1、1第一部分 教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 9-10. 单项填空1. (2017 青岛)You can _ the word in the dictionary if you dont know it.A. give away B. cut offC. take after D. look up2. (2017 扬州 )My grandpa knows the history and medical _ of many plants.A. wealth B. price C. value D. cost3. (2017 邢台)I am sure Cindy will be able to
2、find the hotelshe has a pretty good _ of direction.A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense4. (2017 唐山)I like to use my tie to clean my glasses because its silk and really _A. thick B. thin C. smooth D. crispy5. (2017 滨州)What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot.My pleasure.A. information B. newsC
3、. suggestion D. advice6. (2017 毕节)My favorite _ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend.A. month B. day C. weekend D. season7. (2018 原创)All the students went to the park _ Li Lei. He was ill in hospital.2A. expect B. besides C. except D. beside8. (2018 原创 )That TV series really _ the lives of peop
4、le in China in the past thirty years.A. reflect B. appear C. perform D. remind9. (2018 原创)I suppose it difficult to finish the task on time. But we are still _ the end until we succeed.A. listen to B. stick toC. shout to D. talk to10. (2018 预测) We know that the visitors who have good _ are welcomed
5、while visiting other countries.A. methods B. moods C. minds D. manners11. (2018 原创)Jim didnt pass the English test, he was in_blues yesterday.So we want to do something to cheer him up today.A. happy B. down C. fun D. excited12. (2018 原创)My teacher said to meIf you dont pull_your_socks_up,_you will
6、fail the exam.A. have a good rest B. put on the socksC. make an effort D. stay up.完形填空(2018 原创)One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small _1_ for him. He had to walk _2_ the help of
7、two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat _3_ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went wrong. Just as he finished the _4_ few parts of the 3music, one of the strings(弦) on his violin broke. We thought that he would have
8、to stop the concert. But he didnt. Instead, he waited a moment, closed _5_ eyes and then asked the conductor(指挥) to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队) began and he played with such strong feelings and purity as they had never heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is _6_ for a violinist to pla
9、y a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, but that night Itzhak Perlman didnt want to accept that. When he finished, there was a terrible _7_ in the room. And then people rose and _8_ from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know
10、, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fastchanging world is to make _9_， at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, _10_ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have l
11、eft.1. A. achievement B. advantage C. accident 2. A. for B. by C. with3. A. widely B. closely C. quietly4. A. one B. first C. a5. A. her B. his C. their6. A. comfortable B. possible C. impossible7. A. fear B. silence C. thought8. A. cheered B. left C. smiled9. A. fun B. music C. progress410. A. unle
12、ss B. before C. when.阅读理解A(2018 原创)Samantha Isler was born in the USA on October 26, 1998. Although she is only eighteen years old, she has already made a name for herself in both the television and movie world.Samantha started her career as an actress when she was eleven years old. That year Samant
13、ha came to New York and took part in NBCs Today Show as a kid reporter. Then she acted in her first film called Home Run. After that, Samantha played the main role in the film Dig Two Graves. She acted so well that lots of people started to like her. In 2013, Samantha made her first television show
14、Sean Saves the World. She played a smart and funny girl in it. This popular show won her more fans in America.20152016 was really a busy time for Samantha. She appeared both on the small and big screens. She played roles in many popular TV shows, and she also made a movie called Captain Fantastic(神奇
15、队长). “Although you may be talented in something， ” Samantha said, “I think working hard is always necessary for anyone who wants to be successful.” Do you agree with her?1. Samantha Isler is very famous in both the television and movie world. 2. At first, she started her career as a kid reporter.3.
16、Her first film was called Sean Saves the World.4. She played roles in many popular TV shows and made a movie called Captain Fantastic from 2015 to 2016. 5. We know that Samantha Isler is a hardworking girl from the passage.B(2017 枣庄)5As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chin
17、ese culture. _1_ Lets look at some words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”， “a mad dog”， “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”， have bad meanings. _2_ In English, people use the dog to describe good actions. For example, “you ar
18、e a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dogtired” means very tired. _3_ But in Western culture, “cat”is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.
19、 There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.4_ People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.5_ We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some w
20、ords are used.A. However, Chinese love cats very much.B. The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.C. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.D. However, westerners love cats very much.E. We can see similarities when we pay a
21、ttention to the way words are used.F. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.G. But in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good 6friends of humans.单词填空 九年级(全) Unit 10 Section A 3a 文章改编Where Im from, were pretty 1._(relax)about time. We d
22、ont like 2._(rush) around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you will go to 3._(they) house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time 4._(slow). We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We oft
23、en just drop by our 5._(friend) homes if we have time. We often walk around the town center, 6._(see) as many of our friends as we can!7_(however), in Switzerland, its very important to be on time.Were the capital of clocks and watch, after all! If someone invites you to meet his or her at noon, the
24、n you 8._(expect) to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its 9._(polite) to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without 10._(call) first. We almost always make plans to s
25、ee friends.We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.补全对话(2017 昆明八中适应性测试)A: Bill, were too tired these days. Lets go somewhere to relax ourselves this evening.B: OK. 1._？A: Some new movies are on this week. Shall we go to the cinema?B: 2._. Which film would you like to se
26、e?A: Let me look through the newspaper. Er. how about Spider Man?B: Yeah, Ive heard of it. Its so exciting. 3._？7A: Broadway Cinema is a little far. Lets go to Xin Jianshe Cinema.B: Good. But look at the sky! 4._A: Yes. The newspaper says it will be rainy tonight.B: Wed better take an umbrella with
27、us. 5._？A: The film will begin in two hours. We can go there after supper.B: All right.书面表达(2018 原创)提示： 中国饮食文化博大精深，从食物种类到饮食方式到餐桌礼仪与西方国家均有很大不同。请以“When in China, do as the Chinese do”为题用英语写一篇短文。介绍中国的饮食文化。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_答案九年级(全) Units 9-10.1.D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：如果你
28、不认识这个单词，你可以在词典中_它。give away 赠送，分发；cut off 切除，切断；take after 与相像；look up 查阅。根据句意和“dictionary”一词，可知要查阅字典，故选 D。2. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我的爷爷了解许多植物的历史和它们的医用_。wealth 财富；price 价钱；value 价值；cost 花费。根据语境，可知此处表示“植物的医疗价值” 。故选 C。 3. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我相信桑迪能找到旅馆她有很好的8方向_。idea 主意；feeling 经验，感触；experience 感觉；sense 意识
29、，感觉。sense of direction 方向感。故选 D。4. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我喜欢用我的领带来擦我的眼镜，因为它是丝绸的而且非常_。thick 厚的；thin 瘦的；smooth 光滑的；crispy 脆的。根据常识可知丝绸是光滑的。故选 C。5. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为“你给了我多好的一条(个)_啊！多谢。 ”“别客气。 ”information 消息；news 新闻；suggestion 建议；advice 建议。根据空格前 a 可知，空处填可数名词单数。故选 C。6. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最喜欢的_是春季。我可以跟我的朋友
30、放风筝。month 月；day 天；weekend 周末；season 季节。联系常识，春季属于季节，故选 D。7. C 【解析】考查动词和介词混合辨析。句意：_李雷，所有学生都去公园了。他生病住院了。expect 用作动词“期待；期望”之意；besides 用作介词“除之外，还”之意，二者具有包含关系；except 用作介词“把除外，不包括”之意；beside 在旁边。由后文“He was ill in hospital.他生病住院了。 ”可推知不包括李雷在内。故选 C。8. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：那个电视连续剧真实地_过去的30 年里人们在中国的生活情况。reflect 反
31、映；appear 出现；perform 表演；remind 提醒。根据句意和语境可知此处指反映了人们的生活状况。故选 A。9. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我认为要准时完成这项任务很难。但是我们仍旧_最后直到我们成功。listen to 听；stick to 坚持；shout to 对大喊；talk to 与交谈。根据语境可知，应该是坚持到最后。故选 B。10. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：我们知道，在其他国家参观时，那些有好的_的旅客才受欢迎。methods 方法；moods 情绪；minds 想法；manners 礼貌。根据语境，可知此处是有礼貌。故选 D。911. B
32、【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意为：吉姆没有通过英语测试，他昨天_。所以我们今天想做一些事情让他振作起来。happy 开心的；down 沮丧的；fun 愉快的；excited 激动的。根据句意没有通过测试，并且我们想让他振作可知心情是沮丧的。故选B。12. C 【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意为：我的老师告诉我：“如果你不_，你将考试失败。 ”A 项：好好休息；B 项：穿上袜子；C 项：做出努力；D 项：熬夜。根据句意，可知此处指做出努力。故选 C。.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。小提琴家伊扎克帕尔曼自幼残疾，他却用三根琴弦演奏的音乐比他以往用四根琴弦演奏了更美妙的音乐。这个故事告诉我们：在动荡多变、充满
33、迷惑的世界里，当有些珍贵的东西不再拥有时，我们依然要不怕艰险、勇往直前。1. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：如果你去过伊扎克帕尔曼的音乐会，你会知道，对他来说，成为一个小提琴家并不是一个小的_。achievement 成就；advantage 优点；accident 事故，事件。从下句“He had to walk _2_ the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.”可知，伊扎克帕尔曼小时候生过病，走路时要用双拐。因此推知，他成为一个小提琴家不是一个小成就。故选 A。2.
34、 C 【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为：由于小时候生病，他必须在双拐的帮助下走路。for 为，给；by 由，从，在旁边；with 带有，和。with the help of.“在的帮助下” ，是固定短语。故选 C。3. C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：人们_坐着并等待着他穿过舞台坐在椅子上开始表演。widely 广泛地；closely 亲密地，靠近地；quietly 安静地，静静地。由于伊扎克帕尔曼是一名残疾的小提琴家，拄着双拐穿过人群走向舞台，而且小提琴是一种高雅音乐，因此推断，人们应该是“静静地”坐着，看着他走向舞台，以示对小提琴家的尊重和敬仰。故选 C。104. B 【解析】考查序数
35、词的用法。句意为：当他刚刚演奏完音乐_几部分的时候，一根琴弦断了。the序数词名词，表示第几。故选 B。5. B 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。分析语境，应该是演奏者闭上了他的眼睛。此处需要用 he 的形容词性物主代词 his。故选 B。6. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。comfortable 舒服的；possible 可能的；impossible 不可能的。根据常理可知，要用断了一根弦的小提琴演奏出美妙的音乐几乎是不可能的。因此，impossible 符合语境。故选 C。7. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。fear 恐惧；silence 寂静；thought 思考，想法。根据第二段最后一句“
36、The orchestra(管弦乐队) began and he played with such strong feelings and purity as they had never heard before.”可知，这场音乐会极为精彩，令人叹为观止。因此推知，演奏刚一结束，人们还沉浸在美妙的音乐中，全场应该先是一片沉静，之后才爆发出热烈的掌声。所以，silence 符合语境。故选 B。8. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。cheered 欢呼；left 离开；smiled 微笑。根据“When he finished, there was a terrible _7_ in the ro
37、om.”可推知，人们缓过神之后，应该是站起身来为帕尔曼的精彩演奏欢呼。因此 cheered 符合语境。故选 A。9. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。fun 趣事；music 音乐；progress 进步。从下句“._10_ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.”可知，这里把生活比作演奏音乐。因此 music 填在这里符合语境。故选 B。10. C 【解析】考查连词的用法。unless 除非；before 在之前；when 当的时候。从最后一段第一句“So, suppose our task in this fastchanging world is to make.”可知，这段话是假设以后的情况。因此，when 符合语境，指当我们不再拥有某些东西的时候。故选 C。.A【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了勤奋的女孩 Samantha Isler 从 11 岁开始走上演艺生涯，并不懈努力，最后家喻户晓的故事。1. T 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“she has already made a name for
