1、6SULQJE9K-/ 1 6SULQJ/c,)VE EQ 6WUXWV 6SULQJNM,) $QW%XLOG 7RPFDW $QW4m )#A G!5B +LEHUQDWH 6SULQJ(TXLQR 6SULQJV)G!5B,X * +LEHUQDWHr) 8VHU$2E )#A* $2PA /LQX* /dev A“ !* ,) GHY,) :LQGRZV* A5B +20()W G C:Source1T ),X“ (TXLQR? _4,X p ,X E9 equinox,) Q E ant new -Dapp.name=myusers6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by R
2、enderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ :LQGRZV24S*Z /LQX24 S*!7p4:CX G*!7p4JWS* p424 V :LQGRZV Q 0k ,X* A0,h,XAH) 08VHUV/c4V,X,)4X 08VHUVh*/c,)4X(TXLQR 1T )5s6,X build.xmlW * $QW9E 4A5F #A?U, *,X $QWWDUJHW 08VHUV,)K9 ant E: ,VYecho Available targets are:echo compile Compile all Java filesec
3、ho war Package as WAR fileecho deploy Deploy application as directoryecho deploywar Deploy application as a WAR fileecho install Install application in Tomcatecho remove Remove application from Tomcatecho reload Reload application in Tomcatecho start Start Tomcat applicationecho stop Stop Tomcat app
4、licationecho list List Tomcat applicationsecho clean Deletes compiled classes and WARecho new Creates a new project(TXLQR 7RPFDW,X $QWWDVN u Eo WDVN4L (TXLQR?AV)E L,Xb)?W,X0 s)7RPFDW $QW7RPFDWnZ4u EE 0DQDJHU/c9 LQVWDOO L8 UHPRYH GEQ UHORDG ZHEDSSV?US*Eou ,Xnm SURSHUW (TXLQR,X ,) tomcatTasks.properti
5、es,XJYVdeploy=org.apache.catalina.ant.DeployTaskundeploy=org.apache.catalina.ant.UndeployTaskremove=org.apache.catalina.ant.RemoveTaskreload=org.apache.catalina.ant.ReloadTask6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ build.xmlno WDVN9L8GtEQh*/c6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by
6、 RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ WDUJHWNONXno WRPFDW G ,) build.propertiesTAxnV# Properties for Tomcat Servertomcat.manager.url=http:/localhost:8080/managertomcat.manager.username=admintomcat.manager.password=admin.B DGPLQ* AK 0DQDJHUh*/c $CATALINA_HOME/conf/tomcatusers.xml , M6 Vp,
7、 A7#t“ UROHV2 6E Lh,X2Z#A , | 7RPFDW Q E 08VHUV,)E ant list, 7RPFDWu ,Xh*/c E DQWOLVW Q,X4pQZ) E ant deploy9 08VHUV#? $QW,X ,) | 7RPFDW 81,;/LQXK9 $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh :LQGRZVE %CATALINA_HOME%binstartup.bat43 DBgA5BS*4CXy9,X8V4 8VHUB5 4xJ,X +LEHUQDWH$2B5* 6SULQJ91u) $22O JqC*G2 Eu#9S* $23 _
8、u)4m )#A 08VHUV/cS* +LEHUQDWH0 +LEHUQDWH 25*9G6( -DYDB5 DBg,X Z +LEHUQDWH,X# FKHFNHGHFHSWLRQ m )#Ab?8 UserDAOy UserDAOm -8QLW#A/cL?U!9 test/org/appfuse/dao UserDAOTest2OW4SZ ,XBaseDAOTestCaseJ( 2OZ 6SULQJ,X ApplictionContext 97web/WEBINF/ApplicationContext.xml 6SULQJ#A,X-package org.appfuse.dao;/ us
9、e your IDE to handle imports6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ class UserDAOTest extends BaseDAOTestCase private User user = null;private UserDAO dao = null;protected void setUp() throws Exception super.setUp();dao = (UserDAO) ctx.getBean(“userDAO“);protected v
10、oid tearDown() throws Exception super.tearDown();dao = null;E2OE“EE4A E“u UserDAOy E!9mo9PA 8VHU,Xuser.setFirstName(“Rod“);user.setLastName(“Johnson“);dao.saveUser(user);assertNotNull(“primary key assigned“, user.getId();log.info(user);assertNotNull(user.getFirstName();public void testAddAndRemoveUs
11、er() throws Exception user = new User();user.setFirstName(“Bill“);user.setLastName(“Joy“);dao.saveUser(user);assertNotNull(user.getId();assertEquals(user.getFirstName(), “Bill“);if (log.isDebugEnabled() log.debug(“removing user.“);dao.removeUser(user.getId();assertNull(dao.getUser(user.getId();Eo“ ,
12、4L?U 8VHU$2“ saveUser(User) removeUser(Long) getUser(Long)6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ getUsers() E DBg,X* src/org/appfuse/dao,) UserDAO.java,X2OEg9-“Vp4S* (FOLSVH ,QWHOOL-,($2O,X ,(E) / use your IDE to handle importspublic interface UserDAO extends DAO p
13、ublic List getUsers();public User getUser(Long userId);public void saveUser(User user);public void removeUser(Long userId);ZA UserDAO.java UserDAOTest.java4AEEE?U User.java2O src/org/appfuse/model User.java#t , G idfirstName lastNameV/package org.appfuse.model;public class User extends BaseObject pr
14、ivate Long id;private String firstName;private String lastName;/*Generate your getters and setters using your favorite IDE:In Eclipse:Right-click - Source - Generate Getters and Setters*/“44SZ BaseObject2OW *,X“ toString() equlas()hasCode() +LEHUQDWHL,XQ UserB5 * ,( UserDAO UserDAOTest2O9G!5B +LEHUQ
15、DWH 6SULQJ) 4Z 32-2 3ODLQ2OG-DYD2EMHFW m +LEHUQDWH 4xJ org/appfuse/model User.hbm.xmlYV6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ web/WEB-INF/,),X web/WEB-INF/ApplicationContext.xml#tG2R SURSHUWQDPH PDSSLQJ5HVRXUFHV! Vorg/appfuse/model/User.hbm.xml ApplicationContext.x
16、ml4 ,DBgV)A5B,XS* 6SULQJV)G!5B +LEHUQDWH,X (TXLQRNXA5BS* db/appfuse,X +64/DBgW 4,X $QW,X db,)A4G!5B +RZ6SULQJ,V uFEe )FEe M2 ZHE2O,XQ ZHEVHUYLFH6v 0 ULFKSODWIRUPFOLHQW S* VHUYOHW 9* $3, DuFEeF “6 $2S*u#Sk4 P,Xu# OHYHO S* 6SULQJ,Xu#(M08VHUVh* UserManager UserDAO, ,X“?U ,X 0DQDJHUb ZHE Q ZHEIULHQGO W
17、y 6WULQJ5 UserDAO 6y LongJW saveUser“E UserB5E 9* !V?U9kKM2 ,X 0DQDJHU /u# 3 #toh*L?U,XJWuFEeOj test/org/appfuse/service 4NOQE,) UserManagerTest2O VHUYLFHE2O4SZ JUnit,X TestCase2O-Vpackage org.appfuse.service;/ use your IDE to handle importspublic class UserManagerTest extends TestCase private stati
18、c Log log = LogFactory.getLog(UserManagerTest.class);private ApplicationContext ctx;private User user;private UserManager mgr;protected void setUp() throws Exception 6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ paths = “/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml“;ctx = new ClassPat
19、hXmlApplicationContext(paths);mgr = (UserManager) ctx.getBean(“userManager“);protected void tearDown() throws Exception user = null;mgr = null;/ add testXXX methods here setUp()“S* ClassPathXmlApplicationContextApplicationContext.xmlEQ9 G ApplicationContextEQ9ApplicationContext/EX FODVVSDWK24 ZHEh*Y
20、Eo“10 BeanFactory JE s) E4m1#A“9PAS* UserManagers,X#t L8 UserB50public void testAddAndRemoveUser() throws Exception user = new User();user.setFirstName(“Easter“);user.setLastName(“Bunny“);user = mgr.saveUser(user);assertNotNull(user.getId();if (log.isDebugEnabled() log.debug(“removing user.“);String
21、 userId = user.getId().toString();mgr.removeUser(userId);user = mgr.getUser(userId);assertNull(“User object found in database“, user);E#ArLL#A LQWHJUDWLRQWHVW 5 )#A XQLWWHVW ZyE )#A S* EasyMock2OK9 IDNH $2E GApplicationContext )qC* 6SULQJ$3,X?SAE ,X#A W #ANM,qC* +LEHUQDWH 6SULQJ7,X2O ,XYFXDBg1 0A|AG
22、XUserManagerTestS* PRFN) $2,XqC*Z4A 8VHU0DQDJHU7HVW src/org/appfuse/servicey FF UserManager org.appfuse.serviceE2O-Vpackage org.appfuse.service;/ use your IDE to handle importspublic interface UserManager public List getUsers();public User getUser(String userId);6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by RenderX XEP
23、XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ User saveUser(User user);public void removeUser(String userId); org.appfuse.service.impl,X$2O r) UserManagery package org.appfuse.service.impl;/ use your IDE to handle importspublic class UserManagerImpl implements UserManager private static Log log = LogFactory.
24、getLog(UserManagerImpl.class);private UserDAO dao;public void setUserDAO(UserDAO dao) this.dao = dao;public List getUsers() return dao.getUsers();public User getUser(String userId) User user = dao.getUser(Long.valueOf(userId);if (user = null) log.warn(“UserId “ + userId + “ not found in database.“);
25、return user;public User saveUser(User user) dao.saveUser(user);return user;public void removeUser(String userId) dao.removeUser(Long.valueOf(userId);E2O,4 S* +LEHUQDWH41kE / ,XTE .G?UE2Oo/ dao , GE setUserDAO()“E 6A 6SULQJ6 #A!G!5B 6SULQJS* getBean(“userManager“)E UserManagerImpl2O web/WEB-INF/Appli
26、cationContext.xml#t -,XKNl4E“uS* 6SULQJ,X $23(MA,X_u) 0*Zr)E x log4j.xml#tGE #A,GCVW,G,XB5_u,X x1#A!QL8M6,Xn ORJJHU /1C444r)Z ZHEh*,X 6SULQJ+LEHUQDWH 0?J44* $23 u)G!5BQZu#ZCK7T 7KLVLVQRVPDOOIHDWJLYHRXUVHOIDSDWRQWKHEDFN 6WUXWV$FWLRQE )#A) u# $2F CK0*, 09/ use your IDE to handle importspublic class Us
27、erActionTest extends MockStrutsTestCase public UserActionTest(String testName) super(testName);6SULQJE9K-/XML to PDF by RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http:/ void testExecute() setRequestPathInfo(“/user“);addRequestParameter(“id“, “1“);actionPerform();verifyForward(“success“);verifyNoActi
28、onErrors(); ZHE $FWLRQ 0RGHO QD$FWLRQ)RUP ,) src/org/appfuse/web2O UserAction.javaE2O4SZDispatchAction4 8 Js E2O / use your IDE to handle importspublic class UserAction extends DispatchAction private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(UserAction.class);public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapp
29、ing,ActionForm form,HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception request.getSession().setAttribute(“test“, “succeeded!“);log.debug(“looking up userId: “ + request.getParameter(“id“);return mapping.findForward(“success“);G!5B 6WUXWVS XVHUEA“CX web/WEB-INF/strutsconfig.xmlt9 actionmappingt9; Q an
