1、Lesson 8 Unit Review,译成英语,1. 诗 / 诗人,2. 刚刚 / 决定,3. 小山 / 明亮的,4.淡的 / 金色的,5. 柔和地 / 吵闹的,Lead in :,译成汉语,1. form 2. simply 3. sleepy 4. wish 5. stone 6. create 7. single 8. awake,Structures: learn/know by heart (be) related to a set number of in the middle of fill in the blanks both and decide to do ,Funct
2、ions: making suggestions,What/How about ?Can/Could you ?Would you like/love?Lets, shall we?Which do you like better, A or B?Shall we ?Will/Would you please ?Do/Would you mind doing/if I ?Why not ? Why dont you ?,动词不定式的基本形式: to + 动词原形 有时可以不带to 动词不定式的否定形式: not/never + to do not/never + do,Presentation
3、:,动词不定式,用法/ 功能,To see is to believe. Its important to learn .,(1) 主语,My job to help the patient. Your task to clean the classroom.,is,is,(2) 表语,I want to go home. The workers needed to get better pay. I found it necessary to talk to him again.,(3) 宾语,常用动词不定式作宾语的动词有： hope, refuse, learn, set out, cho
4、ose, decide, agree, manage, pretend, plan等。,My sister told me to clean the room. I expect you to give me some help.,(4) 宾补,五看,watch,see,look at,observe,notice,三使,let,make,have,二听,listen to,hear,一感觉:,feel,I made him do his work.,He was made to do his work (by me).,注意：不定式用在介词but, except, besides后时,如果这
5、些介词前有行为动词do的各种形式,那么介词后的不定式不带to,相反则带to。,(1) She could do nothing but cry. (2) I have no choice but to go. (3)What do you like to do besides sleep？,I have something to say. He has a lot of homework to do . He is looking for a room to live in . There is nothing to worry about.,(5)定语,(如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词, 则
6、不定式中要有介词。),I came here to see you. He got up early to catch the train.,(6) 状语,in order to , so as to , enough to , only to , tooto,关于不定式符号to,(1)不定式中的动词上文已出现过,下文要省略该动词。,eg: Would you like to go with me ? Id like to .,(2) 不定式是to be 结构, be 不可省略。,eg: Would you like to be a teacher?Id like to be.,关于不定式固定
7、句型:,had better/had best + (not) do sth. Why (not) do sth.? prefer to do/prefer doing prefer + n./doing A +to + n./doing B prefer + to do A rather than do B would rather (not) do sth. would rather do A than (do) B would rather + 句子（过去式）,1. My teacher was made _ his teaching because of poor health. A.
8、 giving up B. to give up C. give up D. given up 2.The Arctic is considered _ the northern part of the Atlantic. A. having been B. to have been C. to be D. being 3.The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot _. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off,Practice:
9、,4. What do you think of the school?It is a very good _. A. school to study in B. school for children to study C. studying school D. school to study 5.We find it impossible for us _ the work. A. to finish B. finishing C. being finished D. to be finished,Homework Finish off the exercises in the activity book. Preview Lesson 9.,By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。,
