1、1第一部分 教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 7-8. 单项填空1. (2017 梧州)Where is George?He _ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. need B. cant C. must D. shouldnt2. (2017 沈阳)The weather here was _ last summer. It rained a lot so I couldnt go out to play.A. silly B. fine C. awful D. safe3. (2018 原创)To achieve a bright
2、 future, we should _ study hard _ keep in good health.I agree with you.A. not; but B. not only; but alsoC. neither; nor D. either; or4. (2018 原创)The girl couldnt sleep well last night because of the _ from the square dance.A. noise B. voice C. smell D. sound5. (2018 原创) I feel _ after 5 hours bus ri
3、de. So I need to have a rest now.A. asleep B. sleep C. sleepy D. sleeping6. (2018 原创)Well done, Lily. You finally make it.Thanks. But I wouldnt succeed without your _. You helped me a lot.A. support B. weight C. progress D. mistake7. (2018 原创)Mike, dont play your mobile phone in the street. Its very
4、 2dangerous. _A. Have a good time B. Its a pity C. Im afraid not D. OK, I wont do that8. (2018 预测)Mr.Smith turned down my invitation because he had an important meeting to _ that day.A. visit B. show C. attend D. check9. (2018 预测)A strange man was seen to _ the room when the children were playing ou
5、tside.A. change B. enter C. fold D. waste10. (2018 预测 )The final exam is coming. And Tina begins to _ that she has wasted much time.A. miss B. imagine C. regret D. warn11. (2018 预测 )It is a good choice to have a(n) _ with friends on weekends.A. leader B. noise C. picnic D. suit12. (2018 预测)Do you kn
6、ow about Dales birthday party?Yes. I _ his invitation yesterday. I am thinking about whether I will go there or not.A. offered B. acceptedC. received D. requested13. (2018 预测 )Jack likes painting. He thinks it is a good way to _ his feelings.A. admire B. appreciate C. describe D. express14. (2018 原创
7、)When we do something wrong，we shouldnt talk_back to our 3parents.We must correct our mistakes. A. argue with B. talk withC. talk about D. say something good15. (2018 预测)This little girl is always full_of_beans. She never feels tired.A. quiet B. outgoing C. clever D. energetic.完形填空(2018 原创)Little Bo
8、b was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been _1_ for a long time and cannot do any _2_ at all. Bobs mother is very busy with the housework _3_ working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her with some housework. _4_ he does too much housework, his mother
9、is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob.He must _5_ his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up _6_. He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by _7_ every day. After school
10、, he _8_ to play with his pets for a short time. As for his clothes, he isnt allowed to choose his own clothes. On school nights, he cant go out alone and he is allowed to watch TV on weekends. Sometimes Bob _9_ the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has ma
11、de are good for him, so he faithfully obeys _10_1. A. ill B. healthy C. unhappy2. A. homework B. housework C. thing3. A. except B. beside C. besides44. A. If B. Unless C. Though5. A. look for B. look after C. look at6. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly7. A. himself B. herself C. themselves8. A. al
12、low B. allows C. is allowed9. A. hated B. hate C. hates10. A. them B. it C. her.阅读理解A(2018 原创)Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do we dream? There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (rapid (快的) eye movement) stage(阶段) of sleep. We have about five
13、periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle(周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.Dreams change as people age. People may
14、 have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dreams clea
15、rly.It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.1. We dream during the REM stage of sleep.52. Children aged eight or nine have th
16、e same dreams as people aged thirty.3. All the dreams are usually in color like films.4. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.5. The passage above is talking about dreaming.B(2017 湘潭改编)Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox(牛)head and human body, lived in the south of ancient China.Seei
17、ng that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders(梯子)and houses on a high mountain to store medical plants.To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.The story makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.Traveling there is a quite different experience, as you
18、can see sceneries(风景)of the four seasons from different height.“When the bottom of the mountain is summer，the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice， ”local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.Shennongjia is also home to 5，000 kinds of animals and pl
19、ants. Many rare_animals live there, such as the golden monkey and the Asian black bear.One intersting thing about Shennongjia is its story of wild men. Some people said that they saw big foot marks. Yet so far, scientists havent proved(证实) it is true and some say they are just bears.The beautiful pl
20、ace has recently received a new title. It was added to United Nations World Heritage(遗产)list as a natural site. China now has 50 world heritage sites, only less than Italy in the world.1. According to Paragraph 1, Shennong _A. had an ox body6B. grew medical plants for peopleC. helped people with ill
21、nessD. lived in the north of ancient China2. In Shennongjia，_A. there are 50，000 kinds of animals and plantsB. people can experience four seasons up the mountainC. people can climb ladders and get to the houses on a high mountainD. The beautiful place received a new title long long ago3. “Rare anima
22、ls”are animals which are _A. big and dangerous B. smart and expensiveC. not often seen D. beautiful and small4. Scientists are not sure about _A. the story of ShennongB. the truth of wild men in ShennongjiaC. the number of plants in ShennongjiaD. the number of animals in Shennongjia5. Which of the f
23、ollowing countries has the most world heritage sites?A. Japan. B. China. C. The US. D. Italy.C(2018 原创)Have you ever got a bad cough that wont go away? Do you have trouble breathing? Do your eyes hurt when your parents are cooking? _1_ Everyone knows that there is air pollution in the street, but it
24、 is surprising to discover that you are also in danger of air pollution in your own home.Many people, especially those who live in villages in the countryside, burn coal or wood in the open air. This can be really dangerous, because there are 7harmful chemicals in the smoke and they can seriously po
25、llute the air in your home. _2_ Again, the problem is often that fresh air doesnt get into the areas where the cooking takes place. When you breathe in bad air in your home, it can harm your lungs and other parts of your body.3_ Of course, you have to keep warm and you cant stop cooking, but you can
26、 reduce the amount of bad air you breathe in.4_ Although its important for adults to stay away from smoke, its especially important for children. Secondly, find some ways to fix the problem if an open fire or cooking causes smoke in your home. _5_ Try to do this, and the air pollution will stay away
27、 from you.A. First of all, avoid smoky areas as much as you can. B. There are things you can do to reduce the amount of bad air in your home.C. To remove(除去)the smoke, you can turn on the smoke lampblack machine(油烟机). D. The air in your home could cause these problems. E. Fuels that people use for c
28、ooking can also be harmful. F. Nowadays, air pollution is becoming more and more serious.G. There are many ways to avoid those problems.单词填空 九年级全 Unit 8 Section A 3a 文章改编We live in a small town and almost everyone 1._(know) each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever 2._(happen) around h
29、ere. However, these days, something 3._(usual) is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is 4._(real) nervous. When he 5._(interview) by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, 8but my friends and
30、 I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the 6._(policeman), but they couldnt find anything strange. They think it might be the 7._(windy). I dont think so！”Victors nextdoor neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldnt see a dog or any
31、thing else, either. So I guess it cant be a dog. But then, what could it be？” One woman in the area saw something 8._(run) away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog， ” she said. “9._(maybe) it was a bear or a wolf.”Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and every
32、one has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in 10._(we) neighborhood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noisemaker is having too much fun creating fear in the
33、neighborhood.补全对话(2018 原创)A: Hi, Tom.B: Hi, Lisa. I called you up yesterday morning but nobody answered. What were you doing then?A: 1._B: Oh, really? 2._？A: I went there by bus.B: I see. I heard the City Museum has a great collection of old things. Did you see any interesting things in the museum?A
34、: 3._. Most of the things on display have a history of more 9than 100 years. By the way, we saw a very old can.B: A can? 4._？A: It was used for keeping water warm.B: Mmm, sounds interesting. Do you know when it was made then?A: 5._B: In 1892? Great! I love history very much. And I plan to visit the
35、museum next weekend.书面表达(2018 原创)提示：没有规矩不成方圆。合理的规则可以让我们更好地做人做事。请以“Rules in My School Reading Room”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你们校阅览室的一些规定。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个；2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_10_答案九年级(全) Units7-8.1.C 【解析】考查情态动词表推测。句意“乔治在哪里？” “他_刚才在这儿。他的咖啡还是温的。 ”need 需要；cant 不可能；must 必须；shouldnt 不应该。结合答句后半句“Hi
36、s coffee is still warm”可知乔治刚才一定在这里，应用 must。故选C。2. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：去年夏天这儿天气是_。经常下雨，因此我不能出去玩。silly 愚蠢的；fine 健康的，美好的；awful 极坏的；safe 安全的。根据后一句，经常下雨不能出去玩可知，天气不好。故选 C。3. B 【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意为“为了实现一个美好的未来，我们_应该努力学习_应保持健康。 ”“我同意你的看法。 ”not.but 不是而是；not only.but also 不仅而且；neither.nor 既不也不；either.or 或者或者。根据语境
37、可知不仅要努力学习，还要保持健康。故选 B。4. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：由于来自广场舞的_这个女孩昨夜没睡好。noise 噪音；voice 嗓音，特指人的声音；smell 闻到；sound 指任何声音。睡不好，说明听到的是噪音。故选 A。5. C 【解析】考查同根词的用法。句意为：开车五个小时后，我感觉_，因此我现在需要休息。asleep 睡着的，形容词；sleep 睡觉，动词；sleepy 疲惫的，形容词；sleeping 睡觉，动名词或现在分词。feel 后跟形容词作表语，再根据句意可知感到疲惫的。故选 C。6. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为“干得好，莉莉。你终于成功了。 ”“谢谢。但是没有你的_我不会成功。你帮助了我许多。 ”support 支持；weight 重量；progress 进步；mistake 错误。根据后一句“你帮助了我许多”可知，此处表示“你的支
