1、必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world.单词默写1The obvious(明显的) one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be affordable but doing this most days adds up.(2018浙江卷)2We shared the belief(信仰 )that if youre fortunate enough to have success，you should put something back.(2017全国卷)3Surprisingly，these peo
2、ple live largely by their own laws and their own social customs(风俗) (2016 四川卷)4We enjoy the harmony of school life，in which we can gain(获得) a better result of study.5The studies find that people who are able to forgive(原谅) feel less stress and less depression.6Not having been given the gift，little T
3、om wept(哭泣) after the ceremony.7He was awarded(授予)the first prize in the competition.8Dont let the noise of others opinions drown(淹没) your own inner voice.9I admire (钦佩) him very much for he is a learned and kind man.10Well gather(集合)at the Students Club at 8 pm.this Friday，after the evening classes
4、.11Only by working hard can we have a good harvest(收获)12Face your fears and wipe(擦去) your tears, wake up every day and be stronger than yesterday.13Our ancestors(祖先) gave many examples about how to farm in that area.14We prepared a feast(盛宴) for the wedding.15Stepping into the gate of the school alw
5、ays reminds(提醒) me of the responsibility I carry as a student.词性转换1He came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural(agriculture) skills.2We need to be more energetic(energy) in participating in social activities.3Dont wait for an apologyMany times the person who hurt you does not intend to ap
6、ologize (apologize)4It is originally thought to be a plant of Africa，but no one knows exactly the origin of this plant，because we dont have any original material about it.(origin)5Since the country gained its independence，it has been independent of any powerful country.(independence)6Even if you hav
7、e a permit，I wont permit you to enter the hall without my permission(permit)7They held a party to celebrate their success and the celebration lasted about two hours.(celebrate).短语填空1The party was held in_memory _of(纪念)my parents silver wedding.2The evening party is scheduled to take_place(举行)on New
8、Years Eve.3If the neighbours do not give any sweets，the children might play_a_trick_on(搞恶作剧)them.4Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party，but she hasnt turned_up(出现)so far.5My mother says shes looking_forword_to(盼望) meeting you.6In order to get ready for the examination，the students are study
9、ing day_and_night(日夜) 7If you want to make friends with others，you must keep _your_word(遵守诺言)8Its an informal small party，so you dont have to dress_up(打扮)9The other day，his friends called him to eat，drink and have_fun_with(玩得开心)them.10How long can you hold _your_breath(屏息；屏气)under water?For about on
10、e and a half minutes.1句型公式：主语beadj.to do就我个人而言，这道数学题很难算出来。As far as Im concerned，this maths problem is_very_difficult_to_work_out2句型公式：either.or.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。People can either_give_them_as_gifts_to_friends_or_hang_them_in_their_houses(全国卷 书面表达)3.句型公式：with宾语宾语补足语这里高楼林立、绿树成荫。Here many high
11、buildings have appeared with_green_trees_growing_quickly4句型公式：as if/though 引导表语从句看起来她好像认识米莉已有好多年了似的。It looked as_if/though_she_had_known Millie for years.5句型公式：It is obvious that.很明显，如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的新学校。It_is_obvious_that，without the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.(福建卷
12、写作)6句型公式：while 引导的时间状语从句当在大学学习时，他见到了这位歌手并与之成为了好朋友。While_he_was_studying_in_the_university，he met with the singer and they became good friends.7句型公式：现在分词短语作状语看到我爸爸开车离开，妈妈和我挥手向他道别。Seeing_my_fathers_driving_away，my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him.第一板块 重点单词1.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏
13、高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作We admire the old scientist for his great contributions to the country.Many people have expressed admiration(admire)for his great achievements.She was used to receiving admiring(admire)glances from others.We all read her novels with the admiration. 去掉 the同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓
14、励。My_deskmate_admires_my_fluent_English_very_much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.状元笔记全记牢(1)admire sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事羡慕某人(2)admiration n. 钦佩；赞 美；羡慕express/have admiration for sb/sth (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/ 物in/with admiration 钦佩地；羡慕地(3)admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的2.ap
15、ologize vi.道歉；辩白高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译As for the wrong name in your email，the sooner you notice，the better.Respond quickly and briefly，apologizing for your mistake.(2017天津卷改编)I owe you an apology for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.(2016全国卷)I accepted his apo
16、logy(apologize) and we have become good friends again.I have made a apology to the teacher for my being late this morning.aanLook! How upset Tom is.You should apologize him for your shouting at him.him前加 to我应该因自己的粗鲁行为向她道歉。1 I_should_apologize_to_her_for_my_rude_behavior.(apologize)2 I_should_make_an
17、_apology_to_her_for_my _rude_behavior.(apology)状元笔记全记牢(1)apologize to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉apologize to sb that. 向某人道歉(2)apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉3.remind vt.提醒；使想起高考必刷题练透(1)单句语法填空/微写作Some drivers are rem
18、inded not to_drive(drive)after drinking，but they are still trying their luck，which is really dangerous.Passengers are_reminded(remind)that no smoking is allowed on this train.她的文章使我想起父亲给我的一份最好的礼物一支钢笔。(重庆卷)Her_article_reminds_me_of_my_best_gifta_pen，given_by_my _father.(2)句式升级(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Reminded_
19、not_to_drive_after_drinking，some_drivers_are_still _tryingtheir_luck，which_is _really_dangerous.状元笔记全记牢remind sb of. 提醒某人remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/how/what. 提醒(某人) 【联想】 常见的“v.sbof sth”短语：cure sb of sth 治好某人的病accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物inform sb of sth 通知某人某事convin
20、ce sb of sth 使某人相信某事rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物4.forgive vt.原谅；饶恕；宽恕；免除(债务)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作Forgive me for having taken up so much of your time.Forgive my interrupting(interrupt)，but I really dont agree with that.This morning my classmate forgive me for what I said last night.forgiveforgave不计前嫌也是一种美德(
21、a virtue) ，尤其是在竞争如此激烈的社会中。 (江苏卷)It_is_also_a_virtue_to_forgive_and_forget_especially_in_such_acompetitive_society.状元笔记全记牢(1)forgive me 请原谅；对不起forgive ones doing sth 原谅某人做了某事forgive sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgive and forget 不计前嫌，不念旧 恶【点津】forgive 的过去式和过去分词分别为： forgave，forgiven。第二板块 核心短语1.look
22、 forward to 期望；期待；盼望高考必刷题练透单句改错/单句语法填空/微写作Were looking forward to see the new policy carried out，which has drawn many peoples attention.seeseeingThe day that he had looked forward to coming at ingcameHe looked forward to seeing who was making a loud noise in the crowd.seeingseeIf you look through th
23、e window you can see the garden.Pupils should be taught to look up to their parents.The authorities will look into the case further before they can come to a conclusion about it.如果你能告诉我更多有关活动的信息，我将感激不尽。我盼望早日收到你的回复。(重庆卷)I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_tell_me_more_information_about_the_activity.Im
24、_looking_forward_to_receiving_your_earliest_reply.状元笔记全记牢(1)look forward to 意为“期待；盼望” ，to 为介词，后接名词或动名词；(2)look forward 意为“向前看” ，其后所接动词不定式表目的。【助记】2.turn up 出现；露面；被找到；开大(音量) ；向上翻高考必刷题练透写出下列句中 turn up 的含义/单句改错If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock, your guests will consider it polite to turn up ex
25、actly on time in Germany.出现I cant hear the music.Please turn up the radio.开大(音量)Im sure your pen will turn up one of these days.被找到He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind.向上翻Please turn down the light when you leave your office.down _off状元笔记全记牢turn down 翻下；关小；拒绝turn in 上交；归还；交(作业，报告等)tur
26、n out 证明是；结果是；生产3.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.He tried to set aside a few minutes each day for his exercise.A notice was set up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.他开始粉刷整间房子。1 He_set_out_to_ p
27、aint_the_whole_house.2 He_set_about _painting_the_whole_house.状元笔记全记牢set off for 动 身去( 某地)set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾set about 着手 /开始做(后接名词、动名词)set out 出发；开始做(后接动词不定式)set up 建立；树立；搭起第三板块 经典句式It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开高考必刷题练透单句改错/句型转
28、换/微写作It is necessary that he should sent there at once. sent 前加 beIt is obvious my son lied to me again.obvious 后加 thatIt is obvious that we dont want to spend too much money.Obviously，we dont want to spend too much money.It is true that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be
29、 going wrong.Truly，everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong.在 6 月 28 号之前交上你的文章是很重要的。(全国卷)It_is_important_that_you_(should)_hand_in_your_article_before_28th，June.状元笔记全记牢(1)It is/was obvious that.意为“很明显” ，it 在句中 为形式主语，真正的主语为 that 引导的从句。(2)同类句型总结 ：It betrue/possible/st
30、range/natural/important. that.。(3)可用对应的副 词代替“It is/wasadj.that. ”，此时副词作评注性状语。(4)在句型“It is/was strange/natural/important/necessary/essential.that 从句”中，从句可用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“should 动词原形” ，should 可以省略。.课文短文改错Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.Some festivals wer
31、e held to honour a dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return neither to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival Obon，people went to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestor.The Western holiday Halloween also have its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirit
32、s of dead people.It is now a childrens festival，which they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.If the neighbours do not give up any sweets，the children might play a trick about them.答案Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient bentimes.Some
33、 festivals were held to honour dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who athemight return to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival Obon，people neithereitherto clean graves and light incense in memory of their .The Western wentgo ancestorancestorsholiday Halloween also its origin in old beliefs abo
34、ut the return of the spirits of havehasdead people.It is now a childrens festival， they can dress up and go to their whichwhenhomes to ask for sweets.If the neighbours do not give any neighboursneighbours upsweets，the children might play a trick them.abouton.单元要点微写作假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 Tom 想知道中国人如何过春节，请根据以
35、下提示给他写一封电子邮件。1.春节中的活动：家庭团聚；放鞭炮2.人们对春节的看法：孩子们(盼望)；成年人(表达感激，原谅或宽恕等的时机)3.其他。注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇 60 词左右的短文。2.尽量使用本单元的知识点。3.可适当增加细节。【参考范文】Dear Tom，I am writing to tell you the Spring Festival in China，which always reminds us of the family reunion，where there are all kinds of activities.At midnight，we set off
36、 fireworks to welcome the new year.As a result，children especially look forward to it.Its also a good time for adults，when we can express appreciation，make an apology or forgive each other.It is a pleasure that all the people can turn up at such a great festival.Looking forward to your visit during
37、the Spring Festival.Yours，Li Hua.写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼之九： when 作并列连词先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.(福建卷书 面表达)我正要放弃时，我的父亲来鼓励我坚持下去。2She was just about to say something more when she noticed the unhappy look on his face.她刚要再说些什么，却突然看到了他不快的脸色。3. He
38、was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.他正笑着的时候，门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。4He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door.他刚要走就有人敲门。5She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practise playing the piano.她刚做完作业，她父母就让她练习弹钢琴。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1孩子们正在操场上踢足球， 突然下起了
39、大雨。 The_children_were_playing_football_on_the_playground,_when_it_began_to_rain. 2我们正准备给你打电话，这时你的电报来了。We_were_about_to_telephone_you_when_your_telegram_arrived.3在劳累了一天之后， 我刚上床睡觉， 这时电话响了。I_had_just_gone_to_bed_after_a_very_hard_day_when_the_phone_rang._.阅读理解Christmas，Easter and Birthday parties can b
40、e difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arrange the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! Whats better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends?That is why
41、 Granny Look has supplied in this section，one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success.From a selection of Advent Calendars to party planning or Christmasstocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your child
42、ren and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas.Bring that festive spirit to all those traditional days， and ensure you are always ready for any possibility.Granny Looks extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different ex
43、perience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content.CHRISTMASSTOCKING _FILLERSLOOK no further！ Granny Look helps the family to prepare in time for FATHER CHRISTMAS.Give SANTA CLAUS some ideas.He can fill all the childrens Christmasstockings with goodies! Unique Christmas
44、 gifts for childrenstocking fillers.A Granny Look favorite!ADVENT_CALENDARSAll children love the buildup to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Looks selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Chri
45、stmas time.A Granny Look favorite!BIRTHDAYSLOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTHDAY GIFT? Explore Granny Looks selection of PRESENTS，PARTY PLANNING，PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children and Grandchildrens BIRTHDAYS.Plan and organize the KIDDIES PARTIES ahead of time！Dont forget the PERSONALISED INVITAT
46、IONS!CHRISTMASLOOK and BOOK now！ Granny Looks selection of CHRISTMAS GIFTS for children.Some guides to “Whats on in your area”for the kids.PANTOS，SHOWS ， THEATRES.at Christmas time!UNIQUE Christmas gifts for Children.Spend QUALITY TIME with your Childrens Children this FESTIVE SEASON!【语篇导读】 本文主要介绍了一
47、个网站：Granny Look。该网站的主要功能是帮助祖父母或者父母为一些诸如圣诞节、复活节、生日聚会等特别的场合做准备。1From the text，we know that “Granny Look” is _Aa person who guides you to make your yearly celebration a real successBa magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasionsCa company that sells all sorts of products on the Inter
48、netDa website that helps you to prepare for special occasions答案 D 结合第二段和 ADVENT CALENDARS 部分中的内容可知， Granny Look 是帮助人们为特别的场合做准备的网站。故答案选 D。2The purpose of the text is _Ato make children have a memorable holidayBto show you how to shop on the InternetCto give you some information about Granny LookDto introduce some goods 答案 C 本文主要介绍了 Granny Look 这个网站的一些相关信息。故答案选C。3If you want to send some invitations to your daughters
