1、- 1 -阶段滚动卷(七)(建议用时: 40 分钟). 单项填空1. Lets go to cinemathatll take your mind off the problem for _ while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a2. (2013哈尔滨模拟 )In a natural disaster, minutes and even seconds of warning can make the between life and death. A. division B. differenceC. separation D. sense
2、3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy . A. one B. it C. this D. that4. I always have so many things to when I come back to the company after a trip abroad. A. add to B. contribute toC. attend to D. appeal to5. Im very about expressing my opinions
3、in public in case I may make mistakes. A. cautious B. confusedC. delighted D. enthusiastic6. It is hoped that this project by the end of 2014 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city. A. being accomplished B. accomplishedC. will be accomplished D. to be accomplished7. Excuse me, but I wonder
4、 if Joan is available this afternoon. Im sorry, but she Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone with her sister. A. will have watched B. will be watchingC. is to watch D. is watching8. Id love to go with you to the concert, but Im short of money these days. Thats all right. . A. We are friends, and
5、we should help each otherB. It will be my treatC. You know I have a lot of moneyD. Ive got enough money9. excited the world greatly that Bolt broke the world record of the 100-meter dash in the Olympics. A. It B. That C. What D. As10. (2013洛阳模拟)Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the scho
6、ol gate. Oh! I thought they without me. A. went B. are goingC. have gone D. had gone11. A strong earthquake widespread destruction hit Lushan county on April 20th, 2013. A. caused B. to causeC. causing D. to have caused12. (2013银川模拟)I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing, he was studying
7、 Chinese in a university there. A. which B. that C. when D. where13. The police thought it was an intentional murder he insisted the shot was accidental. A. while B. until C. when D. before- 2 -14. Jack is always punctual and the meeting is important. He be here now. A. shall B. need C. should D. ca
8、n15. (2013邯郸模拟)Only if you take the medicine twice a day your headache. A. you can get rid of B. you can get overC. can you get rid of D. can you get off. 阅读理解(2013保定模拟)Michelle Obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer who created her Inaugural(就职的)Ball dress four years agoand the
9、 risk paid off. The First Lady looked extremely attractive in a thin, sweeping, and ruby-colored dress by designer Jason Wu. She teamed the dramatic gown with heels by Jimmy Choo and a diamond ring by Kimberly McDonald. She surprised the fashion establishment by returning to a Wu design which had be
10、en custom-made for her. Four years ago at her first Inauguration Ball, Michelle shimmered in an off-white, one-shouldered floor-length couture gown by the designer. Wu, who was 26 at the time and had only been working in fashion for three years, saw his career take off after the First Ladys surprise
11、 decision to wear one of his dresses. He said at the time that he was unaware she had chosen the gown and had been watching at home on his couch and eating pizza when she appeared. After her 2013 decision, Wu told Womens Wear Daily: “Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again. ”Wu rele
12、ased a womens clothing and accessories(装饰品 )collection at Target last year and continues to be popular with the First Lady for official engagements. The sleeveless, cross-halterneck dress with low-cut back flattered 49-year-old Michelles toned arms and neat waist. It had been created especially for
13、her by Wu and was a departure from the dark and plain colour tone she stuck to at earlier inauguration events. Mrs Obamas new hairstyleshe had bangs cut in on her birthday last weekhad been loosely tousled for the special night. Vice-President Joe Bidens wife Jill also looked glamorous in a blue sil
14、k dress by Vera Wang at the Inauguration Ball. 1. Michelle Obamas brave decision proved to be a . A. risk B. danger C. success D. surprise2. According to the passage, which of the following is correct? A. Joe Bidens wife Jill also had her dress created by Wu. B. Mrs Obamas inaugural dresses were mad
15、e by the same designer. C. The color tone at Michelles earlier inaugural events was not satisfactory. D. Mrs Obama had straight forehead hair as her new hairstyle for the special night. 3. From the 6th and 7th paragraphs we know that . A. Wu didnt know Mrs Obama had chosen his creation againB. Wu wa
16、s aware that Mrs Obama had chosen his work againC. Mrs Obama told Wu to give away her secretsD. Mrs Obama should have told Wu the truth4. Which of the following best describes Jason Wu? - 3 -A. Daring and gifted. B. Talented and lucky. C. Careful and brave. D. Unusual and cautious. . 书面表达假设你是高三学生李华,
17、 你的同班同学小明学习努力, 成绩优异, 但喜欢看电视, 其父母对此强烈反对, 怕看电视会影响学习, 而他却不这样认为。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。1. 对小明的简介; 2. 小明父母反对的理由 ; 3. 他本人的理由; 4. 你的看法。注意: 1. 词数 100 个左右, 开头已经给出 , 不计入总词数。2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Xiaoming is one of the top students in our class. He likes watching TV,_【拓展训练】根据阅读理解完成下面问题。1. What does “the risk” refer to i
18、n Para 1? _2. Did the way The First Lady dressed succeed? How do you know? _答案解析.1. 【解析】 选 B。考查冠词。句意: 咱们去看电影吧, 那样你就会暂时忘记烦恼。go to the cinema 属于固定词组, 表示“去看电影”; for a while 表示“一会儿”。2. 【解析】选 B。考查名词辨析。句意 : 在自然灾害中, 数分钟甚至是数秒钟的警告都能影响人的生死。make a/the difference“产生影响 , 起作用”, 是固定短语, 故 difference 正确。3. 【解析】选 B。考
19、查代词。句意 : 我喜欢这栋前面带有一个美丽花园的房子 , 但是我没有足够的钱去把它买下来。it 代指前面的 this house, 属于同名同物指代。【误区警示】本题容易误选 A 项。原因是没有注意到前面 this 一词的提示, this house 表明在该语境中是特指的用法。在做类似的替代词的考查的题目的时候, 我们一定要判断准确该替代词替代的是前面的具体的哪个词, 是替代可数名词还是不可数名词, 是特指的替代还是泛指的替代。4. 【解析】选 C。句意: 当我每次出国旅行回到公司时, 我总有很多事要处理。attend to 处理。add to 增加; contribute to 起作用,
20、 导致; appeal to 恳求, 请求, 吸引, 这三项都不符合句意。5. 【解析】选 A。cautious 小心的, 谨慎的。句意: 为了防止犯错误, 我在公开场合下表达自己的观点时非常谨慎。confused 困惑的; delighted 高兴的; enthusiastic 热情的。6. 【 解析】选 D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 人们希望到 2014 年底竣工的这项工程将会是这个城市受欢迎的一个景点。根据句中的时间, 动作发生在将来, 又因 project 和 accomplish 之间是动宾关系, 故选不定式to be accomplished 作 project 的后置定语, 表示还
21、没有发生的被动动作。7. 【 解析】选 C。考查时态。根据问句中的 this afternoon 可知是将来的时间, 答句表示今天下午她将和她的妹妹一起去看哈利波特与魔法石, 所以用 be to do 表示按照计划或安排将要发生的事。【知识拓展】一般将来时的几种特殊表示方法“一般将来时”的谓语构成, 除了最基本的形式 will/shall+动词原形和 be going to+动词原形外, 还有其他多种表达方式。下面介绍几种常见的特殊表达法: 1. “一般现在时” 表将来。- 4 -The train starts at five oclock. (注意: 此种表达方式主要用于按计划或安排等将要
22、进行的动作, 如火车的开行, 学校的开学和放假等。(常用动词 come, go, leave, arrive, start, return, begin 等。)2. “进行时”表将来。She is coming to see us tomorrow. (注意: 此种构成只适用于表示位置转移的动词。例如: come, leave, start, get 等。此用法常可以与 be going to 互换。但不能与现在进行时混淆 , 要看时间状语或根据上下文判断。)3. “be +不定式”表将来。We are to meet at the station at four this afternoon
23、. (注意: 这个结构主要表示该动作来自协定、协议或要求、命令等。)4. 情态动词+实义动词也可表示将来的动作。It may rain tonight. 从上面几种将来时的构成可以看出: 要表示一个将来的动作可以有几种方式, 关键是根据说话者的意图选择一种最佳形式; 反之, 在上下文中, 要根据动词的词义、形式、时间状语和说话者的态度等来分析其用法。8. 【 解析】选 B。考查交际用语。treat 作为名词, 可作“请客 ”讲, it will be my treat 可译为“我请客”, 是一个常用的交际用语。9. 【解析】选 A。句意: 博尔特在奥运会中打破 100 米赛跑世界纪录的消息令世
24、人兴奋不已。 it 为形式主语, 真正的主语是 that 从句。10. 【解析 】选 D。考查时态。答语句意: 哦! 我原以为她们不等我就走了呢。 “想”和“走” 两个动作有时间上的先后关系, 故用过去完成时。11. 【解析 】选 C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 产生大面积毁坏的一次强烈地震在 2013 年 4 月 20 日袭击了芦山县。此处 earthquake 与 cause 间为主动关系, 故用现在分词作定语。12. 【解析】选 C。考查定语从句的关系词。句意 : 汤姆在北京一所大学学习汉语期间我和他结成了朋友。引导一个非限制性定语从句, 代替指时间的先行词 during his stay,
25、 在从句中作时间状语, 所以用 when, 相当于 during which。13. 【解析 】选 A。考查连词。句意: 警方认为是故意谋杀而他坚持说枪击是误伤。 while 然而, 表对比; until 直到; when 当时候; before 在之前。【知识拓展】连词 while 的常见用法1. “在期间, 当的时候”, 指一段时间, 不能用来表时间点, 多和延续性动词连用。A thief slid into his house and stole his money while the old man slept last night. 昨晚这位老人睡觉的时候一个小偷溜进他家把他的钱偷走
26、了。2. 引导让步状语从句, 意为“虽然, 尽管”, 相当于 though 或 although 引导的让步状语从句, 多放于句首。While I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cant be solved. 尽管我承认有问题存在, 但我不认同它们不能被解决。3. 表示“而, 然而”, 强调对比。Many people enjoy playing different sports while others just enjoy watching them. 许多人喜欢从事不同的运动, 然而有些人只是喜欢观看它们。4.
27、 表示“只要”, 强调条件。We can surely overcome these difficulties while we are closely united. 我们只要紧密地团结在一起, 就一定能克服这些困难。5. while 从句中的省略。当 while 从句中的主语与主句的主语一致 , 且谓语含有 be 的某种形式时, 从句中的主语连同 be 动词可同时省略。While(he was)in Japan, he picked up some Japanese. - 5 -当他在日本的时候, 他偶然学会了一些日语。14. 【解析】选 C。考查情态动词。句意 : 杰克总是很准时 , 并
28、且这次会议很重要。按道理现在他应该到了。should 在本句中表示某种情况是合理的、正常的、符合逻辑的。15. 【解析】选 C。考查倒装及动词短语。句意: 只有你一天按时服药两次, 你才能摆脱头疼。only 修饰状语从句且置于句首时, 主句要部分倒装, 因此排除 A 和 B 项; get rid of 摆脱, get over 克服, get off 下车, 根据句意可知 C 项正确。.1. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。依据第一段“. . . and the risk paid off”和第二段“The First Lady looked extremely attractive. . . ”
29、可知。2. 【解析】选 B。推理判断题。由第一段 Michelle Obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer. . . 和第三段 She surprised the fashion. . . 得出答案。3. 【解析】选 A。推理判断题。由第六段 He said at the time that he was unaware. . . 和第七段 Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again. 可知。4. 【解析】选 B。推理判断题。可根据文中多处信息归
30、纳 : Four years ago. . . Michelle shimmered in an off-white, one-shouldered. . . saw his career take off. . . The sleeveless . . . 。. 【参考范文】Xiaoming is one of the top students in our class. He likes watching TV, but his parents disapprove of this because they think watching TV will have a negative ef
31、fect on his studies. However, Xiaoming holds a different view that watching TV should not be banned completely. He believes that he will not get addicted to it and that he can cope with his studies and enjoy some entertainments. It is also his belief that watching TV can even be of some benefit to h
32、im. Not only does it keep him informed about national and international current affairs, but it also provides other information, which will broaden his horizon. Personally speaking, watching TV is not a bad thing as long as people are not addicted to it. 【拓展训练】1. The daring decision to return to the same designer who created her Inaugural Ball dress four years ago. 2. Yes, she did. She surprised the fashion establishment.
