1、1家族谱：aunt, brother,cousin,daughter,father, grandfather, grandmother, grandsongranddaughtergrandchildgrandchildrenhusband,mother, nephew nieceparent,uncle, sister, son, wife, 职业academician-研究院院士 accountant-会计师 actor 男演员actress-女演员administrator-行政官adviser-顾问 aide-助理 analyst 分析员 architect-建筑师 assistant
2、,astronomer-天文学家author,biologist-生物学家businessman, boss, chef, coach, cook, collector, cashier-收银员clerk 书记 designer-设计师 driver 司机 doctor-医生 driver 司机 engineer-工程师 teacher- 教师 lawyer-律师 nurse 护士 guard 守卫 headmaster 校长 technician 技术员 supervisor 主管 receptionist 柜台招待员 programmer 程序员 vet, player, policema
3、n, 2policewoman, worker, farmer, journalistreporter, inventor, scientist, singer, dancer, guide, waiter, waitress, psychologist, writer,photographer, musician, violinist, pianist, sales assistant, dentist, director, optometrist, translator, vegetarian, sportspeople, head master, pilot, fisherman, la
4、wyer, sailor, tutor, 人物性格：funny, smart, cute, intelligent,friendly, shy, lazy, serious, unfriendly, quiet, easygoing, outgoing, generous, moody, lovely, lively, talented, upset, nervous, loving, unusual, 3creative, hard-working, warm-hearted, gentle, polite, confident, energetic, realistic, anxious,
5、 brave, 身体部位：head, foot, leg, tooth, hand, ear, eye, nose, mouth, face, arm, back, neck, stomach, throat, heart, knee, finger, toe, body, hair, beard, elbow, organs of the body 身体器官 body organs stomach stmk：胃 kidney kidni：肾 abdomen bdmen：腹部 thigh ai：大腿 ankle kl：踝关节 appendix pendiks：阑尾服饰类：scarf, belt
6、, sneakers, wallet, earring, hat, jeans, watch, straw hat, ring, skate shoes, backpack, tie, bag, pants, socks, dress, coat, shirt, T-shirt, skirt, shorts, sweater, shoes, uniform, jacket, earring, hair clip,clothes 衣服,服装 wardrobe 服装 clothing 服装 habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装 ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear
7、clothes 成衣 garments 外衣 town clothes 外衣 double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣 suit 男外衣 dress 女服 tailored suit 女式西服 everyday clothes 便服 three-piece suit 三件套 trousseau 嫁妆 4layette 婴儿的全套服装 uniform 制服 overalls 工装裤 rompers 连背心的背带裤 formal dress 礼服 tailcoat,morning coat 大礼服 evening dress 夜礼服 dress coat,tails 燕尾服,礼服 ni
8、ghtshirt 男式晚礼服 dinner jacket 无尾礼服 (美作:tuxedo) full dress uniform 礼服制服 frock coat 双排扣长礼服 gown, robe 礼袍 tunic 长袍 overcoat 男式大衣 coat 女大衣 topcoat 夹大衣 fur coat 皮大衣 three-quarter coat 中长大衣 dust coat 风衣 mantle, cloak 斗篷 poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷) sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克 pelisse 皮上衣 jacket 短外衣夹克 anorak, duffle coat
9、带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood 风帽 scarf, muffler 围巾 shawl 大披巾 knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾 fur stole 毛皮长围巾 muff 皮手筒 housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣 (美作:duster) short dressing gown 短晨衣 bathrobe 浴衣 nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣 pyjamas 睡衣裤 (美作:pajamas) pocket 衣袋 lapel (上衣)翻领 detachable collar 假领,活领 wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领 V-neck
10、 V 型领 sleeve 袖子 cuff 袖口 buttonhole 钮扣孔 shirt 衬衫 blouse 紧身女衫 T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫 vest 汗衫(美作:undershirt)polo shirt 球衣 middy blouse 水手衫 sweater 运动衫 synthetic fabric 混合纤维 acryl 压克力 polyester 伸缩尼龙 nylon 尼龙 worsted 呢料 cashmere 羊毛 patterns 花样 tartan plaid 格子花 (美作:tartan) dot 圆点花 stripe 条纹 flower pattern 花纹花样
11、 veil 面纱 short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫 roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫 round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫 suit,outfit, ensemble 套服 twinset 两件套,运动衫裤 jerkin 猎装 kimono 和服 ulster 一种长而宽松的外套 jellaba,djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣 cardigan 开襟毛衣 mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣 trousers 裤子 jeans 牛仔裤 short trousers 短裤 knickers 儿童灯笼短裤 kn
12、ickerbockers 灯笼裤 plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤 braces 裤子背带 (美作:suspenders) turnup 裤角折边,挽脚 breeches 马裤 belt 裤带 skirt 裙子 divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤 underskirt 内衣 underwear, underclothes 内衣裤 underpants, pants 内衣裤 5(美作:shorts)briefs 短内裤,三角裤 panties 女短内裤 knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤 brassiere, bra 乳罩 corselet 紧身胸衣 st
13、ays, corset 束腰,胸衣 waistcoat 背心 slip, petticoat 衬裙 girdle 腰带 stockings 长袜 suspenders 袜带 (美作:garters) suspender belt 吊袜腰带 (美作:garter belt) socks 短袜 tights, leotard 紧身衣裤 handkerchief 手帕 bathing trunks 游泳裤bathing costume, swimsuit,bathing suit 游泳衣 bikini 比基尼泳衣 apron 围裙 pinafore (带护胸)围裙 shoe 鞋 sole 鞋底 he
14、el 鞋后跟 lace 鞋带 moccasin 鹿皮鞋 patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋 boot 靴子 slippers 便鞋 sandal 凉鞋 canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋 clog 木拖鞋 galosh, overshoe 套鞋 glove 手套 tie 领带(美作:necktie)bow tie 蝶形领带 cravat 领巾 cap 便帽 hat 带沿的帽子 bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽 top hat 高顶丝质礼帽 Panama hat 巴拿马草帽 beret 贝蕾帽 peaked cap, cap with a vis
15、or 尖顶帽 broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽 headdress 头饰 turban 头巾 natural fabric 天然纤维 cotton 棉 silk 丝 wool 毛料 linen 麻颜色类: red, black, green, white, yellow, orange, brown, grey, pink, blond, blue,purple, scarlet（猩红或鲜红） ，crimson（深红） ， maroon（褐红） ，magenta（紫红） ，lilac（淡紫） ，beige（米黄） ， cream（奶黄） ，orange（橙） ，khak
16、i（土黄或黄褐） ，tan（棕黄或棕褐） ，turquoise（青绿） ，emerald green（翡翠绿） ，pale blue 或 light blue（浅蓝） ，royal blue（品蓝） ，navy blue（藏青） ，交通工具类： bus, car, boat, ship, taxi, plane, 6train, streamer, jeep, motorcar, bicycle, run car, airplane, 厨具：bowl, plate, table, dish, spoon, chopsticks, cupboard, fork, knife, 蔬菜类：carro
17、t, cabbage, onion, green pepper, mushroom, broccoli, vegetable：蔬菜 lettuceletis：莴苣；生菜 tomatotm:tu, tmeitu：西红柿 potatopteitu：土豆 leekli:k：韭菜 bean sprout：豆芽 Chinese cabbage：白菜 cucumberkju:kmb：黄瓜 pumpkinpmpkin：南水果类：apple, orange, banana, peach, pumpkin, melon, grape, lemon, lychee, papaya, mango, olive, p
18、lum,loquat, apricot, cherry, 水果 fruit： applepl 苹果 bananabn:n香蕉 7strawberrystr:bri：草莓 watermelonw:t.meln：西瓜 pineapplepain.pl：菠萝 grapegreip：葡萄 grapefruitgreipfru:t：柚子 pearp：梨食物类：beef, noodle, dumpling, rice, chip, bread, sandwich, wheat, egg, salad, hamburger, French fries, ,porridge, cheese, hot dog,
19、 biscuit, green pepper, pancake, fish, chicken, meat, tofu, pizza, candy, gum, barbecued meat, popcorn, brown bread, chocolate, shrimp, dessert, 饮料: soda, coffee, milk, water, pop,beer, lemonade, juice, orange, iced tea, beverage, cola,学习用品类：pen, 8pencil, ruler, eraser, paper, pencil-box, ink, noteb
20、ook, dictionary, sharpener, schoolbag, backpack, textbook, flashcard, 动物类：sheep, horse, monkey, dolphin, panda, tiger, fox, snake, rabbit, lion, shark, goat, dog, cock, hen, chicken, duck, elephant, camel, bird, wolf, polar bear, giraffe, koala, penguin, camel, seal, rabbit, octopus, kangaroo, parro
21、t, turtle, ant, mouse, spider, hamster, manatee, goldfish, chimpanzee, cheetah, 时 间 ： second 秒 ,9minute 分 ,quarter4分之一 ,hour 小时 ,day ,week 周 ,month 月 ,year ,decade10年 life，生活，生命，一生。century ,dawn ,morning ,noon ,afternoon ,dusk ,night ,midnightyesterday ， the day before yesterday， just now 刚才， Last w
22、eek/month/year3 days / weeks / months / years agoin the future the day after tomorrow tomorrow afternoon next week / month / year /weekend/holiday in 2015 单词:future tomorrow tonight instant moment blink breath split second twinklingJanuary, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September,
23、October, November, December， spring, summer, autumn, winter Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, 10Saturday Morning, evening, night, 球 类： basketball, volleyball, football, soccer, ping-pong, tennis, baseball, badminton, ice hockey, golf, 乐 器: guitar, piano, drum, trumpet, violin, ac
24、cordion, erhu, 音乐：jazz, dance music, country music, classical music, national music, pop music电 器: telephone, phone, computer, television, radio, fridge, refrigerator oven, blender, typewriter, recorder, lamp, household appliance:家庭电器 AC/air conditioner 空调： TV/television 电视机： remote 遥控器：washing mach
25、ine 洗衣机：hot iron/electric iron 熨斗：microwave oven 微波炉： electric cooker 电饭锅：bulb 灯泡 electric blanket 电热毯electric kettle 电水壶：天 气: fine,rainy,cloudy, windy, stormy, foggy, sunny, snowy, cold, cool, hot, warm, humid, 11学 科：Chinese, math, English, P.E, music, history, Physics, biology, geography, chemistr
26、y, politics, computer, science, art, algebra, 国家类：China, America, Egypt, Brazil, South Korea, North Korea, Poland,New Zealand, Japan, France, England, Canada, Australia, Argentina, Holland, Vietnam, India, Italy, Greece, Mexico, Russia, Sweden, Norway, Spain, German, Switzerland, Thailand, Greece, S
27、outh Africa, 场所类：club, restaurant, store, supermarket, museum, school, library, hotel, auditorium, 12pool, post office, bank, park, zoo, market, garden, hospital, TV Station, Police station, beach, cinema, church, factory, farm, shop, theater, aquarium, college, dining room, barber shop, gymnasium, gallery, drugstore, laboratory, mall, plaza, video arcade,表示方位in front of 在.之前behind 在.之后on 或 above 在.之上 under 在.之下 next 或 beside 在.旁边 between 在.之间
