1、Unit 3 Travel journal第 1 节 Warming Up to 8. prefer; to9. are fond of 10. changed her mind三、单项填空1. She is the most _ one of my friends; you can just depend on her.A. reliable B. beautiful C. fortunate D. stubborn【答案】A【解析】句意：她是我朋友中最可靠的一个，你可以依靠她。reliable可靠的；beautiful美丽的；fortunate幸运的；stubborn固执的。由句意可知选
2、A。2. That salesman _ me to buy his MP4, but it doesnt work well now. A. advised B. persuaded C. preferred D. expected 【答案】B【解析】句意：那个销售人员说服我买了他的 MP4，但是现在出故障了。 persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事，符合句意，故选 B。3. The _ look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.A. surprised B. puzzledC. exc
3、ited D. determined 【答案】D4. One major _ of this area is that the public transport is not convenient.A. schedule B. disadvantageC. advantage D. feature【答案】B【解析】句意：这个地区最主要的缺点之一就是公共交通不便利。disadvantage 表示缺点，故这里只能选 B。5. Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _ he came to China.A. for ever B
4、. ever sinceC. ever before D. long before【答案】B【解析】句意：布莱克先生自来中国以后就在一所中学教英语。for ever永远；ever since从那以后；ever before从前；long before很早以前。由句意可知选 B。6. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this 【答案】A【 解 析 】 这 是 一 个 强 调 主 语 的 强 调 句 型 ， 故 用 that。 去 掉 强 调 结 构 ， 剩 下 的
5、是 What you do rather than what you say matters ， 表 意 完 整 。 7. I insist that he _ medicine instead of law.A. has studied B. studies C. should study D. studied 【答案】C【解析】考查 insist 的用法：做为坚持要求的意思，insist 后面的宾语从句用sb（ should）do，做为坚持说，后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，句意是：我坚持要求他学习医学而不是法律。选 C。8. Can you help me with the maths ho
6、mework, mom?You cant always _ others help for your homework. Do it by yourself this time, dear.A. wait on B. rely onC. insist on D. turn on【答案】B9. We must create a safe and _ international environment of lasting peace.A. extreme B. generous C. reliable D. useful【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：我们要创造一个安全可靠、长期稳定
7、的国际和平环境。reliable 可信赖的 ;可靠的。A. extreme 极端的；B. generous 大方的；D. useful 有用的。10. Reading good books can _ a mans inner life.A. enlarge B. encourage C. entitle D. enrich【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：阅读好书可以丰富一个人的内心生活。A. enlarge 扩大；B. encourage 鼓励；C. entitle 给称号，使有权利；D. enrich 丰富，根据句意思可以推断出答案，故选 D。四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
8、A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APlan on traveling around the USA? There are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.http:/www.101 usaholidays.co.uk.This is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA. It has diverse selections, ranging from touring in
9、the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine-tasting trip in Californias Napa Valley. Narrow down what youre looking for by price, region, theme or by persons who will be traveling. Its a really clever design.http:/byways.orgThe National Scenic Byways Prog
10、ram covers 150 memorable roads. Some are natural scenic routes, such as Route 1 along the California coast. Others focus on history(such as Route 66) or man-made attractions(the Las Vegas Strip). For each, youre provided with a map telling the routes length and how long is allowed.http:/This is the
11、best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and tourist sites. There are photos of each hotel. Importantly, these are not promotional photos provided by the hotels, but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors. From the 243 hotels reviewed in New York, you can narrow down what you are
12、looking for by locations, facilities and styles, or just pick out a selection of the best.http:/SeaWorld in San Diego can make dreams come true, but the price is not affordable for the majority of people. So turn to long-established http:/, giving big discounts on tickets, hotels and dining at SeaWo
13、rld.1. The passage is probably from .A. a science report B. a news articleC. a travel brochure D. a book review2. Lily is a nature lover, so she may choose .A. Route 1 B. Route 66C. the Las Vegas Strip D. Route 2433. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. http:/www.101 usahol
14、idays.co.uk. has many holiday ideas for your selection.B. http:/byways.org provides maps of 150 memorable roads.C. http:/ is the best choice for reviews of hotels in US cities.D. The tickets of SeaWorld in San Diego are very cheap for most people.【答案】【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几个关于美国的旅游网站。1. C 【解析】推理判断题。文章开头说有一些极
15、好的网站能够让你去美国旅游的梦想成为现实，再结合后文的叙述可推知，本文可能出自旅游手册，故选 C。BDearest darling girl, Today is the beginning of the next stage in your life. We head off to your new home at Stanford. Where do I start in telling you how proud I feel to be called Mummy by you? Weve laughed at how you burst into this world with a sc
16、owl on your face, how determined you have always been right from feeding yourself to making big decisions for your life. There were days during your illness that I wasnt sure you had the will to make it. Telling you that you needed to want to get better was the hardest and yet the greatest day. From
17、 that day you took responsibility and decided you wanted to beat anorexia (厌食症).I dont think Ive ever felt so proud of you as when you came home to say that you wanted to go to West Africa between school and university. You chose to go alone, and to raise the money yourself. You have such strength o
18、f character and determination. It is at times hard to believe that you are only 18. You experienced something in that month that few dare experience in a lifetime.So, Viv, here are my words of wisdom to you as you start your next big adventure. The world is a beautiful place but often a few things c
19、an make it seem difficult. Gods temple is made of love. Its mans temple that is built of stones. Open your heart to goodness and never ever let negative people or thoughts take hold of you. As Minor Myers put it, Go into the world and do well. But more importantly, go into the world and do good.It i
20、s true that with every passing day, I will grow older and weaker. A day may come when I will become forgetful. But even then, you with your bright smile, will light up my heart.Your Alo4. What can be learned from the first paragraph?A. Viv was once a trouble maker.B. Viv is a freshman in Stanford.C.
21、 Viv relies on her parents a lot.D. Viv was defeated by anorexia.5. Why did Viv go to West Africa?A. To do what others dare not.B. To show her determination.C. To get money for school fees.D. To go on an adventure by herself.6. What is Alos advice for Viv?A. To be a positive and kind person.B. To av
22、oid the negative part of life.C. To be cautious of cold-hearted people.D. To explore the beauty of the world.7. How did the author feel when writing the letter?A. Amused and thankful.B. Pleased and satisfied.C. Cheerful and relieved.D. Concerned and anxious.【答案】【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。这是妈妈写给刚上大学的女儿的一封信，在信中，母
23、亲表达了对自己女儿的骄傲和内心的满足，并对女儿提出了期望。4. B 【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句We head off to your new home at Stanford.可推知，Viv 是斯坦福大学新生。故选 B。6. A 【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句Open your heart to goodness and never . go into the world and do good.可推知，Alo 给 Viv 的建议是做一个积极而又善良的人。故选 A。7. B 【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句 A day may come when I will
24、become . will light up my heart.以及全文可知，作者为自己的女儿感到骄傲且内心很满足。A 项意为愉悦和感激的；B 项意为高兴和满足的；C 项意为高兴和欣慰的；D 项意为担心和焦虑的。故选 B。五、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Things To Remember If You Want To Be Truly HappyNever dwell on the past.Your past is just a story. 1 Everyone has a past often full of pain, di
25、sappointment, missed opportunities, and unfulfilled expectations. No matter what your past looks like, its just a story so dont let it influence you.Never focus on whats missing; look at what you actually have.2 You could waste hours counting the things you would like to improve, which would only ta
26、ke you away from appreciating your real life. Gratitude puts situations into perspective and rewires your mind toward a positive direction.Never underestimate quality time with yourself.Dont confuse happiness with excitement; a lasting joy of life grows when your mind is in peace. _3_ Regular medita
27、tion, sport, contact with nature, and quality (offline) time spent reading will help you reconnect with yourself and hear your intuition again.4 We are all different, and there is no perfect direction or path to our personal evolution. The whole point is to become the best version of YOU, and never
28、stop taking lessons from your own life experiences.5 Your time and life power are limited, so spend them wisely and target your energy towards something meaningful. Finding a purpose helps you live a bigger life.Never be too harsh on yourself.Many of us are our own hardest critics, constantly dimini
29、shing every success. Accept that you will never be ideal and see this as okay. In the process of self-development, embracing your own vulnerabilities(缺陷) has been scientifically proven to be a key component of happiness.A. Make the present meaningful.B. Be grateful for what you have.C. Never stop im
30、proving yourself.D. Never give up what you are doing.E. Never lose a sense of purpose in what you are doing.F. Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.G. Making time for yourself is as important as devoting time to your everyday duties.【答案】【语篇解读】本文主要就如何真正开心提出了几条建议
31、。1. A 【解析】本段标题为永远不要停留在过去，选项 A 的意思为使目前变得有意义，符合标题内容。故选 A。3. G 【 解 析 】 本 段 标 题 为 永 远 不 要 低 估 你 自 己 的 黄 金 时 间 ， 选 项 G 的 意 思 为 给 自己 花 时 间 同 致 力 于 日 常 职 责 一 样 重 要 ， 符 合 标 题 内 容 。 故 选 G。4. C 【解析】根据本段内容重要的是成为你的最好版本，而且从不停止从自己的生活经历中学习可知，本段主要说明永远不要停止提升自己。故选 C。5. E 【解析】根据本段内容找到一个可以帮助你生活得更好的目标可知，本段主要说明了永远不要失去你正在
32、做的事情的目的，故选 E。六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband was very ill. My whole family couldnt go because school _1_ (be) in session. My children stayed back in their fathers care, except for the _2_ (young). I was nervous taking a train journ
33、ey alone with my one-year-old daughter. However, I gathered all my courage and boarded the train.It was _3_ (surprise) that there were only three other passengers in that carriage, two old ladies and a young man. My daughter was crying, missing her dad. I tried to comfort her, giving her water and s
34、ome biscuits, _4_ her crying wouldnt stop.Just then the young man offered _5_ (take) my baby into his arms. He stood with her near the window and started talking to her in a soft voice. My daughter stopped crying _6_ (gradual). I was both surprised and relieved. _7_ stranger handed my daughter back
35、once she was asleep. During the long train journey this young man continuously helped me. He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless _8_ (story). I arrived at my destination, rested and grateful for this man _9_ had come to my rescue.After so many years, I still remember this stranger on the
36、 train with a _10_ (thank) heart.【答案】【语篇解读】本文讲述的是作者坐火车去另外一个城镇探望她妹妹时的经历。1. was 考查动词的时态。根据全文的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时。2. youngest 考查形容词的最高级。结合语境可知，此处表示最小的孩子。3. surprising 考查词性转换。在系动词后应填形容词，且意为令人惊讶的。故填surprising。4. but 考查连词。结合语境，前后两句之间为转折关系。故填 but。10. thankful 考查词性转换。空格前是 a，空格后是名词。故填形容词 thankful 修饰 heart。七、短文改错假
37、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Attention, please, everyone! I have anything to tell you. We will pay a visit to the History Museum th
38、is Sunday. Both of us should arrive in the school gate before 8:00. We will set off at 8:10 by the bus together. At about 8:40 well visit the museum followed a guide. At about 11:00 the visit will be over, but we plan to return at about 11:10. The total cost was 20 yuan. Everyone should hand in the
39、money to me before Friday. Dont forget wear your school uniforms on Sunday. And everyone need to write a composition after the visit. Hope you have a better time.【答案】Attention, please, everyone! I have to tell you. We will pay a visit to the History Museum this Sunday. of us should arrive the school
40、 gate before 8:00. We will set off at 8:10 by bus together. At about 8:40 well visit the museum a guide. At about 11:00 the visit will be over, we plan to return at about 11:10. The total cost 20 yuan. Everyone should hand in the money to me before Friday. Dont forget wear your school uniforms on Su
41、nday. And everyone to write a composition after the visit. Hope you have a time.第四处：去掉 the 表示乘坐交通工具时不用定冠词 the，故去掉 the。第五处：followed following we 与 follow 之间为主动关系，所以要用现在分词作状语，故将 followed 改为 following。第六处：but and 前后两句之间为顺承关系，因此要用 and，故把 but 改为 and。第七处：was is 文章的主体时态为一般现在时，故此处要把 was 改为 is。第八处：forget 后加上 to forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事，为固定短语，故要在 forget 后加上 to。第九处：need needs everyone 作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，故把 need 改为needs。第十处：better good have a good time玩得愉快为固定短语，故把 better 改为good。
