1、雅思口语 Part 3,Contents,Describe a trip you went on in your childhood. You should say: How you traveled Why you went there(or, what you did there) Who you went with And explain why you remember this trip or how you felt on this trip.,Part 3 What kinds of transport do people use to travel around your ho
2、metown? What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of cycling in the city? How does transportation in the countryside compare with that in the city? Do you think the cities have better transportation facilities than the rural areas? (Why?),1) 第三部分概况,时间:45分钟形式:一问一答(与part one形式一样)话题:大部分与第二
3、部分相关,话题,Part One: 基本话题: Basic questions 熟悉话题:familiar topics,Part Three: 一般话题: General questions 社会话题:social issues,话题,2) 问题类型,Part 3 What kinds of transport do people use to travel around your hometown? What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of cycling in the city? How does transpor
4、tation in the countryside compare with that in the city? Do you think the cities have better transportation facilities than the rural areas? (Why?),3)回答策略,(一) 选择型,适合类型: 媒体类:中国电影和西片,文艺片和动作片,流行音乐和古典音乐,读书和看电影。 地点类:住在城市或者住在农村,东方建筑或者西方建筑 人物类:男性朋友或者女性朋友,老年朋友或者年轻朋友 事件类:中国节日和西洋节日, 在家里休息和出去玩,1. 只选一个(A或B中,只喜欢
5、一个) Q: Which one would you prefer, A or B? Why? A: It seems to me that A is surely more preferable than B. The reasons are pretty obvious. The first reason jumps into my mind is ., Another reason I can think of is ., One more reason pops into my head is ., I think doing . is the very last thing I wa
6、nt to do.,2. 两个都选 Q: Which one would you prefer, A or B? Why? A: Honestly speaking, I love them both. First, A can offer us ., but I am not saying B is not cool. I mean B has its own edge as well. B can . I think this is why people are always saying “Everything exists for a reason!“,3. 有条件的选择 Q: Whi
7、ch one would you prefer, A or B? Why? A: Generally speaking, I would love A. Because I can ., but it really depends. It depends on ., you know ,Should women stay at home or go out to look for jobs?,Women deserve as much rights to work as men. Given growing financial burden on an ordinary family and
8、tough competition among job seekers, an extra source of income in the family would definitely mean a lot. However, contrary to what we may expect, many women now are actually pursuing the kind of life as a full-time housewife which only has been re-interpreted by modern women to mean relaxing, hassl
9、e-free and enjoyable life without lots of work in hand.,(二) 对比型,1. 男人和女人 (适合题型:脾气M: splenetic, F: Mild,职业 M: programmer, F: Accountant,,爱好M: sports, F: reading,性格:M: rational, F :irrational) Q: What is difference of . compare women with men? A: Well, first I have to say there is a big difference in
10、terms of . comparing women with men. Women are more likely to be ., they can always successfully do .; However, men tend to be ., they usually It seems quite interesting, but I think this is a natural result of their different natures. It is hard to explain, but it is the nature of them.,2. 年轻人和老年人
11、(适合题型:脾气O: Mild, F: splenetic,职业 O: leader Y:clerk,,爱好O: reading, Y: sports,性格:O: rational, Y :irrational) Q: What is the difference of . comparing the elder people with young people? A: Well, first I have to say there is a big difference. The elder people are more likely to be ., and they love doin
12、g . ; however, young people tend to be ., and they usually . It seems quite interesting, but I think this is a natural result of different times they were born.,3. 过去和现在 (1. 人物类:现在的人更有钱了来说 2. 地点类:城市:现在变得更漂亮了 3. 媒体类:电影、音乐、书变得更吸引人了 attractive 4. 事件类:聚会变得越来越有意思了 interesting ) Q: What is the difference
13、of . comparing 20/30/40 years ago with today? A: Well, first I have to say there is a significant change of . compare 20/30/40 years ago with today. Thanks to the ever-increasing Chinese peoples living standards and ever-growing Chinese economy, Now, our are much than ever before. Here comes the tim
14、e, we can determine the fate by ourselves.,4. 东方和西方 (1. 人物类:中国人 conservative, 西方人:open 2. 媒体类:中国电影:重视结果,西片:重视过程 3. 地点类:中国建筑:重视设备(facilities),西方建筑:重视外观 (appearance) 4. 物品类:中国礼物:颜色(color),西方礼物:内涵 (meaning) Q: Can you compare eastern with western? A: Well, first I have to say there are some obvious dif
15、ferences between and . The biggest difference I can think of is the culture, For example, eastern people mostly concentrated on . ; they think that is in first priority. However, western people is more likely to focus on , because they consider that is the most important thing.,Whereas;in contrast;o
16、n one hand, on the other hand;instead;however;nevertheless; unlike; even though; on the contrary; while;in/by contrast,连接词关键,Sample:,Well, there are lots of differences. However, I think that the most significant difference would be that time spent on shopping between men and women. To be more preci
17、se, women are inborn shopaholics. They would spend most of their time on shopping. On the contrary, men are prone to go shopping when they think that they have to.,In addition to this, another possible distinction might be that men usually buy electronic appliance such as computers, cell phone, port
18、able video game player, while women are more likely to prefer buying clothes, cosmetics, jewelry.,Explain different attitudes towards marriage between people in the past and now,Well, this is also the kind of problem I am going to deal with probably for a couple of years to come. In the past, people
19、, women in particular, generally revolved their life around giving birth and raising children. However people now are no longer seeing marriage and family as their only thing in life. With the availability of a wide range of entertainment parlors, young people prefer to enjoy their carefree life as
20、a single person before they have to take a lot of responsibilities as a married one.,Which one is better? Participating in or watching a competition? I think participating in a competition is better. We shouldnt only be the audience all the time. Only after experiencing can we learn something and im
21、prove ourselves. Besides, participating is also a test for our confidence and ability.,(三) 分析型,适合题型: 人物类:老人: 好处:有经验的,脾气好 缺点:事故的 sophisticated, 难相处的 difficult 媒体类:电脑游戏:好处:使人聪明 (be smarter) 缺点:容易上瘾(addictive),对眼睛不好(bad for eyesight) 事件类:聚会 好处:建立更好的感情 (build better relationship) 坏处:浪费钱,有时候很无聊 地点类:旅游 好处
22、:增长更多的知识 (increase knowledge) 坏处:花费大量的钱和时间 (cost huge money and time),Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of .? A: Well, this topic has already become very popular in my town today. First, it has millions of advantages. The first advantage I can think of is ., another good thing is .; Howev
23、er, its disadvantages, in a sense, the first thing jumps into my mind is ., another thing pops into my head is .,What are the advantages of people living in tourist attractions?,Well, the advantages for people who live in tourist attractions are pretty evident. For a starter, compared with cities wh
24、ere the pollution is getting unstoppably worse, life at tourist attractions is definitely good for health. Besides, the people there can make loads of money on tourism industry and a number of related industries like serving food in restaurants, selling souvenirs to tourists, among many others.,What
25、 are the advantages of watching live games or games on TV? I think watching games on TV can help eliminate the restriction of time and distance. For example, we can watch the opening ceremony of the 2012 London Olympics on TV even though we cant be there in person. Whats more, some TV channels provi
26、de rebroadcast service so that we dont have to stay up late for a football match.,What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating out? The advantages are obvious, that is eating out is convenient and fast. People dont have to cook and wash the dishes. All they have to do is to order and enjoy th
27、e food being served. The disadvantages include a waste of food and money. What more, some restaurants may use stale vegetables or illegal cooking oil to make meals which would do harm to our health.,四解决型:,适合题型: 事件:环境: 污染越来越严重 pollution getting more and more serious 天气:天气太冷 freezing in winter 交通:交通太拥
28、挤 traffic is too crowded Q: What are the things you dislike on . and how do you think those things can be solved in the future? A: Well, speaking of the things I dislike on ., the first thing pops into my mind is ., which I think is a natural result of ., I suppose a systematic and reasonable regula
29、tion and rule should be carried out based on currently unsatisfactory situation. . sounds like a good idea, and . might contribute a lot to this situation as well.,What do you do when it is difficult to fall asleep? I would watch a movie until I feel too tired to go on. After that, I know I could in
30、stantly fall asleep. I would never force myself to sleep.,What should the government do to curb global warming?,Our planet is plagued with tons of environmental problems. Among them, global warming proves to be the most pressing environmental issue and frankly speaking, is, as we all can see, threat
31、ening every bit of our life. Hence, in my personal opinion, the government should assume primary responsibility to curb global warming and the most viable measure would be to cut it off at the source, which means the government has to come up with ways to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide discharg
32、ed into the atmosphere. For instance, exhaust gas emitted is held largely accountable for the acceleration of global warming.,What can the government do to encourage a healthy lifestyle enjoyed by all?,There are a number of bad habits associated with modern people and thats primarily the reason why
33、health issues are gaining increasing attention among young adults among which, excessive smoking and drinking proved particularly dire. A plausible measure would be to impose a ban on the sales of cigarettes and boozes酒宴 to under-aged teenagers. Another possibility would be to explicitly prohibit te
34、enagers aged below 21 from setting foot in nightclubs and any cigarette or booze store caught in violation违反 of the law would be seriously punished.,How do most people plan their future education and career? As far as Im concerned, most people are quite realistic when deciding about their future edu
35、cation and career. For example, they would make a future plan according to their personal situation including age, marriage, financial condition, home and so on.,五展望型,适合题型:人物类:人与人之间的关系 (疏远 distant, 原因:网络的使用) 媒体类:书 (少, 原因:人们都读电子书 E-book) 事件类:节日:(不重要 unimportant, 原因:人们越来越忙) 地点类:建筑:(越来越高, 原因:居住的空间越来越小
36、less room for living) Q: How do you think of . in the future? A: Well, I think is getting more and more, becauseI have to say it is a cool thing and its disadvantages are far outweighing its advantages. If some measurements can come into the schedule of government , I firmly believe that the future
37、of this issue will be very bright.,Initially, I guess people will have more free time in the future. It looks like that the development of public welfare can promote peoples living standard and optimize the system of income distribution, hopefully more people will benefit and enjoy their lives. In f
38、act, some developed countries with reasonable welfare system such as France have already entered into the age in which people can have a three-month vacation with pay each year. On top of that, I imagine that we would have more holidays such as some day commemorating famous people or big events. And
39、 who knows, so the more, the better.,Do you think people will have more free time in the future?,六途径型,适合题型: 物品类:手工艺品 经历类:改善环境,组织一次活动(如:春游) 人物类:增进人与人之间的关系 Q: How to do? Can you recommend some ways to do .? A: Well, there are obviously plenty of ways to do ., it varies a lot from people to people. But
40、 for me, the top priority is .;Another factor I take into consideration is .; One more way I can think of is .,In what ways can teachers encourage students to focus on study?,Well, there is a number of ways teachers can adopt to encourage students to concentrate 100% of their efforts on academic stu
41、dy. A possible approach would be to resort to multi-media facilities such as overhead projector, computer terminal. My English teacher often play video clips to intrigue us because he knows full well that we can be easily bored with written words.,In general, how do people make plans? Firstly, they
42、would set a clear, long-term objective and break it down into several specific short-term goals. Secondly, they have to set some rules and procedures to regulate them and help them achieve these goals. Except clear goals and strict procedures, what they also need is determination and attitude.,Do yo
43、u have any idea on how to help children to learn to cooperate and work as a team (or develop sense of teamwork)? Parents and schools should cultivate a sense of forgiveness, tolerance, understanding and supporting. In addition, these qualities should be inculcated through tasks and activities. Teach
44、ers could assign tasks which could be done only by cooperation in order to let the students know the importance of team work and cooperation.,七态度型,适合题型: 人物(高兴,健康。) 物品:自己动手做礼物 媒体:看电影,听音乐,听广播 经历:上网 Q: How do you think .? (importance of .) A: Well, this has already become a popular word which is so pop
45、ular that it will pop up everywhere every time when you glimpse magazine or surf the Internet. Of course, opinions vary greatly from people to people. For me, I think this is a cool thing. Because firstly ., another thing I can think of is it .; However, there is always a line in everything. The sam
46、e here: Dont ever walk the way too far.,Do you think its important to include the factor of ones salary in career plan? Of course, we are not living in a vacuum world and money is probably the most important factor when considering about career plan. But still, some people may follow their interests
47、 and choose some low-paid jobs.,What do you think about dancing for old people? Personally, I believe it is a good way to exercise and keep healthy. In addition, dancing could help old people meet more friends and reduce their loneliness.,What qualities do you think a good neighbor should have? I th
48、ink a good neighbor should be friendly, caring and warm-hearted. Nowadays people visit their neighbors less, but I think to be a good neighbor, we should at least give each other a smile when we meet and give a hand when others are in trouble.,Which one do you think is more important, health or weal
49、th?,Well, for me personally, the answer is absolutely the former. People, particularly young adults are trading health for wealth in ways are largely commonplace平常事: they choose to eat out or order fast food instead of cooking at home; applying for gym membership would just be money down the drain because one would barely have the time for workout. However, its important to bear in mind that money wouldnt mean a thing if ones health is in grave jeopardy危险. Hence, its essential to prioritize区分 health over wealth in ones life and only in this way; efforts to make money can be justified.,