1、高考作文范文和热点题目:“世界环保日”即将到来,你将为校广播站写一篇宣传保护水资源的稿件,包含如下要点: 水是必不可少的。人类面临严重缺水问题。我们应该怎么做。 【范文】Conserving Water ResourceWater is indispensable to our life and the development of national economy. It is often described as the source of all living things and the lifeblood of agriculture and industry. Without it
2、, nothing could grow and out world would become a terrible desert.The world we live in is now faced with a severe shortage of fresh water. According to some official figures, more than 1,700 million people in the world dont have enough clear water to drink and over 25 thousand people die of water re
3、lated diseases daily.So, all of us should actively b save water. Its our obligation for the benefit of the future generations.Smoking Is HarmfulIt is said that about half of people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students As we all k
4、now, smoking does great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many ill
5、nesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking
6、at once. 吸烟有害据说,中国有一半人在吸烟。许多男孩和女孩都有吸烟的习惯,尽管他们还是中学生。众所周知,吸烟对人身体有害。越来越多的人们认识到这个问题的严重性,但他们仍然乐此不疲。一些人认为抽烟是一种时尚,一些人认为抽烟很有趣,还有一些人认为吸烟可以提神。吸烟能导致很多疾病。由于吸烟,一些人一直在咳嗽。肺癌是吸烟导致的最严重的疾病。同时,吸烟很浪费金钱。除此而外,粗心的烟民还可能引起火灾。为了保证人们的身体健康,我们应当改掉吸烟的坏习惯。请立即停止吸烟吧。一、网上交友假设你是李华,在互联网上看到英国高中生 David 登的一则启事 :希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学校中国的语言、文化。请你
7、以李华的名义用英文给 David 发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:(1)你怎样得知 David 的愿望;(2) 你愿意成为他的朋友;(3)你打算如何帮助他;(4)你盼望他的回复。注意:(1)电子邮件的格 式以为你写好,不计入总词数;(2)词数:100 左右。Dear David,Ive learned_Yours since rely,Li Hua【猜题理由】交友话题为学生熟知,也符合当前对学生的情感教育方向。利用此话题加强学生英语交际能力的培养,较好地体现了“语境生活化、任务真实性、行为个性化“的设计特点。【构思点拨】该命题属于应用文,需符合电子邮件的格式要求。在写作过程中要抓住要点提示,做到
8、不遗漏、不重复,并注意保持书信语言的简洁性和精炼性。【参考范文】Dear David,Ive learned it from the Inter net that you want to make a Chinese friend s o as to learn the Chinese language and cu lture. Im glad that you show such great interest in China and I world like to be your friend.I will try my best to write to you as often as
9、possible to introduce y ou the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, Ill teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you think?Im looking forward to your reply .Yours s
10、incerely,Li Hua二、俗语写作根据下面中文提示写一篇 150 词左右的短文。俗话说:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。请根据你生活中亲身经历的一件事,说明一切成功源于干凡事早做规划,不断追求,辛勤劳作。The early bird will catch worms【猜题理由】2010 年高考写作题应该 是学生较为熟悉的、身边的与他们生活、学习和当今的教育密切相关的话题。一些俗语具有教育意义。2010 年有些省份可能对考生进行人生规范、立志等方面有关的俗语进行考查。【构思点拨】本题属于题目、提纲式作文,给出的要点虽然不多,但要求考生根据生活中亲身经历的一件事,说明一切成功来源于凡事早做规划,不断追求
11、,辛勤劳作这个道理。因此要注意结合自己的经历,谈出 自己对此的感受即可。【参考范文】The early bird will catch wormsAn old saying “The early bird will catch worms“ reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding, they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the po ssible difficulties.For example, the Ch
12、inese athletes excellent performance in 2010 Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver is definitely the resu lt of their early planning and hard training. If they don t set th e aim and word work, even though they have the best talents, they cant compete with others and get more medals.Another case in poin
13、t is my learning experience. I was good at English, but I couldnt pass the exam, for I wasnt prepared well before the examination. I had many things to solve at that time. As I met the complex things, I was at a loss. The reason was that I had no plan and involved in many things and didnt study more
14、 hard, so I failed.In short, the saying shows us the important of pla nning, working hard and c onstantly tr ying.三、南方旱灾自去年年底起,我国西南地区的旱灾持续了几个月。许多土地因干旱而颗粒无收,人们面对着缺水断粮的困境。在天灾面前,我们人类在寻找办法降低损失的同时,也应反省自己。请根据下表,写一篇文章分析出现旱灾的原因以及我们该如何从自身做起。原因 做法(1)中国 63%的城市面临水源缺乏,污染和工业化恶化了这种情况;(2)大量树木被砍伐,森林覆盖率急剧下降;(3)水利工程没有
15、合理运用,灌溉系统过于陈旧。 (1)提高节约用水,合理用水,循环用水的意识;(2)多植树,保护环境,防止水土流失;(3)政府应加大资金投入,及时维修水利工程。注意:(1)词数 100 左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使上下文连贯;(3)开头已写好,不计入总词数。What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drough tThe drought in the south-west China lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should
16、learn lessons from it.The drought can be cause by several factors._【猜题理由】我国西南地区的旱灾牵动着国人的心,在为之痛心的同时,我们也应从中吸取教训。通过这篇文章来唤起人们的节约用水 和环保意识。环保意识也是全人类共同关注的焦点。【构思点拨】此类作文一般分三段式:第一段点明主题:旱灾给我们带来的反思(已给出) ;第二段分析出现旱灾的原因;第三段写作为人类,在天灾面前应如何 从自身做起。【参考范文】What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drough tThe drought in t
17、he south-west China has lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it.The drought can be cause by several factors. Firstly, about 63 percent of cities in China are facing water scarcity. The situation is worsened by pollution a nd industri
18、alization. In addition, too many trees have been cut down, so forest cove rage has been decreasing rapidly. Whats more, some water conservation projects havent been functioning properly, thus people there have had to rely more heavily on rainfall for their water supply. Most of Chinas irrigation sys
19、tems are very old.In order to prevent this case coming about again, we should improve our awareness of saving water, makin g proper use of water and recycling water. Meanwhile, we ought to plant more trees and protect environment to prevent loss of water and soil erosion. Of course, the governments
20、should increase investment and repair water conservation pro jects as timely as possible.四、面对失败的态度作为中学生,你肯定经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容,简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度,并结合自身实际,说明你的观点。消极态度 积极态度 你的结论当考试结果不尽人意时,情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力。 当考试失败时, 要求:(1)题目自拟;(2)词数:100-120。【猜题理由】情感问题已经成为困扰大学生的首要心理问题。由于他们在学校学校都一帆风顺,在家又备受宠
21、爱,所以很多中学生都养成了我行我素的性格,却不知道如何与别人相处,在人际交往和学校中很容易遇到挫折,在 挫折面前又显得不知所措。【构思点拨】本文可从三个方面来谈,第一步总体概括中学生所面对的成败问题;第二步谈论面对失败的 两种态度;第三步谈谈自己的看法。【参考范文】Failure is the mother of successWe middle school students have had many test s or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from fa ilure. Different students t
22、ake diffe rent attitudes to failu re.Some fall in low spirits when they dont do well in the exams. They usu ally lose heart and no longer study hard as before. But most studen ts take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They found out and analyze the c
23、auses so that they will no longer make similar mistakes.I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men have failed many times before t hey succeeded. So we must deal with our failure correctly.五、漫画写作看下面的漫画,请用英语写一篇 10 0 词左右的短文,简要描述漫画内容,并结合生活
24、实际,就漫画主题谈谈自己的感想。【猜题理由】随着时代的进步与发展,诚信显得尤为重要。然而,到今天,有违这一基本道德的丑恶现象并没有完全杜绝。如做好事却被人怀疑,各种造假事件不断发生等等。因此,人人都应以诚实守信为荣。【构思点拨】依据漫画材料进行议论属于“一事一议“写作的范畴。写好漫画议论文,第一步应仔细观察 漫画内容和画面上的文字说明,抓住重点,叙述漫画内:第二步,在准确理解漫画内容的基础上,概括出画中所表现出来的一般现象,把握命题意图,依据“试题要求“,拟题立意作好评论。【参考范文】As can be seen in the picture, a butcher is selling mea
25、t to a man. He is very happy, saying to himself “I sold the meat with water poured in at last.“, while the customer feels content as well because he has bought the meat with a false 100-yua n note.In modern times, some people do nt seem to be very honest and they often deceive each other. They can d
26、o anything, right or wrong, in their own interest. As a result, harm will be done to both sides. W hats worse, children are deeply affected and they sometimes cheat in the examination and often tell lies. Therefore, its high time that we were well aware of the serious p roblem.六、留言条假设你是李华,星期天你要和你的同班
27、同学李明一起去敬老院参加义务劳动,你去找他,但他没有在家 ,你给他留言说明要求,内容如下:(1)9:30 在学校门口集合;(2)带劳动工具(洗衣粉、理发工具、除草工具等) ;(3)自带午饭,骑自行车前往。注意:(1)词数 100 左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文 连贯。Dear Li Ming,_Li Hua【猜题理由】2010 年高考写作题应该是学生较为熟悉的、身边的与他们生活、学习密切相关的话题。因为高考有一定的连续性,2010 年有些省份仍可能采用应用文进行考查。【构思点拨】本题属于提纲式要点作文,要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条,是学生比较熟悉的题材,体现了 英语学习应该注意实用性
28、,生活化的 原则。应注意下面几点: (1)注意人 称,应该用第一人称的形式给同学李明(第二人称)写便条:(2)注意时态的正确使用:从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点上应用将来时;(3)注意恰当使用逻辑词语,是各个要点间逻辑连贯,行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译,而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句,因此要仔细组织语言,合理安排结构。在语言方面,要特别注意简洁明了,开门见山。【参考范文】Dear Li Ming,This Sunday well go to the nursing home and do some voluntary labor. You were out, wh
29、en I dropped in on you. Therefore, I had to leave a message to you. According to what monitor said, well meet at the gate of our school at 9:30 tomorrow morning and start out together by bike. So you should take your bike and dont forget to take some washing powder, barber tools and w eeding tools s
30、o that we can help them with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weed in the garden. At last, you should remember to take some food for lunch because well stay the re for chatting with them at noon. If you come back, youll phone me at once.Li Hua七、刘谦在 2010 年春晚上,刘谦的魔术-手穿玻璃取硬币,又一次震
31、撼了电视观众,使他再次成为中国内地最热的魔术师。请你根据下表提示,用英语对刘谦做一简单介绍,写一篇 120-150 词的英语作文。简介 著名魔术师,1976 年出生于台湾。7 岁时开始对魔术感兴趣,12 岁荣获“全台湾儿童魔术大赛冠军” 。2010 年春晚表演使他成为中国内地最热魔术师。成就 表演深受世人欢迎,曾到美国、日本、韩国、英国等演出。爱好 他善于和观众互动、创造性地进行思考;认为使魔术成功的原因是思想而非操作能力。【猜题理由】高考书面表达常考题材-人物介绍。此题所涉及的人物是大家较为熟悉的魔术师,同时刘谦也是中学生追逐的偶像。每个学生都能够有话可说,大家对其应该比较感兴趣,符合新课标
32、理念下的命题方向。【构思点拨】考题 首先以 2010 年春节晚会引人刘谦这位大家熟知的魔 术师,然后又以表格的形式对刘谦做介绍。写作时注意应以时间顺序为主,是考生有章可循、有话可说,大家可以根据表格分为三段介绍。【参考范文】Born in 1976 in Taiwan, Liu Qian is one of the greatest young magicians in the world. He became interested in magic when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwans Children M
33、agic Contest.As a youn g magician from Taiwan, he is popular wide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea, the UK and so on. He is known for his interaction with his audiences. He thinks it is actually thinking rather than ones controlling ski
34、lls that makes magical shows successful. Whats more, he suggests the magician think carefully about how to design the shows creatively to make them appear more interesting.At the 2010 CCTVs Spring Festivals Gala, Liu Qia n performed an amazing magic trick, which makes him the hottest mag ician in th
35、e mainland.八、记叙文假如你是武汉大学附中高三(1)的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。(1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。注意:(1)可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;(2)词数:100 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 。High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take lon g before I graduat
36、e._【猜题理由】本篇书面表达能比较真实地反映学生的生活实际,话题内容关注学生的社交生活和树立健康的人生观,具有考查的现实意义和指导意义;在语言表达上,能够让学生充分运用所学知识,毫无词汇障碍地表达自己的思想;此外,在语言表达的设置上也有一定的伸展性,能有效地激发学生个 性观点的创建。【构思点拨】本篇书面表达是常见 的提纲类型的写作,要点明确清楚,便于学生组织文章,理清脉络。行文时要注意处理好语言表达的控制性和伸展性之间的关系。【参考范文】High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three
37、student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, pare nts and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high ti
38、me to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effo rt to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, “no pains, no gains.“Finally I hope that all t
39、he younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.九、环境保护假如你是李华,现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书,号召全校同学行动起来,为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时下周六学校将组织同学 在全市进行环保宣传活动,征召志愿者到校学生会报名。注意:(1)短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息,可适当发挥;(2)词数:120 左右;(3)倡议书格式以提供,不计入总词数;(4)参考词汇:征召(新人) recruit。15 May, 2010Dear brothers and
40、 sisters,_Yours sincerely,Li HuaUniversity Students Union【猜题理由】随着经济的高速发展,社会自然环境遭受严重污染。环保意识的培养和环保工作的开展成为国人,乃至世人共同关注的热点和焦点。对环保问题而言,“只要人人献出一点爱,世界将 变成美好人间 !“此话题为学生熟知,与高中生的生活实际贴近,而且具有一定的开放性,使得每个学生都能够有话可说,符合新课标理念下的命题方向。【构思点拨】首先简要介绍环保问题之重要,号召同学们行动起来,共同参与环保活动;其次就环保发出倡议,并征召志愿者。这样既把考生限定在一定范围之内,又给予了考生相当的发挥的自由,
41、有助于考生的作文脱颖而出。【参考范文】15 May, 2010Dear brothers and sisters,Oh behalf of the University Students Union, I, the Chairman of the Union , am earnestly calling for yo ur active participation in our environmental protection campai gn. It is the duty of every global villager; man just can not sustain his glo
42、rious c i vilization without a rewarding environment, which will be possible only if man makes considerable efforts to protect the environment.Do you cherish precio us opportunities to volunteer in our joint efforts in environmental protection? Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiasti
43、c youth; Right next Saturday, our university is to run a publicity campaign to advocate environmental protection across the city. The University Students Union will be in charge of recruitment of volunteers. Lets join our h ands and take action immediately.Yours sincerely,Li HuaUnivers十、邀请函假定你是李华,你的
44、一位美国朋友 Jane 在中国学习中文两年,即将回国。现在由你给她发 E-mail,邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会,要点如下:(1)祝贺 她顺利通过考试,她的学习进步很大,为她骄傲;(2)感谢她帮助你们学习英语;(3)时间:星期六晚六点;(4)地点:阳关俱乐部(The Sun Club)302 房间;(5)路线:在你所住并馆门口乘坐 332 路公共汽车可直达。注意:(1)须包括以上主要内容,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯;(2)词数:100 左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(3)参考词汇:欢送会 farewell partyDear Jane,Congratulations on your p
45、assing all th e exams._Yours faithfully,Li Hua【猜题理由】该素材围绕与学生的日常生活相关的话题,体现“生活化“的特点。本篇写作要求写一篇邀请函,能够充分体现生活实际和语言的交际功能。【构思点拨】写邀请函时一方面需要说明邀请理由,另 一方面要把活动的时间、地点、乘车路线等细节问题一定要交代清楚。【参考范文】Dear Jane,Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progre ss in your two yea
46、rs of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English Well always remember the wo nderful time we spent together.Its pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held i n Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? Well have dinner togeth er. By the way. you may take Bus N o. 332 in front of your hotel and i t will take you di