1、妇产科常用英文缩写ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素 AFE amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 AFP alpha fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白 AID artificial insemination with donors semen 供精者精液授精 AIDS acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病) ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸窘迫综合征 ATP adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷 BBT b
2、asal body temperature 基础体温 BCG bacille Calmette-Guerin 卡介苗 BMR basal metabolic rate 基础代谢率 BPD biparietal diameter 双顶径 BV bacterial vaginosis 细菌性阴道病 CC choriocarcinoma 绒毛膜癌 CCT chorionic corticotropin 绒毛膜促性腺激素 CEA carcinoma embryonic antigen 癌胚抗原 CEE 3 cyclopentyl-17-ethinyl estradiol ether 炔雌醇- 环戊醚
3、CHM complete hydatidiform mole 完全性葡萄胎 CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 宫颈上皮内瘤样病变 CIS carcinoma in situ 原位癌 CPD cephalopelvic disproportion 头盆不称 CRP c-reaction protein C-反应蛋白 CST contraction stress test 宫缩应激试验 CT chorionic thyrotropin 绒毛膜促甲状腺素 DC diagonal conjugate 对角径 D&C dilatation and curett
4、age 刮宫术 DES diethylstilbestrol 已烯雌酚(乙芪酚) DHA dehydroepiandrosterone 脱氢表雄酮 DHAS dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate 硫酸脱氢表雄酮 E1 extrone 雌酮 E2 estradiol 雌二醇 E3 estriol 雌三醇 EC external conjugate 骶耻外径 E/C E3/creatinine 雌三醇/肌酐 EDC expected date of confinement 预产期 EE ethinyl estradiol 炔雌醇 EIN endometrial intrae
5、pithelial neoplasia 子宫内膜上皮内瘤样病变 ER estrogen receptor 雌激素受体 FECG fetal electrocardiography 胎儿心电图 FHR fetal heart rate 胎心率 FM fetal movement 胎动 FSH follicle stimulating hormone 卵泡刺激素 FSH-RH follicle stimulating hormone releasing hormone 卵泡刺激素释放激素 FTA-ABS fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption 荧光密螺
6、旋体抗体吸收试验 GIFT gamete intra fallopian transfer 配子输卵管内移植 Gn-RH gonadotropin releasing hormone 促性腺激素释放激素 GnRHa gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist(analogue) 促性腺素释放激素激动剂(类似物) GTD gestationaI trophoblastic disease 妊娠滋养细胞疾病 GTT gestationaI trophoblastic tumor 妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤 HCG human chorionic gonadotropin (
7、人)绒毛膜促性腺激素 HCT human chorionic thyrotropin (人)绒毛膜促甲状腺激素 HDN hemolytic disease of newborn 新生儿溶血性疾病 HGH human growth hormone (人)生长激素 HIV human immunodeficiency virus (人)免疫缺陷病毒 HM hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 HMG human menopausal gonadotropin (人)绝经期促性腺激素 HPG human pituitary gonadotropin (人)垂体促性腺激素 HPL human p
8、lacental lactogen (人)胎盘生乳素 HPV human papilloma virus 人乳头状瘤病毒 HSAP heat stable alkaline phosphatase 耐热性碱性磷酸酶 HSG hysterosalpingography 子宫输卵管造影 IC intercristal diameter 髂嵴间径 ICP intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症 IFN interferon 干扰素 IHM invasive hydatidiform mole 侵蚀性葡萄胎 IS interspinal diam
9、eter 骼棘间径_ IT intertrochanteric diameter 粗隆间径 IUD intrauterine device 宫内节育器 IUGR intrauterine growth retardation 宫内发育迟缓 IW 一 ET in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer 体外受精与胚胎移植 LH luteinlzing hormone 黄体生成激素 LH 一 RH Iuteinizing hormone releasing hormone 黄体生成激素释放激素 LMA Ieft mento anterior 颏左前 LMP
10、Ieft mento posterior 颏左后 LMT Ieft mento transverse 颏左横 LOA Ieft occipito anterior 枕左前 LOP Ieft occipito posterior 枕左后 LOT Ieft occipito transverse 枕左横 LRF Iuteinizing hormOne releasing factor 黄体生成激素择放因子(即 LH-RH) LSA Ieft sacro anterior 骶左前 LSP Ieft sacro 一 posteriOr 骶左后 LST Ieft sacro 一 transverse 骶
11、左横 LScA Ieft scapulo 一 anterior 肩左前 LScP Ieft scapuloposterior 肩左后 LUFS Iuteinized unruptured follicle syndrome 黄素化未破裂卵泡综合征 McAb monoclonal antibody 单克隆抗体 MSH melanocyte stimulating hormone 促黑素细胞激素 OCT oxytocin challenge test 催产素激惹试验 OT old tuberculin 旧结核菌素 PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome 多囊卵巢综合征 PG
12、prostaglandin 前列腺素 PGF 前列腺素 F PGE 前列腺囊 E PGI2 prostacyclin 前列环素 PHM partial hydatidiform mole 部份性葡萄胎 PID pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 PIH pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合征 prolactin inhibitory hormone 催乳激素抑制激素 PRL prolactin 催乳激素 PSTT placental-site trophoblastic tumor 胎盘部位滋养细胞肿瘤 RM
13、A right mento-anierior 颏右前 RMP right mento-posterior 颏右后 RMT right mento-transverse 颏右横 ROA right occipito-anterior 枕右前 ROP right occipiio-posterior 枕右后 ROT right occipito-transveree 枕右横 roll over test 翻身试验 RSA right sacro-anterior 骶右前 RSP rlght sacro-posterior 骶右后 RST right sacro-transverse 骶右横 Rsc
14、A right scapulo-anterior 肩右前 RscP right scapulo-posterior 肩右后。 SGA fetus small-for gestational age fetus 小于孕龄儿 SHBG sex hormone binding globulin 性激素结合球蛋自 STD sexually transmitted disease 性传潘疾病 TeBG testoterone estrogen binding globulin 睾酮雌激素结合球蛋白 TF transfer factor 转移因子 TNF tumor necrosis factor 肿瘤坏死因子 TO transverse outlet 出口横径 TPHA treponema pallidum haemagglutination assay 梅毒螺旋体血凝试验