初常考题,从 2006 到 2011 几乎每年都考,只有,2008 和 2010 年没有考,所以我们要引起重视我们看看小升初的句型转换具体要考哪些,接下来我们一起来研究小升初肯定句 转 否定句历年真题: Please read Lesson One( 改为否定句)(2006)_ _ Lesson One,please我来分析:还有其它的哪些祈使句型,你来说说:我们来总结否定句型的变化I can swim. I am a student. I like swimming. She loves pets. I did my homework late yeste
2、rday. I will go and join them. I like some bread. 特别注意:如果肯定句中有 some,and 这种只能用于肯定句的词汇时,在改 否定句时,要把它们变为可以用在否定句中的 any 和 or。我要注意: 2012 模拟题: His mother likes wearing blue skirts. (改为否定句)_肯定句 转 一般疑问句历年真题:1.Jackie has lunch at schoo1( 改为一般疑问句)(2006)8_ Jackie _ lunch at school ?2.We ate lots of delicious foo
3、d last Spring Festival.(改为一般疑问句)(2009)_ you _ lots of delicious food last Spring Festival?3.We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival (改为一般疑问句)(2011)_ you _ lots of delicious food last Spring Festival?我来分析:我来讲解:2012 模拟题: We ate lots of delicious food last Spring Festival.(改为一般疑问句)_划线提问历年真题:
4、 1.My favourite subject is science(划线部分提问)(2006)_ _ favourite subject ?2.They have maths on Tuesday and Friday . (划线部分提问)(2006)_ _ they have maths ?3.My watch is broken( 就划线部分提问)(2007)_ _ _ _watch?(2007)4. Baby Bear looked in the bedroom .(就划线部分提问)(2007)_ _Baby Bear _?5. He has a piece of bread for
5、breakfast every day(就划线部分提问)(2007)_ _ _ _ for breakfast every day?6.Lily likes spring best.(对划线部分提问)(2009)_ season _ lily like best?7. I picked oranges on the farm last week.(对划线部分提问)(2009)_ you _ oranges last week?8. You need to take this medicine 3 times a day (就划线部分提问) (2011)_ _ do I need to take
6、 this medicine?我来分析(历年小升初有用到哪些疑问代词,怎么考):我来总结疑问代词:1询问主格(人) _; 询问物或干什么_; 询问所有格谁的_; 哪一个人或物_;询问地点_;询问时间_; 询问较为具体的时间_;询问原因_;询问用方法,如何_; 还可以后接相应的形容词或副词询问 其程度_;询问年龄_;询问可数名词的量_; 询问价格和不可数名词的量_;询问频率_;询问还要多久才_;询问时间多久或某物体多长_;询问距离_;询问对于某个行为动作的意见_;询问对于某件事情或者物体的意见_。2012 模拟题: 1.He usually plays basketball in the par
7、k on Sunday. (对划线部分提问)_ and _ _he play basketball?2. The pictures on the desk are mine. (对划线部分提问)_ _the pictures on the desk? 改同义句历年真题: 1. I like the actor Paul Smith best(改为同义句 )(2007)_ _ actor is Paul Smith2. Can I look at your new sofa? (改为同义句)(2007)Can I _ _ _ _ your new sofa?3. I jump higher th
8、an my brother.(同义句转换)(2009)My brother _ _ than me.4.I like the actor Paul Smith best (改为同义句)(2011)_ _ actor is Paul Smith5.I jump higher than my brother(改为同义句)(2011)My brother _ _ than me改同义句需注意要用改写的部分替换掉原句中舍去的部分,还要注意人称及动词形式的变化。预测 2012: 1.My favourite sport is swimming.(改为同义句)_ swimming _.2. He ofte
9、n takes a walk after supper . (同义句) He often _ _ _ a walk after supper .13. Exercise1 is easier than Exercise 2. (同义句 )Exercise2 is _ _ Exercise 1.4.The boys and girls have many toys. (同义句)The _have _a lot of toys.改复数句历年真题: 1.That bus is very old( 改为复数句)(2007)_ _ _ very old2.That is her knife.(改成复数)
10、(2009)_ are _ _ _.注意:要求将句子里所有的单数词改为复数词,包括主语、谓 语和宾语所含的词我们来回顾一下,主语有哪些改复数的:谓语呢?宾语呢?预测 2012: 1.The child likes eating bananas. (改为复数)_2. There is a picture on the wall. (改成复数形式 ) There _ some _ on the wall.3.This is an apple tree. (变为复数句) These _ some _ _. 两个句子连成一个句子历年真题: Ann is ten years oldLucy is eig
11、ht years old (把两个句子连成一句)(2006)Lucy is two years _ _ Ann预测 2012: The plant is next to the sofa. The plant is next to the table. (合并为一句) The plant is _ the sofa _ the table. 时态转换历年真题: A cat is looking for something to eat (改为过去式)(2011)A cat for something to eat1我来讲解四大时态:时态转换一般现在时:We often have an Engl
12、ish class on Sundays.现在进行时:一般将来时:一般过去式:我要注意:预测 2012: My sister often has lunch at school.(改为现在进行时)My sister_ _ lunch at school now.小升初还有没考到的几种句型转换,我们也来看看:These are cars.(用 buses 改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars_ _ ? He has a new bike. (改为反义疑问句) The TV play is really wonderful. (改为感叹句) _ _ the TV play is!第一练
13、 1. John usually brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.(用 what 对划线部分提问) What _ John usually _ before he goes to bed. 2. John and Victor often play sports at 3:30 in the afternoon. (用 when 对划线部分提 问) When _ John and Victor often _ sports? 3. They go to bed early.(改为一般疑问句) _ they _ to bed early?4. Ar
14、e there any dogs in the park?(改为陈述句)_ _ _ dogs in the park.5. Do you have English class every morning?(否定回答)_, _ _. 第二练 1. Mary is taller than Lily.(改为同义句) Lily _ _ than Mary. 2. There are three stops. (对划线部分提问 ) _ _ stops are there? 3. Mike does well in English. (改为否定句)1Mike _ _ well in English.4.
15、Su Hai and Su Yang look the same.(改为一般疑问句)_ Su Hai and Su Yang _ the same? 5. Terry is heavier than Crystal. (对划线部分提问) _ _ heavier than Crystal?四根据句后括号内的要求,填入句中所缺的词: 1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) _ _ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) _ _ see _ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house.(一
16、般疑问句) _ _ a computer in house? 4.There are some flowers on the teachersdesk.(一般疑问句) _ _ _ flowers on the teachersdesk? 5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式) There _ _ _ apples on the tree. 6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I _ think he _ very old. 7.Please colour it green.(否定句) _ _ colour it green.
17、 8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We _ _ speak good English. 9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for _ _ . 10.There arent any pears in the box.(同义句) There are _ pears in the box. 11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) _ _ are these? 12.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me _ _ _ _ your book. 13.H
18、er sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) _ _ is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) _ are in the pencil-box? 15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) _ _ do you get up every day? 16.There are 68 students in his class.(对划线部分提问) _ _ students are there in your class? 17.These are cars.(用 buses
19、改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars_ _ ? 18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) _ the book in your school-bag? 19.Two boys are in our house.(改为 there be 句型) _ _ two boys in our house. 20.Cant you find the map?(作肯定回答) _ ,I_ . 21. She can speak English.(改为否定句)She _ _ English.22. I like playing football. (改为否定句)
20、I _ _ playing football.123. The library is behind the teaching building. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the library?24. His birthday is on September 10th. (对划线部分提问) _ _ his birthday?25. I am thirteen years old. (对划线部分提问) _ _ are you?26. There is a picture on the wall. (改成复数形式) There _ some _ on the wall.27. There is
21、 a TV in my class. (改一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 )_ _ a TV in your class? Yes, _ _.28. Im Chinese. (改为同义句). I _ from _.29. Whats your fathers job? (写出答语) _ _a doctor.30. His pen is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) _ is his pen? 31. Li Ming has some interesting books. (变为一般疑问句) _ Li Ming _ _ interesting books? 32. This is an
22、 apple tree. (变为复数句 ) These _ some _ _. 33. She likes eggs for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) _ _she _ for breakfast? 34. every, watch, they, TV, day (连词成句) _ . 35We are in Beijing. (就划线部分提问) _ _ we?36Can you bring the ruler to me? (作出否定回答)No, _ _.37I draw pictures on the wall. (变为否定句) I _ _ pictures on the w
23、all.38We have two new students in our class. (变为同义句)_ _ two new students in our class.39Theres an English book in the desk. (变为复数句)_ _ English _ in the desks.40. sport, is, interesting, an, football (连词成句) _. 41. The plant is next to the sofa. The plant is next to the table. (合并为一句) The plant is _ t
24、he sofa _ the table. 42. She plays sports every day. (改为一般疑问句) _ she _ sports every day? 43. That isnt my key. (改为复数句) _ _ our keys. 44. Their dictionaries are on the table. (对划线部分提问) _ _ their dictionaries? 45. The shoes are 30 dollars. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ the shoes?= _ _ are the shoes?五知识积累1. Whats t
25、he trouble ? = whats the matter ? = whats wrong ? 怎么了?12. Come from = be from 来自3. Have a good time = have a nice time = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快4. Give sb a call = ring up = call up = ring = call = telephone = phone 打电话 5. Youre welcome . = its a pleasure . = thats all right . = its nothing . =It doesnt
26、matter . =not at all. = never mind . = nothing serious .没关系 6.Borrow sth from sb = lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 借某人某东西7a lot of = lots of = many+可数名词复数 = much+ 不可数名词单数 许多8. Help sb to do sth = help sb do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事9. Be in = wear 穿着10Beside = near to 附近11Teach oneself = learn by
27、oneself 自学12Tonight = this evening 今晚13Be in = be at home 在家14Would like to do = want to do 想要干某事46Give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某东西15Be good at = do well in 擅长16Why dont you= why not 为什么不17Look after = take care of 照顾18Its time to do sth = its time for sb to do sth 是干 的时间19Treatas=regard as 当作看待20Like better than = prefer to 比起 更喜欢21Nice meeting you .= nice to have met you .=glad to have met you . 很高兴认识你。22be afraid of sth = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事23Watch out (for)+名词 = take care = look out = be careful 小心24On a bike = by bike 骑自行车