1、Welocome to my class!,Vincent Sue,IQ Test,I bought four things this morning. The dictionary was 5 times the cost of the book, the tie was 30 times the cost of the book, the watch was 4 times the cost of the tie, and I spent 312 dollars in total. What was the price of the dictionary?,Who is he ?,What
2、 is his nationality ?,What is his job?,What is his job?,What is _ job?,her,What _ _ jobs ?,are,their,人称代词I you he she it we they,I am = Im You are = Youre He is = hes She is = shes It is = Its We are = Were They are = Theyre,I am not= You are not = He is not= She is not= It is not= We are not= They
3、are not=,I am not=Im not You are not=You arent He is not=He isnt She is not=She isnt It is not=It isnt We are not=We arentThey are not=They arent,Look at .,hot,cold,thin,fat,tall,short,clean,dirty,Look at .,old,young,Look at .,busy,lazy,thin,fat,old,young,Its It isnt,hot,cold,dirty,clean,short,tall,
4、Its It isntShesShe isntHes He isnt,Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?,Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?,whose pron. 谁的blue adj. 蓝色的perhaps adv. 大概white adj. 白色的catch v. 抓住,whose pron. 谁的,whose（特殊疑问词）：用于询问所有关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格的两种情况（形容词性和名词性）进行提问。That is my handbag.(针对划线部分提问),whose,That is my handbag.(针
5、对划线部分提问)That is whose handbag? (wrong)Whose car is that? (right),This is my house.Whose house is this?=Whose is this house?(请造句),It is my pet.Whose pet is it?,表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：,人称代词主格：做主语，表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。,I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student
6、, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me.Lets go (lets =let us).,二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。,形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词.,I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.,eg.: a. Im a nurse.Could y
7、ou help me ?Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.Its a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”Who knows him ?They are going to the cinema with her.,II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.,形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词.eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)b. This is n
8、ot your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c. Whose book is that? Its hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)g. Those arent our books. Ours are on the floor. Those b
9、ooks are theirs.(=our /their books ),blue adj. 蓝色的, 蓝色的，蔚蓝的 沮丧的，忧郁的His mood mu:d is blue. 他的情绪低落。He looks a bit blue. 他看上去有点儿忧郁。blue sky 蓝天blue movie 黄片blues blu:z布鲁斯音乐，蓝调blue collar kl workers 蓝领工人white collar workers 白领工人gold-collar workers金领工人golden fish,蓝领工人:指从事体力劳动的工作人员。 白领工人:指接受过专门技术教育的脑力劳动者金领
10、工人:指既有专业技能又懂管理和营销的人才,white book 白皮书 white lie 善意的谎言 True Lie 真实的谎言 White House 白宫 as white as snow 白得像雪 像蜜蜂一样忙碌 as 。as weddingpoorrich,hiphop(说唱) 有时也称作 rap,黑人俚语，相当于“谈话”（talking），产自纽约贫困黑人聚居区。它以在机械的节奏声的背景下，快速地诉说一连串押韵的诗句为特征。代表人物 ：王力宏,朋克（Punk）,70年代中期发展起来的一种摇滚乐，或称“朋克摇滚”（punk rock），80年代初扩展到全美国。朋克针对摇滚乐的反抗性
11、减弱这一情况，以一种故意与比较文明的摇滚乐相对立的面目出现。它继承了摇滚乐开始时的反叛精神，蔑视一切传统，蔑视政府、宗教、教育机构等等，但却是用一种更加颓废的方式，极端无政府主义的言行表现出来。他们的唱词淫狠、粗鲁；在舞台上尖叫、跺脚、斗殴；音乐上与硬摇滚比较接近，音响极大，音色浓烈浑厚。,rock & roll（摇滚）,从最纯粹的形式来讲，所谓摇滚，就是三和弦加强硬持续的鼓点加上口的旋律。早期摇滚的音乐来源 非常广泛，主要的包括布鲁斯、r&b、和乡村音乐，其它还有福音音乐、传统的流行乐、爵士、以及民间音乐。所有 的这些影响加在一起构成了一种简单的以布鲁斯为基础的歌曲结构，它是快速的、适于跳舞
12、的、而且容易让人记住的。 代表人物 ：许巍 窦维,R&B节奏布鲁斯,R&B的全名是 Rhythm & Blues，一般译作“节奏布鲁斯”。广义上， R&B可视为“黑人的流行音乐”，它源於黑人的Blues音乐，是现今西行流行乐和摇滚乐的基础，Billboard杂志曾介定 R&B为所有黑人音乐，除了 Jazz和Blues之外，都可列作 R&B，可见 R&B的范围是多么的广泛。近年黑人音乐圈大为盛行的 Hip Hop和 Rap都源於 R&B，并且同时保存着不少 R&B成分。 代表人物: 周杰伦 胡彦斌,民歌 (Folk),民歌(Folk)原本是指每个民族的传统歌曲，每个民族的先民都有他们自原始 /古
13、代已有的歌曲，这些歌绝大部分都不知道谁是作者，而以口头传播，一传十十传百，一代传一代的传下去至今。不过今天我们所说的民歌 (Folk)，大都是指流行曲年代的民歌 (Folk)，所指的是主要以木结他为伴奏乐器，以自然坦率方式歌唱，唱出大家纯朴生活感受的那种歌曲。,maybe probably possibly perhaps 区别,这几个副词都有“可能”的意思，用法如下： possibly“或许；也许”，所指的可能性较小，为加强语气，可与can或could连用；与may连用，表示的可能性更小。 例如：It may possibly be true也许是真的。 Please call me as
14、soon as you possibly can请尽快给我打电话。 Could you possibly tell me the answer？你能告诉我这个答案吗？,probably“很有可能；十之八九”，其语义较强，可能性较大。在否定句中，probably不能紧跟在否定词之后。例如： It will probably be fine tomorrow明天大概会是晴天。 译：她大概不会来这里。 正：Probably she wont come here 正：She probably wont come here 正：She wont come here probably 误：She wont
15、 probably come here,perhaps“或许”，含有“可能这样，也可能不这样”之意，其含义和用法与maybe一样，多用于口语。maybe多用于美国英语。在这几个单词中，语义最强的是probably，其次是perhaps和maybe，最弱的是possibly。例如： Perhaps we will be late for work或许我们上班会迟到。 Perhaps wed better take a bus也许我们最好乘公共汽车。,catch v. 抓住, v. 接住，拦住 v. 逮住，捕获 catch a thief v. 染上（疾病）I have caught a bad
16、cold. 我得了重感冒。脑筋急转弯：which is faster, heat or cold?,脑筋急转弯：,which is faster, heat or cold? Heat, because you can always catch a cold,Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?,whose pron. 谁的blue adj. 蓝色的perhaps adv. 大概white adj. 白色的catch v. 抓住,Listen and answer questions,Question1：Is this white shirt Tims ?,Yes, it
17、 is .Tims shirt is white!,Question2：Is the blue shirt Daves?,Question 3. Whose shirt is white?,Yes, it is.,It is Tims.,Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?,Teacher:_ shirt is that?Teacher: Is this your shirt ,Dave?Dave: No, sir._ not my shirt.Dave: _ is my shirt. My shirts blue .Teacher: Is this shirt_?Dav
18、e: Perhaps it is, sir. Tims shirts white .Teacher: Tim!Tim: Yes, sir?Teacher: _ this _ shirt.Tim: Yes, sir.Teacher: _you _. Catch!Tim: Thank you , sir.,Whose,Its,This,blue,Tims,Is,your,Here,are,Teacher: Whose shirt is that?Teacher: Is this your shirt,Dave? Dave : No ,sir. Its not my shirt. Dave: Thi
19、s is my shirt. My shirt is blue.,Teacher: Whose shirt is that?,Whose is that?,=,shirt.blouse.coat.dress.skirt.suit,Whose is that ?,Teacher : Is this shirt_? Dave : Perhaps it is, sir. Tims _white.,Tims,shirts,名词所有格,1.在名词后+s主要用于有生命的事物,my _ skirt(我妈妈的裙子),注意：当复数名词以s结尾时，所有格只使用 ,_ coat(the Hans的大衣),mothe
20、rs,the Hans,2.由介词of加名词构成的名词短语 多用于无生命的事物,window of the classroomcolour of the shirt,这是我的衬衫。 This is my shirt.这不是我的衬衫。 This isnt my shirt. (isnt = is not)这是你的衬衫吗？ Is this your shirt?是的，它是。 Yes, it is.不，它不是。 No, it isnt.,This is Tims shirt.,This shirt is Tims.,Is this Tims shirt?,Is this shirt Tims?,Ti
21、ms shirts white.Tim的衬衫是白色的。,第一个s是Tim的名词所有格形式表示“的”，第二个s是is的缩写。,Nancys dress is green.,Cicis car is purple.,Whose is this pan?,This pan is Hongtailangs.,Whose is the hair?,The hair is Lanyangyangs.,Whose is that pocket?,This pocket is Doreamons.,Whose is this pan?,Whose is the hair?,Whose is that pock
22、et?,Whose pan is this?,Whose hair is it?,Whose pocket is that?,Whose is this/thatWhose is this/that?,Rule1,一般情况(单数名词和不以S结尾的复数名词)加 -s：childrens books 儿童图书 todays paper 今天的报纸,Rule2,以s结尾的复数名词只加：girls school 女子学校 the Smiths car 史密斯家的小汽车,Rule3,带词尾-s的单数名词，通常仍加s：the bosss plan 老板的计划 the hostesss worry 女主人的
23、担心,Rule4,两并列名词表各自所有时，分别在各名词后加s，表共同所有时，则在第二个名词后加s： Toms and Jims room Tom 和Jim各自房间 Tom and Jims room Tom和Jim共有的房间,Are you going to have a picnic on _A.Childrens Day B. Childrenss Day C. Childrens Day D. Children Day,This is _classroom.A.Anna and Toms B. Anna and Tom C. Annas and Toms D. Anna s and To
24、m,Room 211 is the _office.A.doctors B. doctors C. doctors D. doctorss,Whose shirts are they? They are _.A.her sisters and Kate B.her sister and Kate C.her sister and Kates D.her sisters and Kates,They are _ of_.A. a classmate; TomsB. classmates; TomC. a classmate; TomD. classmates; Toms,_room is big
25、 and bright.They like it very much.A.Tom and Sam B.Toms and Sam C.Tom and Sams D.Toms and Sams,perhaps(常常放在句子的开头)perhaps “或许” 含有“可能这样，也可能不这样”maybe多用于美式英语， 和Perhaps含义及用法差不多probably是这几个单词中，可能性最强的，意思相当于“很有可能，十之八九”possibly可能性最小,Teacher:Tim! Tim:Yes,sir?Teacher:Is this your shirt? Tim:Yes,sir.Teacher:Her
26、e you are. Catch! Tim:Thank you,sir.,倒装,的用法,Here is my ticket.,Here is your book.,1.,2.,Here you are.,Here it is.,Here he is.,完全倒装,半倒装,My ticket is here.,You are here.,Whose shirt is that?Its Daves.,Whose shirt is this?Its Tims.,Answer Sams questions,OK?,Whose is this handbag?Its Stellas.,handbag,St
27、ellas,这是谁的手提包?它是Stella 的.,Whose is this car?Its Pauls.,car,Pauls,Whose is this coat?Its Sophies.,coat,Sophies,Whose is that umbrella?Its Stevens.,umbrella,Stevens,那是谁的雨伞?它是Steven 的.,Whose is that pen?Its my sons.This is his pen.,pen,my sons,这是谁的钢笔?它是我儿子 的.这是他的钢笔,Whose is that dress?Its my daughters.
28、That is her dress.,dress,my daughters,那是谁的连衣裙?它是我女儿 的.那是她的连衣裙.,Whose is this suit?Its my fathers.This is his suit.,suit,my fathers,这是谁的衣服?它是我爸爸 的.这是他的连衣裙.,Whose is this skirt?Its my mothers.This is her skirt.,skirt,my mothers,这是谁的短裙?它是我妈妈 的.那是她的短裙.,Whose is this blouse?Its my sisters.This is her blouse.,blouse,my sisters,这是谁的衬衫?它是我妹妹的.这是她的衬衫.,Whose is this tie?Its my brothers.This is his tie.,tie,my brothers,这是谁的领带?它是我哥哥 的.这是他的连衣裙.,Goodbye !,
