1、_Unit 10 Touring, Shopping and Entertaining in airport_Look at the following terms concerned with the services at the airport. Could you add any?Control towerApronMilitary AirportBaggage handlingRunway ThresholdMaintenance area HangarSatellite terminalsGeneral Aviation AirportAircraftDuty-free store
2、LuggageFreightAirlines Pier terminalsTaxiwayGate arrival terminalsTransporter terminals Commercial AirportNow answer the questions:1. What are the three types of the airports? And what are the three types of the terminals?2. What is a “duty free store”?AIMSAirport touringShoppingEntertainingcontrol
3、tower n. 机场指挥塔台runway n. 跑道taxiway n. 滑行道apron n. 停机坪hangar n. 机库threshold n. 跑道入口VOCABULARY ASSISTANTVOCABULARYASSISTANTDialogue Touring in the airport （ 1）机场参观Setting: Hao Tao is a college student in NCIAE, who is going to fly to America for further education 1 month later. Right now he is talking
4、 with his friend Zang Tian, who works at Beijing Capital International Airport. A: Hey, Zang Tian! Im going to study in the United States in June. I think Ill have a lot of things to do with civil aviation but now I have no idea about this. Since you have been working there for several years, I hope
5、 you can do me a favor.B: Sure, youve found the right person. We have arranged visitor tours at the airport, so its very helpful for you to have a tour there. A: Cool! But when is convenient for you?B: What about next Thursday?A: Fine, thank you.Dialogue Touring in the airport （ 2） Control Tower 机场参
6、观Look at these two pictures. What is that tower called and what is it used for? What are those people doing and where they are? Work with a partner to make at least two sentences for each picture.B: Hao Tao, this is our terminal control tower, or tower for short.A: Wow, it looks like a huge column f
7、rom outside.B: We control all the flights coming to and going out of the airport here.A: Hey, Im very proud of you. I guess you must be very busy.B: Yeah, we are. Its our responsibility to control the aircraft movements safely.A: I see, thats why people call you air police.B: You are right. Dialogue
8、 Touring in the airport （ 3） Runway and Taxiway 机场参观After listening to the dialogue please answer: 1. How many movements for an average day at this airport?2. Does each scheduled flight have a time slot? What if they miss their time slot?time slot 时段fast-exit taxiway 快速出口滑行道taxi v. (飞机起飞前或降落后的)滑行Dia
9、logue Touring in the airport （ 4） Apron 机场参观While listening to this dialogue twice, please fill out the blanks below:A: Zang, Ive found there are several very big _connecting the taxiways.B: Yes, they are aprons for _ the aircraft. A: I guess the biggest one is more than _.B: Youre right. This is th
10、e main apron for _. There are _ on it, that is, it can hold _ at the same time. A: What about those smaller ones?B: Some of them are for _, and the others, for _. A: What are those vehicles busy doing on the passenger apron?B: Some are _, some are _, some are _, and some others are _.A: But I dont s
11、ee many fueling trucks here.B: Yes, since this is one of the most advanced airports in the world, we _ with the fueling ports on the apron, which are linked to the fueling tubes underground.A: Wow, Im really proud of hearing that. Dialogue Touring in the airport （ 5） Hangar 机场参观Read the following di
12、alogue with your partner and describe the hangar in your own words.A: Hey, Zang Ive never seen such a huge building.B: Youre right. Its the biggest hangar in Asia. Its so big that can hold 4 large-sized aircraft at the same time. A: But I think you can repair your aircraft on the open apron. B: Yes,
13、 we can do that way for lower level maintenance. But for overhauls and major repairs, we cant do outside. Thats why we invested more than a billion RMB to build it in 1994. A: Do you have so much work to do , I meant, can you recover your huge investment?B: We can recover our investment within 10 ye
14、ars since we have so many aircraft to repair and we can do most of our maintenance at home.VOCABULARY ASSISTANTA: So you have to send some of your aircraft abroad to repair them, right?B: Not quite. We just send some parts and components abroad.A: Can you tell me something about the operation of you
15、r company?B: Id like to. Our Aircraft Maintenance and Engineering Corporation, or AMECO for short, was set up in 1989 as a joint venture with Lufthansa Airline of Germany. We have introduced foreign capital, management and techniques from abroad in such a way that we have caught up with the advanced
16、 maintenance level of the world. A: Congratulations on your success. Im very happy to hear your introduction. Thank you. Dialogue Touring in the airport （ 6） Aircraft 机场参观Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions:1. What are they talking about in this dialogue? 2. According to the di
17、alogue, how many air routes and aircraft does our country at present? Is it necessary to have more? Shopping & Entertaining Setting: Mr. Black is taking off in several hours to New York. Right now he is looking around in the airport with his wife. Dialogue Shopping & Entertaining at the airport (1)
18、At the duty-free store 机场购物及娱乐Listen to the dialogues at the duty-free store and answer the following questions with your partner.overhaul n.& vt. 彻底检修，大修recover vt. 重新获得 joint venture 合资Lufthansa Airline of Germany 德国汉莎航空公司VOCABULARY ASSISTANTperfume n. 香水 souvenir n. 纪念品elegant a. 雅致的 price reduct
19、ion 削价discount n. 折扣 credit card 信用卡drawback n. 退税 formality n. 手续Questions:1. What type of perfume did Mr. Black buy for his wife? And how much is it?2. What size shoes does Mr. Blacks son wear?3. What did Mr. Black buy and how much did he pay finally?4. Besides ticket, what you need to show to the
20、 seller when you want to buy something in a duty-free store at the airport?5. What is the difference in shopping at a duty-free store comparing with an ordinary store?Dialogue Shopping & Entertaining at the airport (2) At the restaurant 机场购物及娱乐Listen to the dialogues twice and fill out the missing s
21、entences below:C: This is our menu. What can I do for you, sir?P: I cant read the menu very well. _?C: Yes, our European food is very popular. We have all kinds of dishes and drinks.P: _.C: No problem. We have all kinds of dishes and drinks.P: Please tell me about some of your cuisines?VOCABULARY AS
22、SISTANTmenu n. 菜单order v&n. 点菜cuisine n. 烹饪、烹调风格American Express 美国运通卡Diners Club 大来卡Expressions on CateringSnack bar 快餐部 Black tea 红茶 Hot pepper 辣椒 prawn 大虾Cafeteria 自助餐厅 Green tea 绿茶 Beef Steak 牛排 Carp 鲤鱼Bar 酒吧 Jam 果酱 Port chop 猪排 Fried rice 炒饭Teahouse 茶馆 Butter 黄油 Ham 火腿 steamed bread 馒头Cafe 咖啡馆
23、Cheese 奶酪 bacon 咸肉 hamburger 汉堡包Coffee 咖啡 Sugar 糖 sausage 香肠 spaghetti 意大利面条Black coffee 不加奶咖啡 Salt 盐 roast duck 烤鸭 salad 沙拉White coffee 加奶咖啡 Pepper 胡椒 seafood 海鲜 pudding 布丁C: With pleasure. _, and the typical ones are _.P: That sounds interesting. Tell me more about the two.C: Sichuan cuisine is ma
24、inly _, while Guangdong cuisine uses _. So the latter tastes lighter than the former.P: Hmm, we prefer _. Wed like to try _.C: Now, are you ready to order?P: Yes.(After meal)P: Excuse me, sir?C: Yes?P: Id like to _.C: Wait a minute, please. (After 3 minutes) Here is your bill.P: _?C: What credit car
25、ds are you holding, sir?P: Diners Club.C: Oh, sorry. _.P: How about American Express?C: Yes, thats fine. Now may I take your card for a moment, sir?P: Sure. C: Thanks. _? P: Of course not. Here you are.C: Thanks. Information Bank Dialogue Shopping & Entertaining at the airport (3) At the Barbers/ Ha
26、irdressers 机场购物及娱乐Read this dialogue with your partner and then make another dialogue that takes place at the BarbersVOCABULARY ASSISTANTC: Good afternoon, madam. What can I do for you?P: Id like to change my hair style. Do you have any suggestions?C: Sure. We do have some pattern books of hair styl
27、es, please have a look at them.P: Oh, I like this one. I think it suits me.C: Thats pretty, indeed. But in my opinion, you would be more beautiful with short hair.P: Really? But Id like to have it sweptback.C: Well, its up to you. Anyway, I believe short hair is really suitable for you.P: Hmm, Im wo
28、rried it will make me look strange.C: Trust me. Im sure you would look terrific if you had it done short.P: Ok, let me have a try. Information BankHair style 发型 Trim v. 整理，修剪 Shampoo v. 洗发Sweptback n. 后掠式 crew cut 平头 bald head 秃头 pony-tail 马尾发型 cape 披肩发型 curly hair 卷发型page boy style 娃娃头 straight hai
29、r 直发型 wave hair 大波浪型 center/central parting ；part ones hair in the middle side parting ；part ones hair on the left/right中分头 Dialogue Shopping & Entertaining at the airport (4) At the fitness center 机场购物及娱乐Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions below:Answer the questions:1. What do the Black
30、s do in the sports center?2. What drink does Mr. Black order for himself?Dialogue Shopping & Entertaining at the airport (5) At the laundry 机场购物及娱乐Read this dialogue with your partner and finish the exercise below. C: Have you any laundry, sir?P: Yes. I want to have my suit dry-cleaned.C: Could you
31、fill in the laundry list first, please? (After 3 minutes)P: Fine. Here is the list and my laundry bag.C: Is there anything else that you want dry-cleaned?P: No more. But Id like my suit done before 4 p.m. I have to take off tonight.C: No problem. We have an express laundry service. Leave it to me. I
32、ll fix it. P: Thanks. How much is the charge?C: Its 50% extra for express service. Thats RMB 80 in all.P: All right. Exercise How to do laundry at homeThe following washing procedures are in disorder, please fill out the blanks with the words given below and put them in to right order. Words given:
33、sort pourpre-treat choosemeasure startaccording to addStep A: _ your dirty clothes, making separate piles for whites, bright colors and darks. If you mix whites with colors in the wash, the colors may bleed onto and ruin your whites. Close zippers to prevent snagging, and empty pockets. _ heavy stai
34、ns with laundry detergent（清洁剂） or stain remover, heeding instructions on the product label.Step B: _ the soap into your washer or its detergent dispenser.Step C: _ your clothes, close the lid and let the machine do its work.Step D: Close and turn on the dryer.Step E: Use the measuring cap of the det
35、ergent bottle or the cup found in detergent boxes to _ out the right amount of laundry soap _ the manufacturers instructions.Step F: Once the clothes are completely dry, remove them from the dryer or drying rack and fold your clean laundry.Step G: Put the clothes in the dryer after the wash is compl
36、ete. Select the correct drying temperature for your laundry load: low for delicates, medium for most fabrics and high for cotton.Step H: _ the water temperature for the wash cycle: hot, warm or cold. In general, use cold water to protect colors and darks from bleeding or fading, and to avoid shrinka
37、ge （缩水）. Use warm or hot water for durable fabrics like cotton, and to ensure that your whites stay white.Step I: _ the washer before adding clothes, if you have time, to allow the detergent to dissolve in the water. The regular cycle suffices for most laundry, but use the gentle cycle for sheer or
38、delicate fabrics. Adjust the water level to the size of your load.The Right Order for washing at Home is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Dialogue Shopping & Entertaining at the airport (6) At the bar 机场购物及娱乐Read the dialogue with your partner and make another dialogue that takes place in a bar by using the substi
39、tute words given below:C: What can I offer you, sir?P: A whisky, please.C: Ok, with or without ice?P: With ice. And a non-alcoholic cocktail for my wife. By the way, could we have some nuts and whisky n. 威士忌non-alcoholic adj. 无酒精的snack n. 快餐，小吃Substitute words white wine 白葡萄酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 mineral w
40、ater 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁 orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁 lemonade 柠檬水 beer 啤酒cider 苹果酒 champagne 香槟酒 cocktail l 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒 vodka 伏特加 brandy 白兰地snacks?C: Certainly! Ill get a fresh supply for you. Wait a moment, please. Information Bank Further reading (1)AirportsAirports provide
41、air transportation for people, freight, mail, perishable foods, and other important items. To achieve this, an airport is used for the landing and takeoff of aircraft. An airport is composed of several areas and buildings that are designed to serve the needs of both passengers and aircraft. Runways
42、are the long, narrow concrete areas where airplanes take off and land. Taxiways are concrete roads that aircraft follow from the runways to the terminal building. The terminal building also contains ticket and baggage counters. The control tower is located near the terminal building. From this tower
43、, air traffic control coordinates aircraft movements both in the air and on the ground. For security purposes, access to major airports is usually limited to special roads. Many airports have large car parking areas on the ground or in multistory car parks. Airports are among the busiest transportat
44、ion centers in a region. The business they created is vital to the world economy and individual national economies. Airports are so important to a city that many companies will not locate factories or offices in cities that do not have an adequate airport. There are three major types of airports: mi
45、litary, general aviation, and commercial airports. Airports differ in size and layout depending on their function and the types of aircraft and traffic VOCABUALRY ASSISTANTfreight n. 货物perishable food 易腐食品military airport 军事机场commercial airport 商务机场general aviation airport 专用航空机场that use them. Milit
46、ary airports have one or two paved runways, generally 3,000 to 4,600 meters long, or 10,000 to 15,000 feet long. These airports are used only by military aircraft. General aviation airports cater for small civil aircraft and are smaller than commercial airports. They are often located in rural areas or in small towns. General aviation airports have one or two runways from 900 to 1,500 meters long, or 3,000 to 5,000 feet long. Commercial airports are used by
