1、啄木鸟 SSAT 词汇强化,第一课,What is SSAT?,全称: Secondary School Admission Test 俗称: 美国中考 江湖昵称: 小赛达考试,Elementary level: 3-4 Middle level: 5-7 Upper level: 8-11,Upper Level计分方法,Middle Level计分方法,SSAT算分系统,原始分= 正确题目数量 错误题目数量*1/4,2300分以上 I believe I can fly 2200-2300分Top 10 2100-2200分Top20 2000-2100分Top30 2000以下。,8,Y
2、our SSAT Scores,Upper Level Score Range : 500-800 Verbal Score 659 (Personal Score Range: 638 - 680, SSAT Percentile 47%) Math Score 788 (Personal Score Range: 767 - 800, SSAT Percentile 90%) Reading Score 581 (Personal Score Range: 560 - 602, SSAT Percentile 13%) Total Score 2028 (Personal Score Ra
3、nge: NA, SSAT Percentile 48%),Your SSAT Scores,Upper Level Score Range : 500-800 Verbal Score 722 (Personal Score Range: 701 - 743, SSAT Percentile 76%) Math Score 800 (Personal Score Range: 779 - 800, SSAT Percentile 99%) Reading Score 698 (Personal Score Range: 677 - 719, SSAT Percentile 76%) Tota
4、l Score 2220 (Personal Score Range: NA, SSAT Percentile 88%),Is the score everything?,SSAT同义类比,30分钟 60道题 30道同义，30道类比,同义考什么,AIMLESS: (A) without purpose (B) without humor (C) reluctant (D) exclusive (E) incompetent,类比考什么,Camel is to animal as (A) paste is to paper (B) copy is to original (C) stove is
5、 to kitchen (D) cactus is to plant (E) radio is to television,Raw Score Reading Verbal Quantitative 60 800 55 800 50 779 800 45 752 782 40 800 725 755 35 722 698 725 30 692 671 698 25 662 644 668 20 632 617 641 15 602 590 614,记词方法,记词方法,反复快速多遍 声音促进记忆 明码标记，各个击破 借助各种记词技巧,技巧1-谐音法,yes, nice, bus, girls,
6、miss, dress, school amphibian reptile mammal,stallion mare goose gander gosling,技巧2-拼音法,wan gang gangster fang pan papaya gun,技巧3-图像法,avarice,a,a,v,rice,老鼠爱大米，老鼠很贪婪,技巧四：拆分法,bishop主教- 能买两个商店的人 vicar 牧师 - 能买六辆小汽车的人 trivial 琐事 - 三姑六婆所关心的事,技巧5：造句法背多义,saddle I saddle the saddle. mount I mount the mount.
7、seal I seal a seal with a seal. saw I saw a saw saw a saw.,技巧6：联想法,witch warlock flagrant fragrant avian,技巧7：记词记一串,记词记一串之同根词篇,aviary avian aviarist aviation aviator,记词记一串之形近义近词篇,aviary apiary hive,记词记一串之词缀篇,三个“使” -ize inate -ify,-ize,personal-personalize mini - minimize modern - modernize general -
8、generalize special - specialize symbol - symbolize,-en,fast fasten haste hasten wide -widen height heighten length lengthen,dark-darken moist-moisten worse-worsen light -lighten light -enlighten,inate=使,timid vigor toxic,intimidate invigorate intoxicate,记词记一串之词缀篇,“-umble”系列 tumble stumble humble fum
9、ble gamble casino,友情提示,记长相 记意群 记类群 记特征,一切为了做题！,能记住单词的方法就是好方法！,黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠的就是好猫！,相关书目,Kaplan OG Master Princeton Review Barrons Peterson 要你命3000 俞敏洪TOEFL词汇：词根+联想记忆 张洪伟，戴云TOEFL10000词 俞敏洪GRE词汇精选（红宝书）,第二课,关系汇总范畴透视秘法,类比,犹抱琵琶半遮面同义词表,同义,同义：犹抱琵琶半遮面,同义：犹抱琵琶半遮面,词根词缀 词根 前缀 后缀 同义词,前缀,方向 好坏 大小 数字 强调 否定,方向,1. co-,
10、 con-, com-, col-, cor- 2. di- 3. se- 4. syn- sym- 5. ana- 6. in-, im- 7. inter- 8. out- 9. ex- e- ef-,方向,10. pro- 11. for-, fore- 12. pre- 13. ante- 14. post- 15. sur- 16. over- 17. sub-,18. under- 19. de-, di- 20. cir-, circu- 21. peri- 22. anti- 23. re- 24. with- 25. ob-, op-,11. DEFICIENT: (A) p
11、ainful (B) contrary (C) lacking (D) illegal (E) alarming （OG lower level 1 11）,42,15. PROPHESY: (A) defeat (B) annoy (C) foretell (D) testify (E) prompt （OG lower level 1 15）,43,28. EVASION: (A) weariness (B) imposition (C) avoidance (D) flattery (E) displeasure （OG lower level 1 28）,44,26. INSCRIBE
12、: (A) chisel (B) sign (C) copy (D) tattoo (E) identify （OG lower level 2- 26）,45,好坏,bon-, ben-, bene- mal-, male-,7. AIMLESS: (A) without purpose (B) without humor (C) reluctant (D) exclusive (E) incompetent （OG lower level 1 7）,47,10. EVACUATE: (A) throw about (B) empty out (C) grope for (D) smooth
13、 over (E) cross off （OG lower level 1 10）,48,22. COMPEL: (A) violate (B) force (C) certify (D) justify (E) combine （OG lower level 1 22）,49,21. ASCERTAIN: (A) give up (B) add to (C) join with (D) follow after (E) find out （OG upper level 1-21）,50,13. SECLUDE: (A) isolate (B) bury (C) disguise (D) ca
14、mouflage (E) obscure （OG upper level 2 13）,51,macro- micro- max- mini- mega-,数字,hemi-, semi-, peni-, demi- mono- uni- bi- twi- amphi- tri- quadr-, tetra- penta-,hex- hepta-, sept- oct- nov- dec- cent- milli- poly- multi-,17. UNIQUE: (A) singular (B) first (C) alone (D) different (E) special （OG uppe
15、r level 2 17）,54,19. NULL: (A) never (B) illegal (C) unjustified (D) intolerant (E) zero value （OG upper level 2 19）,55,29. TRIFLE: (A) type of mushroom (B) deal with lightly (C) cocoa-covered candy (D) long narrow gun (E) cat plaything （OG upper level 2 29）,56,强调,a* ad- em-, en- im-, in- il-, ir-,6
16、. DECEIVE: (A) alter (B) examine (C) astonish (D) mislead (E) pretend （OG lower level 1 6）,58,17. COMPASSION: (A) courage (B) honor (C) shyness (D) amazement (E) sympathy （OG lower level 1 17）,59,22. COMPEL: (A) violate (B) force (C) certify (D) justify (E) combine （OG lower level 1 22）,60,否定,a-/ an
17、- ab-, abs- anti- counter- contra-, contro-,un- im-, in- il-, ir- dis- mis- de-,28. EVASION: (A) weariness (B) imposition (C) avoidance (D) flattery (E) displeasure （OG lower level 1 28）,62,5. INCISION: (A) being precise (B) open wound (C) point out (D) result of cutting (E) fold over （OG lower leve
18、l 2-5）,63,后缀,名词 形容词 动词,第三课,类比,35. Rose is to plant as (A) pine is to tree (B) daisy is to flower (C) emerald is to gem (D) dog is to animal (E) ice is to water （OG lower level 2-35）,66,类比,42. Bread is to baker as pendant is to (A) scientist (B) actress (C) banker (D) jeweler (E) writer （OG lower lev
19、el 2-42）,67,类比,46. Agenda is to meeting as (A) clipboard is to paper (B) rule is to order (C) map is to car (D) blueprint is to building (E) gavel is to podium （Princeton 2-46）,68,三十种主流类比关系,70,题型分类讲解一 种属关系,种属关系,31. Tent is to house as hammock is to (A) table (B) bed (C) stool (D) rug (E) plate （OG l
20、ower level 1-31）,71,种属关系,32. Camel is to animal as (A) paste is to paper (B) copy is to original (C) stove is to kitchen (D) cactus is to plant (E) radio is to television （OG lower level 1-32）,72,种属关系,33. Club is to weapon as cave to (A) rock (B) cliff (C) beast (D) attack (E) dwelling （OG lower lev
21、el 1-33）,73,种属关系,46. Dodo is to bird is as dinosaur is to (A) mammal (B) conifer (C) reptile (D) octopus (E) amphibian （OG lower level 1-46）,74,种属关系,49.Woodwind is to clarinet as percussion is to (A) flute (B) cymbal (C) trumpet (D) harp (E) violin （OG lower level 1-49）,75,种属关系,40. Dodo is to bird i
22、s as dinosaur is to (A) mammal (B) conifer (C) octopus (D) reptile (E) amphibian （OG upper level 1-40）,76,种属关系,43.Woodwind is to clarinet as percussion is to (A) flute (B) cymbal (C) trumpet (D) harp (E) violin （OG upper level 1-43）,77,种属关系,46. Dill is to herb as azure is to (A) cloth (B) spice (C)
23、drink (D) sound (E) color （OG upper level 2-46）,78,种属关系,35. Rose is to plant as (A) pine is to tree (B) daisy is to flower (C) emerald is to gem (D) dog is to animal (E) ice is to water （OG lower level 2-35）,79,种属关系,47. Money is to tree as Euro is to (A) bush (B) grass (C) cranberry (D) stalk (E) el
24、m （OG lower level 2-47）,80,种属关系,37. Skit is to play as (A) couplet is to word (B) limerick is to poem (C) verse is to metaphor (D) rhythm is to line (E) figure is to speech （OG upper level 1-37）,81,82,题型分类讲解二 二维三维，测量单位,二维三维,33. Circle is to sphere as (A) square is to cube (B) triangle is to rectangl
25、e (C) pyramid is to cone (D) point is to dot (E) hexagon is to trapezoid （OG upper level 1-33）,83,二维三维,40. Spiral is to curve as (A) swirl is to cone (B) twist is to pyramid (C) helix is to triangle (D) coil is to cylinder (E) screw is to arc （OG lower level 2-40）,84,二维三维,39. Cube is to square as (A
26、) box is to cardboard (B) circle is to street (C) cylinder is to pen (D) line is to angle (E) sphere is to circle （Princeton 1-39）,85,测量单位,36. Liter is to quart as (A) ruler is to inch (B) pint is to mile (C) meter is to yard (D) day is to week (E) degree is to temperature （OG upper level 1 36）,86,测
27、量单位,41. Mile is to length as (A) sky is to height (B) coffee is to drink (C) pot is to stew (D) floor is to ground (E) quart is to volume （Princeton 1-41）,87,测量单位,37. Pint is to quart as (A) cup is to teaspoon (B) mile is to road (C) measure is to recipe (D) week is to year (E) temperature is to the
28、rmometer （Princeton 2-37）,88,第四课,90,题型分类讲解三 功能关系,功能关系,45. Map is to land (A) negative is to print (B) diagram is to machine (C) camera is to film (D) crayon is to paint (E) lens is to glasses （OG upper level 1-45）,91,功能关系,42. Morgue is to corpse as (A) refrigerator is to jar (B) library is to book (
29、C) hospital is to nurse (D) warehouse is to automobile (E) church is to pew （OG upper level 2-42）,92,功能关系,47. Paper is to printing as (A) woman is to clothing (B) water is to sailing (C) metal is to rust (D) canvas is to painting (E) highway is to driving （OG upper level 2-47）,93,功能关系,52. Program is
30、 to computer as direction is to (A) assembler (B) map (C) book (D) location (E) compass （OG lower level 2-52）,94,功能关系,58. Irrigate is to water as (A) refresh is to mist (B) alienate is to complain (C) refrigerate is to chill (D) ventilate is to air (E) cool is to ice （OG lower level 2-52）,95,功能关系,48
31、. Buttress is to support as scissor is to (A) press (B) store (C) create (D) cool (E) cut （Princeton 1-48）,96,功能关系,59. Hammer is to pound as (A) vase is to flowers (B) briefcase is to papers (C) nail is to wood (D) screwdriver is to tool (E) jack is to raise （Princeton 2-59）,97,98,题型分类讲解四 组成关系,组成关系,
32、34. Atom is to molecule as (A) opera is to soprano (B) wood is to carpenter (C) theater is to script (D) word is to sentence (E) diction is to orator （OG lower level 1-34）,99,组成关系,59. Step is to ladder as tone is to (A) singer (B) voice (C) tune (D) piano (E) scale （OG lower level 1-59）,100,组成关系,33.
33、 Paragraph is to sentence as (A) equation is to number (B) chain is to link (C) book is to chapter (D) cloud is to water (E) newspaper is to column （OG lower level 2-33）,101,组成关系,41. Movement is to symphony as (A) act is to play (B) exercise is to conditioning (C) recipe is to cookbook (D) wedge is
34、to pie (E) segment is to orange （OG lower level 2-41）,102,组成关系,45. Water is to spring as (A) spray is to surf (B) lava is to volcano (C) smoke is to vent (D) exhaust is to engine (E) steam is to kettle （OG lower level 2-45）,103,组成关系,50. Yarn is to cloth as (A) pulp is to paper (B) gravel is to path
35、(C) sand is to dune (D) electricity is to lamp (E) amplifier is to sound （OG lower level 2-50）,104,105,题型分类讲解五 结果关系,结果关系,56. Gully is to erosion as (A) drought is to precipitation (B) mine is to excavation (C) clot is to dispersion (D) forest is to cultivation (E) water is to inundation （Princeton 2
36、-56）,106,第五课,108,题型分类讲解六 动作情感关系,动作情感关系,49. Grin is to delight as (A) anxiety is to confusion (B) frown is to dismay (C) perspiration is to exhaustion (D) laugh is to happiness (E) resignation is to uncertainty （Kaplan upper level 1-49）,109,动作情感关系,57. Smile is to frown as cheer is to (A) jeer (B) win
37、ce (C) laugh (D) extricate (E) leap （Kaplan upper level 1-57）,110,动作情感关系,50. Contempt is to sneer as (A) shame is to shrug (B) anger is to laugh (C) enjoyment is to groan (D) agreement is to grimace (E) displeasure is to frown （Kaplan upper level 2-50）,111,动作情感关系,49. Sneer is to disdain as cringe is
38、 to (A) loneliness (B) bravery (C) intelligence (D) distrust (E) fear （Princeton 1-49）,112,动作情感关系,35. Laughter is to joke as (A) read is to story (B) question is to answer (C) wince is to pain (D) talk is to conversation (E) cramp is to swim （Princeton 2-35）,113,114,题型分类讲解七 部分与部分关系 近亲关系,近亲关系,35.Frog
39、 is to toad as (A) cat is to panther (B) dog is to wolf (C) hog is to boar (D) fish is to whale (E) turtle to tortoise （OG upper level 1-35）,115,近亲关系,38. Brass is to cornet as (A) iron is to tympani (B) string is to bow (C) woodwind is to clarinet (D) rhythm is to metronome (E) gold is to necklace （
40、OG lower level 2-38）,116,近亲关系,57. Train is to plane as (A) skateboard is to surfboard (B) motorcycle is to sidecar (C) trailer is to truck (D) auto is to wheel (E) ship is to bus （OG lower level 2-57）,117,118,题型分类讲解八 整体部分关系,整体部分关系,49. Perimeter is to figure as (A) curvature is to arch (B) symmetry i
41、s to shape (C) outline is to object (D) angularity is to square (E) height is to range （OG upper level 1-49）,119,整体部分关系,54. Circumference is to circle as (A) mileage is to highway (B) depth is to water (C) perimeter is to polygon (D) shore is to river (E) area is to cube （OG upper level 2-54）,120,整体
42、部分关系,34. Helicopter is to rotor as (A) auto is to engine (B) bicycle is to wheel (C) ship is to propeller (D) airplane is to tail (E) wagon is to horse （OG upper level 2-34）,121,整体部分关系,59. Leg is to knee as (A) door is to hinge (B) wheel is to rotate (C) finger is to knuckle (D) elbow is to bend (E)
43、 hair is to curl （OG upper level 2-59）,122,整体部分关系,43. Kitchen is to house as (A) wheel is to car (B) fireplace is to heat (C) lobby is to apartment (D) galley is to ship (E) exhibit is to museum （Princeton 2-43）,123,第六课,125,题型分类讲解九 同义近义关系,同义近义关系,57. Dominate is to influential as (A) heal is to relax
44、ing (B) fascinate is to interesting (C) protect is to experienced (D) create is to informative (E) improve is to trustworthy （OG lower level 1-57）,126,同义近义关系,60. Speak is to communication as (A) hear is to acoustics (B) walk is to locomotion (C) work is to organization (D) ask is to rejection (E) ea
45、t is to digestion （OG lower level 1-60）,127,同义近义关系,34. Clam is to calm as (A) shell is to smooth (B) sent is to tens (C) scallop is to doldrum (D) fish is to feel (E) oyster is to quiet （OG lower level 2-34）,128,同义近义关系,48. Melon is to felon as (A) mangle is to tangle (B) bunny is to funny (C) honeyd
46、ew is to robber (D) cringe is to fringe (E) mango is to tango （OG lower level 2-48）,129,同义近义关系,58. Fanatic is to zealot as (A) ardent is to devotee (B) expectant is to benefactor (C) pensive is to seer (D) formal is to judge (E) modest is to patriot （OG upper level 1- 58）,130,同义近义关系,59. Crush is to
47、pulverize (A) rip is to tear (B) cut is to shred (C) drop is to break (D) end is to finish (E) constrict is to confine （OG upper level 1- 59）,131,同义近义关系,39. Wily is to cunning as (A) crafty is to handy (B) clever is to gloomy (C) sneaky is to congenial (D) aggressive is to combative (E) feisty is to
48、 banal （OG upper level 2-39）,132,同义近义关系,48. Assured is to confident as (A) anxious is to alert (B) talkative is to quiet (C) curious is to agreeable (D) flexible is to obstinate (E) watchful is to vigilant （OG upper level 2-48）,133,同义近义关系,55. Integrate is to coalesce as (A) agitate is to soothe (B) segregate is to isolate (C) assimilate is to disperse (D) aggregate is to dissipate (E) speculate is to violate （OG upper level 2-55）,
