1、福建省南安市石井镇厚德中学八年级英语下册导学案：Unit6 Enjoying Cycling12一、教材分析本课通过谈论大型国际自行车比赛的话题，巩固本话题的语法，呼应本单元的标题，拓宽学生的视野，丰富他们的知识。要求学生通过本课的学习活动掌握黑体单词和短语 empty, Asia, among, France, mile, central 和 winner. 了解白体词汇 stream, altitude ,stage 和 cyclist，在综合复习 Sections A-C 的词汇、语法和功能句的基础上，帮助学生树立安全意识,培养学生热爱运动、积极探索的态度。二、目标导航【明确目标，把握方
2、向】1.复习条件状语从句的用法；2.继续讨论有关大型国际自行车比赛的话题。三、自主预习【课前预习，探索新知】一A. 读 1a, 做 p47 的 Work aloneB. 阅读 1a 后填空The Tour de France began in . At the beginning, it was only 1 500 miles long, but today it covers miles. In the race, there are timed stages. It takes over weeks to finish the race. During the race, the cyc
3、lists have or days to rest. The roads are very difficult to ride on.二在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语1） .最高的海拔_2） .在国际自行车联合会主办的所有赛事中_3） .21 个计时赛段_4） .一两天_5） .穿越_6） .拥有最好总计成绩的人_四语法点拨 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译1.It has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the International Cycling Union.译：_点拨：hosted 过去分词作修饰语，修饰 all race
4、s.I know a boy _ (call) Mingming. He lives in a city _ (name) Xinxiang. His mother likes the program _(host) by Wang Xiaoya. She also likes reading a novel _ (write) by Lu Yao.2.Today the race covers around 2000 miles and there are 21 timed stages over three weeks.译：_点拨：A）cover 动词：spread over The Mi
5、ng Tombs _an area of 40 km2.B) over 介词：more than He stayed in Shanghai for _ a month.3.The roads are very difficult to ride on. 译：_点拨：on 能去掉吗？ 答：_ . 同理的句子：I need a pen to write with. I need a house to live in. There is nothing to worry _.五、当堂达标【要点追踪，各个击破】复习巩固条件状语从句和不定式作主语的句子。(1)如果人人都遵守交通规则，道路将会更加安全。
6、everyone the , the roads much safer.(2)如果你上学迟到了，你应该向老师说对不起。You should your teacher you are school.(3)如果明天天晴，我们就去郊游。sunny tomorrow, we on a field trip.(4)越过繁忙的道路是很危险的。 dangerous the busy street.(5)随地吐痰是不好的行为。 bad everywhere.六、课后提升【拓展思维，提升能力】 、单项选择 ( )1. The girls _ the boys in that exciting football
7、match. How surprising!A. win B. beat C. hit D. hurt( )2. She didnt have a rest and _. A. continue working B. go on working C. went on to work D. went on working( )3. Beijing is famous _ its places of interest, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. A. for B. as C. to D. in
8、( )4. When you _ the classroom, please turn off the lights. A. left B. are leaving C. leave D. leaves( )5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest( )6. At last, the truck avoided _ the tree. A. hit B. to hit C. hitting D. hits( )7. Li Leis legs were _ in th
9、e traffic accident yesterday. A. badly hurt B. bad hurt C. hurts D. hurt bad( )8. Miss Li warns us _ loudly in the classroom. A. not speak B. not speaking C. not to speak D. dont speak( )9. Many animals are not found _ else. They are extinct (灭绝的). A. anywhere B. everywhere C. in anywhere D. in ever
10、ywhere( )10. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-hand B. right hand C. left hand D. left-hand( )11. Are there any _ in the accident? Yes. Five people _. A. death; die B. deaths; died C. death; died D. deaths; die( )12. Jim usually _ his father at golf when he was young. A.
11、 wins B. won C. beats D. beat ( )13. You should avoid _ loudly in the library. Sorry, sir. A. talking with B. talking C. to talk with D. to talk ( )14. May I _ you to post the letter? With pleasure. A. help B. mind C. trouble D. serve ( )15. If you _ able to come tomorrow, please let me know your re
12、ason. A. arent B. wont be C. werent D. wouldnt 、词汇部分 (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。1. When you are going across the road, you shouldnt r_. 2. You may call the police when you are in t_. 3. In China, when you see the yellow lights, please s_ down. 4. He always wants to get more money without working. He must be c_
13、. 5. Lance Armstrong l_ the American team to win the Tour de France in 1999.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6. There are twenty _ (乘客) in the bus. 7. It is _ (不可能的) to finish this work in an hour. 8. Mary won the game. She was _ (成功的). 9. Bicycle accidents can also bring us sadness and _ (死亡). 10. Did you see my wat
14、ch? I cant find it _ (任何地方). (C) 请根据句意及括号内的中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。 11. Michael rode his bicycle so fast that he _ _(撞上) an old man.12. Mr. Zheng noticed that he was _ _(处在危险中).13. The train began to _ _(减速) and soon stopped. 14. Though its only a small town, _ _(数以百万计的) travelers come here every year.
15、 15. To everyones surprise, he won the match _ _(再一次). 、句型转换1. Its impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句) _ _ everywhere is impolite. 2. I have over ten story books. Would you like one?(改为同义句)I have _ _ ten story books. Would you like one?3. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改为同义句) Shan
16、ghai is _ _ _ in China. 4. Why dont you go to school earlier?(改为同义句) _ _ go to school earlier?5. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)_ _ _ get up early, you _ be late. 七、homework:(1) Review the summary after class.(2) Write a passage to make the traffic rules. (3) Collect some information of Craig Kielburger to prepare for the next topic.
