1、可数名词和不可数名词,Countable and uncountable nouns,What do we buy today?,ice cream,French fries,oranges,bananas,broccoli,strawberries,salad,pears,tomatoes,hamburgers,可数名词,不可数名词,既可数又 不可数名词,可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词,(1) (2) (3) (4),定义:是可以计数的名词。,可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个.。,可数名词前可以用 one, two , three 限定。,可数名词有复数形式。,ahamburge
2、r,hamburgers,bananas,a banana,oranges,an orange,a tomato,tomatoes.,a strawberry,strawberries,可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词,(1) (2) (3) (4),定义:是指不能计数的名词。,不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。,不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three 限定。,不可数名词没有复数形式。,broccoli,broccoli,French fries,milk,tea,meat,water,不可数名词量的表达,1、用some 修饰不可数名词,表示“一些” 例如:There
3、is some water in the glass.杯子里有(一)些水。2、用much修饰不可数名词,表示“许多,很多” 例如:There is much water in the glass.杯子里有很多水。,不可数名词量的表达,3、用数量词+of+不可数名词,表示具体的量。常用的词有cup,glass,bottle,piece等。例如:a bottle of orange, 一瓶橙汁two bottles of orange 两瓶橙汁,a pair of shoes,four bottles of orange,a dish of meat,two dishes of meat,thre
4、e pieces of bread,some milk,much milk,a cup of milk,two glasses of milk,不可数名词前可以用some/much/is,一杯茶 一杯水(代把) 一片面包 二盘糖 三瓶牛奶 五双袜子 许多钱,a cup of tea a glass of water a piece of bread two dishes of sugar three bottles of milk five pair of socks much money,some clothes/pants/shorts,一些衣服/裤子/短裤,可数名词和不可数名词,既可数又
5、不可数名词,定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下 不能计数的名词。,e.g. (1)a chicken 一只鸡chicken 鸡肉,(2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份),(3)a salad 一碟沙拉salad 沙拉(指成份),chicken,ice cream,salad,hamburgers,tomatoes,French fries,oranges,bananas,strawberries,eggs,apples,carrots,pears,broccoli,water,milk,bread,ice cream,salad,chicken,Group work:,tea,meat,vegetables,There is some ice cream. There are some pears. Delicious and too sweet !,.Find the food and drink words,hair,bread,rice,meat,液,housework,money,homework,food,cheese,sugar,不可数名词,头发,面包,米,肉,液,家务,钱财,和作业,食物,奶酪,和糖时,没有复数不可名后加s可不行,