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650高频词汇精讲1-3.doc

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1、这些词汇是我们整个教学团队统计的从 19932013 年所有考题中筛出来的 650个高频词,每天 4 个单词,消化吸收,彻底掌握,大家坚持每天做好笔记哦!650 高频词汇精讲(一)abandon bndn v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃:Built in 1947, the structure had been abandoned years earlier and theroof of the main building had fallen down.(2008 湖南阅读):abandoned a.被抛弃的;无约束的abandonment n.抛弃;放纵:abandon oneself to 沉溺于

2、aboard bd prep.上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等):Eg:The day was cold andstormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights ,so she jumped aboard astreetcar.(2011 江苏阅读): all aboard! 请上船absent bsnt 缺席,不在:If someone checks their e-mail while on the phone with a friend, they maycome off as absent-minded or disinterested.

3、(2010 浙江阅读):absently ad. 健忘地,心不在焉地absence n. 不在,缺席absentminded adj. 心不在焉的,茫然的,恍惚的absolute bslut 完全部,绝对的:Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team.(2012 上海阅读):absolutely 完全地,绝对地:(2008 山东完形)I would like to thank all of you whomade the effort and _ 50_ reported towork.A.hardly B.cas

4、ually C. absolutely D. eventually650 高频词汇精讲(二)absorb bsb v. 吸收,使全神贯注:Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstreamand start action on the brain.(2011 福建阅读):absorbing adj.极有趣的absorption n.吸收;化吸收作用:absorb, suck, digestabsorb:普通用词,词义广泛,既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西,又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。suck:作“吸收“解时,

5、可与 absorb 换用,但还可有“吮吸“之意。digest:侧重在消化道内改变食物的化学结构后被人体吸收。abundant bndnt 大量,丰盛的,充裕的:That is no small task,but it offers abundant new chances forsustainable product industries.(2011 广东阅读):abundance n.大量,丰富,充足:abundant, plentifulabundant:着重某物极为丰富有或大量的供应。plentiful:普通用词,指某物的数量多得称心如意,不过剩。abuse bjuz v.(酗酒)滥用,

6、虐待,恶语:abuser n.滥用者abusive adj. 骂人的;滥用的;虐待的accelerate kselret v.(使)加速,加快:Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking usinthe wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate thechange from traditional model to a sustainable one.(2011广东阅读):accelerator n.加速器;催

7、速器acceleration n.加速;加速度650 高频词汇精(三)accept ksept vt. 接受:In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new andexciting mathematical challenges.(2012 北京阅读):accepted a.公认的,可以接受的 acceptable a.可接受的;合意的acceptance n.接受,接纳;赞同,承认;容忍:accept, receiveaccept:强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到

8、这一支轮船或事实,而不含采取积极行动的意思。access kses n./v. 通道,入径;机会;存取(计算机文件):The qualification, which ran from 1877 until the 1930s, gave women accessto university education in the days before they were admitted as students.(2012 湖北阅读):accessible a.可到达的,可接受的,易相处的accessibility n.易接近,可到达;学习资料利用率;可达性accession n.增加;就职;增加

9、物;正式加入:easy /hard of access . (某地)容易/难进入;(某人)容易/难接近access to 的意思是:接近或使用某物的机会或权利:(2009 浙江单选)6.The system has beendesigned to give students quick and easy_ to the digital resources of the library.A. access B.passage C. way D.approachaccident ksdnt n. 事故,意外的事: There were almost 400 deaths andserious in

10、juries and 3,000 slightinjuries from accidents caused byforeign vehicles in 2008.(2009 福建阅读):accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的;附属的 n. 偶然;次要方面accidentally adv. 偶然地,意外地,非故意地:by accident 偶然without accident 安全地:accident, incident, event, occurrence, happeningaccident:强调偶然或意外发生的不幸事情。incident:既可指小事件或附带事件,又可指政治上具有影响

11、的事件或事变。event:可指任何大小事件,但尤指历史上的重大事件。accommodation kmde()n n.住宿,膳宿:Some species(物种) will be forced to move,or will be carefully moved tospecial accommodations ,deals will be struck to reduce the immediateeffects.(2011 北京阅读):accommodate vt.容纳;向提供住处;使适应,顺应accommodating a.乐于助人的:(2011 湖北单选)22. After the earthquake, tile firstthing the local government did was to provide _for the homelessfamilies.A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. Furniture

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